释义 |
choke off
choke C0317900 (chōk)v. choked, chok·ing, chokes v.tr.1. To interfere with the respiration of by compression or obstruction of the larynx or trachea.2. a. To check or slow down the movement, growth, or action of: a garden that was choked by weeds.b. To block up or obstruct by filling or clogging: Mud choked the drainpipe.c. To fill up completely; jam: Major commuter arteries were choked with stalled traffic.3. To reduce the air intake of (a carburetor), thereby enriching the fuel mixture.4. Sports To grip (a bat or racket, for example) at a point nearer the hitting surface.v.intr.1. To have difficulty in breathing, swallowing, or speaking.2. To become blocked up or obstructed.3. Sports To shorten one's grip on the handle of a bat or racket. Often used with up.4. To fail to perform effectively because of nervous agitation or tension, especially in an athletic contest: choked by missing an easy putt on the final hole.n.1. The act or sound of choking.2. a. Something that constricts or chokes.b. A slight narrowing of the barrel of a shotgun serving to concentrate the shot.3. A device used in an internal-combustion engine to enrich the fuel mixture by reducing the flow of air to the carburetor.4. The fibrous inedible center of an artichoke head.Phrasal Verbs: choke back To hold back; suppress: choked back his tears. choke off To bring to an end as if by choking: "Treasury borrowing of existing savings would drive up the interest rate and choke off economic activity" (Paul Craig Roberts). choke up To be unable to speak because of strong emotion. [Middle English choken, short for achoken, from Old English āceōcian : ā-, intensive pref. + cēoce, cēace, jaw, cheek.]ThesaurusVerb | 1. | choke off - suppress; "He choked down his rage"choke back, choke downconquer, inhibit, stamp down, suppress, subdue, curb - to put down by force or authority; "suppress a nascent uprising"; "stamp down on littering"; "conquer one's desires" | | 2. | choke off - become or cause to become obstructed; "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"; "The water pipe is backed up"clog, clog up, congest, foul, back up, chokegum up - stick together as if with gum; "the inside of the pipe has gummed up"obturate, occlude, close up, impede, obstruct, jam, block - block passage through; "obstruct the path"crap up - become obstructed or chocked up; "The drains clogged up"choke up, lug, stuff, block - obstruct; "My nose is all stuffed"; "Her arteries are blocked"silt, silt up - become chocked with silt; "The river silted up" |
chokeverb1. To interfere with or stop the normal breathing of, especially by constricting the windpipe:strangle, throttle.2. To stop the breathing of:asphyxiate, smother, stifle, suffocate.3. To hold (something requiring an outlet) in check.Also used with back:burke, gag, hold back, hold down, hush (up), muffle, quench, repress, smother, squelch, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle.Informal: sit on (or upon).4. To plug up something, as a hole, space, or container:block, clog, close, congest, cork, fill, plug, stop.5. To be unsuccessful:fail, fall through.Informal: fall down, flop.Slang: bomb.Idioms: fail of success, fall short.phrasal verb choke offTo bring to an end forcibly as if by imposing a heavy weight:crush, extinguish, put down, quash, quell, quench, squash, squelch, suppress.Idiom: put the lid on.nounSomething used to fill a hole, space, or container:cork, fill, plug, stop, stopper.Translationschoke off
choke off1. To stop or prevent something from flowing normally. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." I was watering the flowers when Doug stepped on the hose and choked off the water supply.2. To cause someone or something to have difficulty breathing. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." Undo the baby's top button before it chokes off her air supply!3. To stop someone abruptly while they are talking. A noun or pronoun can be used between "choke" and "off." I had to choke him off because his boring story was putting me to sleep.See also: choke, offchoke someone offto prevent someone from continuing to talk. (A figurative use; does not imply physical choking.) The opposition choked the speakers' debate off before they finished. Why did they want to choke off the speakers?See also: choke, offchoke something off 1. Lit. to restrict or strangle a living creature's windpipe. The tight collar on the cat tended to choke its airstream off. The collar choked off its airstream. 2. Fig. to put an end to debate or discussion; to stop the flow of words from any source. Are they going to choke the debate off? The chair tried to choke off debate but failed.See also: choke, offchoke off1. Put a stop to, throttle, as in Higher interest rates are choking off the real estate boom. [Early 1800s] 2. Stop someone from speaking or complaining, as in Throughout the debate the congressman had to be choked off to give the other candidate a chance to speak . [Slang; late 1800s] See also: choke, offchoke offv. To prevent or stop the free flow of something: High tariffs choked off trade between the two countries. The car accident in the middle of the road choked the traffic off, and no one could get through.See also: choke, offEncyclopediaSeechokechoke off
Synonyms for choke offverb suppressSynonymsRelated Words- conquer
- inhibit
- stamp down
- suppress
- subdue
- curb
verb become or cause to become obstructedSynonyms- clog
- clog up
- congest
- foul
- back up
- choke
Related Words- gum up
- obturate
- occlude
- close up
- impede
- obstruct
- jam
- block
- crap up
- choke up
- lug
- stuff
- silt
- silt up
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