释义 |
counteroffensive
coun·ter·of·fen·sive C0687900 (koun′tər-ə-fĕn′sĭv)n. A large-scale counterattack by an armed force, intended to stop an enemy offensive.counteroffensive (ˈkaʊntərəˌfɛnsɪv) n (Military) a series of attacks by a defending force against an attacking enemycoun•ter•of•fen•sive (ˌkaʊn tər əˈfɛn sɪv, ˈkaʊn tər əˌfɛn-) n. an attack by an army against an attacking enemy force. [1915–20] counteroffensiveA large scale offensive undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from the attacking force. See also counterattack.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | counteroffensive - a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking forceoffence, offensive, offense - the action of attacking an enemy | TranslationsCounteroffensive
Counteroffensive a special type of offensive, operational or strategic in scope, with the objective of routing an advancing enemy who has been weakened in preceding battles against defending forces. Unlike the conventional offensive, preparations for the counteroffensive are made in the course of defensive battle. The history of the art of war gives many examples where a counteroffensive grew into a general offensive of all the forces of the defending troops and achieved major strategic objectives. During the Civil War and military intervention of 1918–20 it was in the course of a counteroffensive that the forces of the Red Army routed the counterrevolutionary troops of A. V. Kolchak (1919), N. N. ludenich (1919), and A. I. Denikin (1919) and the army of bourgeois-landowner Poland (1920). During the Great Patriotic War of 1941–45 the outstanding examples of counteroffensives by Soviet troops were the counteroffensives during the battles of Moscow (1941–42), Stalingrad (1942–43), and Kursk (1943). In all these operations the counterofl’ensive ended with the defeat of the enemy, and in each case the Soviet forces switched to a general offensive. N. N. FOMIN counteroffensive
Words related to counteroffensivenoun a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking forceRelated Words |