释义 |
commentary
com·men·tar·y C0508600 (kŏm′ən-tĕr′ē)n. pl. com·men·tar·ies 1. a. Explanation or interpretation in the form of a series of comments or observations: "The Spectator was a widely appreciated model of urbane social commentary mingled with popularized philosophy" (Leo Damrosch).b. An ongoing series of spoken remarks, especially during a television or radio broadcast of an event: Two retired players did the commentary for the game.2. An apt explanation or illustration: a scandal that is a sad commentary on national politics.3. often commentariesa. An expository treatise or series of annotations; an exegesis: a commentary on Plato's Republic; biblical commentaries.b. A narrative of historical events of which one has personal experience: Caesar's commentaries on the war in Gaul. com′men·tar′i·al (-târ′ē-əl) adj.commentary (ˈkɒməntərɪ; -trɪ) n, pl -taries1. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) an explanatory series of notes or comments2. (Broadcasting) a spoken accompaniment to a broadcast, film, etc, esp of a sporting event3. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) an explanatory essay or treatise on a text4. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) (usually plural) a personal record of events or facts: the commentaries of Caesar. commentarial adjcom•men•tar•y (ˈkɒm ənˌtɛr i) n., pl. -tar•ies. 1. a series of comments, explanations, or annotations. 2. an explanatory essay or treatise. 3. anything serving to illustrate a point, prompt a realization, or exemplify: The dropout rate is a sad commentary on our school system. 4. Usu., commentaries. a record of facts or events. [1375–1425; late Middle English commentaries (pl.) < Latin commentārium notebook] com`men•tar′i•al (-ˈtɛər i əl) adj. comment commentary1. 'comment'A comment is something you say that expresses your opinion of something. People in the town started making rude comments.It is unnecessary for me to add any comment.2. 'commentary'A commentary is a description of an event that is broadcast on radio or television while the event is taking place. We gathered round the radio to listen to the commentary.The programme will include live commentary on the Cheltenham Gold Cup.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | commentary - a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material; "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal"commentstatement - a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc; "according to his statement he was in London on that day"Midrash - (Judaism) an ancient commentary on part of the Hebrew scriptures that is based on Jewish methods of interpretation and attached to the biblical textannotation, notation, note - a comment or instruction (usually added); "his notes were appended at the end of the article"; "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope" |
commentarynoun1. narration, report, review, explanation, description, voice-over He gave the listening crowd a running commentary on the game.2. analysis, notes, review, critique, treatise He will be writing a twice-weekly commentary on American society and culture.3. explanation, illustration, exposition, annotation, exegesis, elucidation The review includes a textual commentary.commentarynoun1. A narrative of experiences undergone by the writer.Often used in plural:memoir, reminiscence (often used in plural).2. Critical explanation or analysis:annotation, comment, exegesis, interpretation, note.Translationscomment (ˈkoment) noun (a) spoken or written remark. He made several comments about her untidy appearance. 評論 评论 verb (with on) to make such a remark. He commented on her appearance. 評論 评论ˈcommentary – plural ˈcommentaries – noun (also running commentary) a series of broadcast comments by a reporter at a ceremony, sports event etc. 實況轉播 实况报道ˈcommentate (-teit) verb to give a commentary. Who is commentating on the football match? 講評 注释,评述 ˈcommentator noun 講評員 评论员Commentary
Commentary (1) Book commentaries (or notes) are explanations of a text, constituting part of the scholarly reference apparatus of a book (collected works, memoirs, translated works, and documentary and other publications). As a rule such explanations are provided by the editor rather than the author, and they include information about the origin and history of the text and about the work’s place in the history of writing (philosophy, culture, the humanities, or the natural sciences); information about the events, facts, and persons mentioned in the text; elucidation of the author’s allusions and “subtext” in works in the humanities, especially literary and publicistic works; and linguistic and other explanations necessary for a better understanding of the text by modern readers. Often commentaries also include an ideological (ideological-artistic) and scholarly interpretation of the work and the reasons for its publication, but more frequently these elements are provided in the introduction or foreword. The relationship between these various levels depends on the nature of the text and the purpose of the publication. The commentary should be concise and easy to use and not duplicate material available in encyclopedias and other general reference books. The commentary is usually placed after the text and may take the form of an article or individual notes, and frequently these methods are combined. Commentaries to classical works may be published as separate books. Model commentaries are contained in the series Biblioteka poeta and the series Literaturnye memuary, both published by Khudozhestvennaia Literatura. In antiquity commentaries were first used extensively in the works of the Alexandrian philologists of the third and second centuries B.C. In Russia the first commentaries began to appear at the turn of the 19th century. Scholia may be regarded as a type of commentary. A. L. GRISHUNIN (2) In a system of mass information media the commentary is a type of analytical material designed to explain rapidly and efficiently the essence and significance of a current sociopolitical event or document. Commentaries may be used to explain events that play a positive role in society and to disseminate progressive methods and innovations, or they may be used to expose facts that manifest reactionary ideology and policies; commentaries of the last type are called critical, or polemical, commentaries. Commentaries commonly employ methods of analysis and comparison, various techniques of argument, and generalizations and conclusions. For operational efficiency, the commentary must, as a rule, be brief and concise, which does not, however, preclude the possibility of using vivid comparisons and metaphors to heighten its emotional impact. (3) In ancient Rome historical works were called commentaries, for example, Julius Caesar’s Commentaries on the Gallic War. S. M. GUREVICH
Commentary in journalism, an article or radio or television broadcast that examines a number of related recent events and offers an analysis and evaluation. A commentary may focus on such topics as the sociopolitical, economic, or cultural aspects of contemporary life, or it may deal with sports. LegalSeecommentAcronymsSeecuriumcommentary Related to commentary: Bible commentarySynonyms for commentarynoun narrationSynonyms- narration
- report
- review
- explanation
- description
- voice-over
noun analysisSynonyms- analysis
- notes
- review
- critique
- treatise
noun explanationSynonyms- explanation
- illustration
- exposition
- annotation
- exegesis
- elucidation
Synonyms for commentarynoun a narrative of experiences undergone by the writerSynonymsnoun critical explanation or analysisSynonyms- annotation
- comment
- exegesis
- interpretation
- note
Synonyms for commentarynoun a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual materialSynonymsRelated Words- statement
- Midrash
- annotation
- notation
- note
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