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单词 cardboard
释义

cardboard


card·board

C0105900 (kärd′bôrd′)n. A material similar to thick, stiff paper, that is made of pressed paper pulp or pasted sheets of paper. It is used for making cartons and signs, for example.adj.1. Made of or consisting of cardboard.2. a. Flimsy; insubstantial.b. Lacking depth; superficial: a movie with only cardboard caricatures of its historical subjects.

cardboard

(ˈkɑːdˌbɔːd) na. a thin stiff board made from paper pulp and used esp for making cartonsb. (as modifier): cardboard boxes. adj (prenominal) without substance: a cardboard smile; a cardboard general.

card•board

(ˈkɑrdˌbɔrd, -ˌboʊrd)

n. 1. a thin, stiff pasteboard, used for signs, boxes, etc. adj. 2. resembling cardboard, esp. in flimsiness: an apartment with cardboard walls. 3. not fully lifelike; two-dimensional: a silly movie with a cardboard hero. [1840–50]
Thesaurus
Noun1.cardboard - a stiff moderately thick papercardboard - a stiff moderately thick paper composition boardbinder board, binder's board - a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for bookscard - thin cardboard, usually rectangularcorrugated board, corrugated cardboard - cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides)paperboard, poster board, posterboard - a cardboard suitable for making posterspasteboard - stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paperstrawboard - a coarse yellow cardboard made of straw pulppaper - a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grassespacking, packing material, wadding - any material used especially to protect something
Adj.1.cardboard - without substance; "cardboard caricatures of historical figures"unlifelikeartificial, unreal - contrived by art rather than nature; "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners"
Translations
卡纸板卡纸板的硬纸板硬纸板的纸板

card

(kaːd) noun1. thick paper or thin board. shapes cut out from card. 硬紙板 卡片,硬纸板 2. (also ˈplaying card) a small piece of such paper etc with designs, used in playing certain games. a pack of cards. 紙牌 纸牌3. a similar object used for eg sending greetings, showing membership of an organization, storing information etc. a birthday card; a membership card; a business card. 卡片,名片等 卡片、名片等cards noun singular the game(s) played with playing-cards. He cheats at cards. 紙牌戲 牌戏ˈcardboard noun, adjective (of) a stiff kind of paper often made up of several layers. a cardboard box. 硬紙板(的) 卡纸板(的),硬纸板(的)

cardboard

纸板zhCN
IdiomsSeecardboard city

Cardboard


cardboard

[′kärd‚bȯrd] (materials) A good quality of chemical pulp or rag pasteboard made by combining two or more webs of paper, either with or without paste, while still wet; used for signs, printed material, and high-quality boxes.

Cardboard

 

a variety of paper that differs from ordinary paper in its greater quantity of paper pulp per unit area. There is no uniform international classification that makes a sharp distinction between paper and cardboard. For example, in the USSR, cardboard is the term for paper matter with more than 250 g of pulp per sq m; in the German Democratic Republic, more than 150 g/m2; and in Poland, more than 180 g/m2.

The operations in the production of cardboard are beating, molding, pressing, and drying; they do not differ in principle from similar operations for making paper, although material with coarser and stiffer fibers (such as brown wood pulp, hemi-cellulose, sulfate pulp, and waste paper) is more frequently used as raw material to make cardboard.

Types of cardboard include packing, printing, footwear, electric-insulation, and millboard. Packing cardboard is used to make boxes and cartons. Types of printing cardboard are binder’s board (for making book bindings and clean products), matrix board (for making matrices for molding stereotypes), and ticket cardboard. Types of millboard include facing board (for facing dry gypsum plaster) and wallboard (for covering building walls). Types of industrial cardboard are fitting board (for making sealing gaskets), sound-deadening and thermal-insulation cardboard, and waterproof and filter board.

Cardboard is made on cardboard machines. A distinction is made between single-ply and multi-ply cardboard. The layers of multi-ply cardboard are usually prepared from fibers. The inner layers are molded from cheaper compositions; the outer layers are molded from more durable and expensive fiber (for example, the inner layers of most types of box cardboard are molded from white pulp with a small amount of cellulose added, from waste paper, or from other cheap fibrous materials; the outer layers are made of bleached or unbleached sulfate pulp).

The properties of cardboard are evaluated by a series of general and special technical parameters. The general parameters include mass per square meter, thickness, and moisture content. The special parameters include absorbent capacity, electric-insulation properties, and deformation upon moistening and drying. The required properties for each type of cardboard are provided by the selection of the proper intermediate products, by their treatment, and by the introduction of adhesives, binders, fillers, and dyes into the cardboard, and by the application of polymer films and metal foil to the surface of the cardboard.

REFERENCES

Lapinski, J. KartonodelateVnye mashiny. Moscow, 1966. (Translated from Polish.)
Legman, G. Osnovy tekhnologii pererabotki bumagi i kartona. Moscow, 1968. (Translated from German.)

M. M. KOTIK

cardboard


  • all
  • noun
  • adj

Synonyms for cardboard

noun a stiff moderately thick paper

Synonyms

  • composition board

Related Words

  • binder board
  • binder's board
  • card
  • corrugated board
  • corrugated cardboard
  • paperboard
  • poster board
  • posterboard
  • pasteboard
  • strawboard
  • paper
  • packing
  • packing material
  • wadding

adj without substance

Synonyms

  • unlifelike

Related Words

  • artificial
  • unreal
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更新时间:2025/2/7 13:50:40