释义 |
bombardment
bom·bard B0378000 (bŏm-bärd′, bəm-)tr.v. bom·bard·ed, bom·bard·ing, bom·bards 1. To attack with bombs, shells, or missiles.2. To assail persistently; harass: "[patients] bombarded with bewildering terms like 'managed competition' and 'risk selection'" (Carla Cantor). See Synonyms at barrage2.3. To irradiate (an atom).4. To attack with a cannon firing stone balls.n. (bŏm′bärd′) An early form of cannon that fired stone balls. [From Middle English, a bombard, from Old French bombarde, from Medieval Latin bombarda, probably from Latin bombus, a booming sound; see bomb.] bom·bard′er n.bom·bard′ment n.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | bombardment - the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written); "a barrage of questions"; "a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake"barrage, onslaught, outpouringlanguage, linguistic communication - a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; "he taught foreign languages"; "the language introduced is standard throughout the text"; "the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written" | | 2. | bombardment - the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target; "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops"; "the shelling went on for hours without pausing"barrage fire, shelling, barrage, batteryfiring, fire - the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy; "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" | | 3. | bombardment - the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays)radiation - the act of spreading outward from a central source | | 4. | bombardment - an attack by dropping bombs bombingattack, onrush, onset, onslaught - (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons); "the attack began at dawn"bombing run - that part of the flight that begins with the approach to the target; includes target acquisition and ends with the release of the bombsarea bombing, carpet bombing, saturation bombing - an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target |
bombardmentnoun bombing, attack, fire, assault, shelling, blitz, barrage, flak, strafe, fusillade, cannonade The city has been flattened by regular artillery bombardments.bombardmentnounA concentrated outpouring, as of missiles, words, or blows:barrage, burst, cannonade, fusillade, hail, salvo, shower, storm, volley.Translationsbombard (bəmˈbaːd) verb1. to attack with artillery. They bombarded the town. 轟炸 轰炸2. to direct questions etc at. The reporters bombarded the film star with questions. 連珠砲似地發問 连珠炮般地提问bomˈbardment noun 轟炸 轰炸IdiomsSeebombardBombardment
bombardment[bäm′bärd·mənt] (electronics) The use of induction heating to heat electrodes of electron tubes to drive out gases during evacuation. Bombardment the attack on troops, equipment, and other military and industrial objectives, as well as on population centers, with artillery fire and airplane bombs. In international law bombardment is regulated by a number of international agreements (primarily The Hague Conventions of 1899, 1907, and 1954). Present-day international law establishes that belligerent countries do not have an unlimited right in the choice of the means of inflicting harm on the enemy. Thus, bombardment of undefended ports, cities, settlements, or structures is forbidden. In instances in which there are military depots or installations in ports or populated areas, the commander of the attacking troops or naval forces can demand that the local authorities destroy the above-mentioned facilities and, in the event his demand is not carried out, subject them to bombardment, taking measures to limit the deleterious consequences for the populated area, especially with regard to historical monuments, churches, buildings used for science, the arts, and philanthropy, hospitals, and places where the sick and wounded are gathered. The Hague Convention of 1954 unconditionally banned the bombardment of cultural treasures, which must be provided with special visible markings and be accessible to international control. In the system of rules of international law pertaining to the laws and customs of war, an important place belongs to provisions that forbid the use of weapons of mass destruction; it is unconditionally forbidden in bombing to use asphyxiating, poisonous, or other gases or liquids, as well as bacteriological means (the Geneva Protocol of 1925). On Nov. 24,1961, the UN General Assembly adopted a special declaration in which the use of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons was proclaimed contradictory to the spirit, letter, and goals of the UN Charter and a crime against humanity. The conduct of wars in the period of imperialism abounds with examples of the most flagrant violations of the rules of international law, including provisions pertaining to bombing. For example, during World War I the Germans bombarded Paris with heavy fortress guns and from the air. During World War II the troops of fascist Germany carried out devastating bombardment against undefended cities and populated areas of the USSR and Poland (for example, the bombardment of Warsaw in 1939), fired on London with V-l and V-2 missiles, bombarded Coventry, England, in 1940, and so forth. An example of a flagrant violation of international rules is the protracted shellings by heavy guns and aerial bombardment of peaceful cities and hamlets during the war in Vietnam by the US armed forces. AcronymsSeeBOMBbombardment Related to bombardment: heavy bombardmentSynonyms for bombardmentnoun bombingSynonyms- bombing
- attack
- fire
- assault
- shelling
- blitz
- barrage
- flak
- strafe
- fusillade
- cannonade
Synonyms for bombardmentnoun a concentrated outpouring, as of missiles, words, or blowsSynonyms- barrage
- burst
- cannonade
- fusillade
- hail
- salvo
- shower
- storm
- volley
Synonyms for bombardmentnoun the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)Synonyms- barrage
- onslaught
- outpouring
Related Words- language
- linguistic communication
noun the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific targetSynonyms- barrage fire
- shelling
- barrage
- battery
Related Wordsnoun the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays)Related Wordsnoun an attack by dropping bombsSynonymsRelated Words- attack
- onrush
- onset
- onslaught
- bombing run
- area bombing
- carpet bombing
- saturation bombing
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