释义 |
courses
course C0434000 (kôrs)n.1. a. Development in a particular way; progress: the course of events.b. Movement in time; duration: in the course of a year.2. a. The direction of continuing movement: The boat took a northern course.b. The route or path taken by something that moves, such as a stream or vehicle.3. Sports a. A designated route or area on which a race is held: the course of a marathon.b. See golf course.4. A mode of action or behavior: followed the best course and invested her money.5. A typical, natural, or customary manner of proceeding or developing: a fad that ran its course.6. A systematic or orderly succession; a sequence: a course of medical treatments.7. A continuous layer of building material, such as brick or tile, on a wall or roof of a building.8. a. A complete body of prescribed studies constituting a curriculum: a four-year course in engineering.b. A unit of such a curriculum: took an introductory course in chemistry; passed her calculus course.9. A part of a meal served as a unit at one time: The first course was a delicious soup.10. Nautical The lowest sail on a mast of a square-rigged ship.11. A point on the compass, especially the one toward which a vehicle, such as a ship, is moving.12. Music A string or set of two or more closely-spaced and usually identically-tuned strings, as on a lute.v. coursed, cours·ing, cours·es v.tr.1. To move swiftly through or over; traverse: ships coursing the seas.2. a. To hunt (game) with hounds.b. To set (hounds) to chase game.v.intr.1. To proceed or move swiftly in a certain direction or along a course: "Big tears now coursed down her face" (Iris Murdoch).2. To hunt game with hounds.Idioms: off course Away from the planned or intended course. in due course At the proper or right time: Things will get better in due course. of course1. As is to be expected under the circumstances; naturally or obviously: Of course someone had to clean up the mess.2. Used to indicate assent or agreement: "Do you like her music?" "Of course!" on course Following the planned or intended course. run/take its course To follow its natural progression or development: Should we let the illness run its course? [Middle English, from Old French cours, from Latin cursus, from past participle of currere, to run; see kers- in Indo-European roots.]courses (ˈkɔːsɪz) pl n (Physiology) (sometimes singular) physiol another word for mensesIdiomsSeecourseCourses
Courses one of the ways of training and raising the qualifications of workers for production and management, science, culture, education, public health, and public services. Courses prepare people primarily for occupations and fields of specialization at the lower levels, where long periods of training or, in some cases, completion of education are not required, for example, workers in common occupations. Courses are also organized for instruction in various skills such as stenography, typing, and sewing, for teaching foreign languages, and for preparing persons for enrollment in educational institutions. Courses for raising the qualifications of specialists in various sectors of the national economy have become popular. Courses may be given regularly or only once. The length of study depends on the aims and content of the course, for example, courses training industrial workers generally last six months. Courses are organized at enterprises, establishments, institutions, schools, and institutes for the advanced training of specialists by ministries, governmental departments, and other agencies, which also supervise the courses. They are closely regulated by rules and laws. Those wishing to enroll must meet certain educational, age, and health requirements. As a rule, instruction is free, and students attending day courses either receive a stipend or are paid the equivalent of their most recent wages. Graduates of courses are usually guaranteed work and have the right to transfer to the occupations for which they have been trained. They become eligible for promotion and higher salaries, as indicated by a certificate or a notation in their work book. In the USSR in 1971, 17.8 million industrial and office workers (at enterprises, institutions, and establishments) and about 1.6 million collective-farm workers (at the farms) either acquired a new specialization or improved their qualifications through the system of course training. Workers in many other countries also receive occupational training and improve their qualifications by enrolling in courses. I. D. KLOCHKOV LegalSeeCourse |