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单词 cranium
释义

cranium


cra·ni·um

C0724900 (krā′nē-əm)n. pl. cra·ni·ums or cra·ni·a (-nē-ə) 1. The skull.2. The portion of the skull enclosing the brain; the braincase.
[Middle English craneum, from Medieval Latin crānium, from Greek krānion; see ker- in Indo-European roots.]

cranium

(ˈkreɪnɪəm) n, pl -niums or -nia (-nɪə) 1. (Anatomy) the skull of a vertebrate2. (Anatomy) the part of the skull that encloses the brain. Nontechnical name: brainpan [C16: from Medieval Latin crānium skull, from Greek kranion]

cra•ni•um

(ˈkreɪ ni əm)

n., pl. -ni•ums, -ni•a (-ni ə) 1. the skull of a vertebrate. 2. Also called braincase. the part of the skull that encloses the brain. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Medieval Latin crānium < Greek krāníon skull]

cra·ni·um

(krā′nē-əm) The skull of a vertebrate animal. It encloses and protects the brain.

cranium

The part of the skull that contains the brain.
Thesaurus
Noun1.cranium - the part of the skull that encloses the braincranium - the part of the skull that encloses the brainbraincase, brainpanasterion - the craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suturestephanion - the craniometric point on the coronal suture above the acoustic meatusbone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebratesethmoid, ethmoid bone - one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavityos temporale, temporal bone - a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner earskull - the bony skeleton of the head of vertebratescalvaria, skullcap - the dome of the skullfrontal bone, os frontale, forehead - the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: includes the upper part of the orbitsparietal bone - either of two skull bones between the frontal and occipital bones and forming the top and sides of the craniumoccipital bone - a saucer-shaped membrane bone that forms the back of the skullcoronal suture, sutura coronalis - the suture between the parietal and frontal bones of the skullfrontal suture, sutura frontalis - the suture between two halves of the frontal bone (usually obliterated by the age of 6)lamboid suture, sutura lamboidea - the suture between the occipital and parietal bonesoccipitomastoid suture - the suture between the occipital and the temporal bones; a continuation of the lamboid sutureparietomastoid suture - the suture between the parietal and the temporal bonesinterparietal suture, sagittal suture, sutura sagittalis - the suture uniting the two parietal bonesfontanel, fontanelle, soft spot - any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetusforamen magnum - the large opening at the base of the cranium through which the spinal cord passes
Translations
Schädelκρανίοcráneocrânecranio
See cranium

cranium


cranium:

see skullskull,
the skeletal structure of the head, composed of the facial and cranial bones. The skull houses and protects the brain and most of the chief sense organs; i.e., the eyes, ears, nose, and tongue.
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cranium

[′krā·nē·əm] (anatomy) That portion of the skull enclosing the brain. Also known as braincase.

cranium

1. the skull of a vertebrate 2. the part of the skull that encloses the brain

cranium


cranium

 [kra´ne-um] (pl. cra´nia) (L.) the large round superior part of the skull, enclosing the brain and made up of the cranial bones.cranium bi´fidum incomplete formation of the skull, with defective formation of the brain and often an encephalocele or meningocele. Called also cranioschisis.

cra·ni·um

, pl.

cra·ni·a

(krā'nē-ŭm, -ă), [TA] The bones of the head collectively. The neurocranium is the part of cranium that forms the bony brain case containing the brain, excluding the bones of the face (viscerocranium). Synonym(s): skull [Mediev. L. fr. G. kranion]

cranium

(krā′nē-əm)n. pl. cra·niums or cra·nia (-nē-ə) 1. The skull.2. The portion of the skull enclosing the brain; the braincase.

cra·ni·um

, pl. crania (krā'nē-ŭm, -ă) [TA]The skeleton of the head; there are two parts: the neurocranium (brain box) and the viscerocranium (facial skeleton).
See: skull
[Mediev. L. fr. G. kranion]

cranium

The skeleton of the head without the jaw bone.

cranium

the skull of vertebrates.

cra·ni·um

, pl. crania (krā'nē-ŭm, -ă) [TA] The bones of the head collectively.
Synonym(s): skull.
[Mediev. L. fr. G. kranion ]

cranium


  • noun

Synonyms for cranium

noun the part of the skull that encloses the brain

Synonyms

  • braincase
  • brainpan

Related Words

  • asterion
  • stephanion
  • bone
  • os
  • ethmoid
  • ethmoid bone
  • os temporale
  • temporal bone
  • skull
  • calvaria
  • skullcap
  • frontal bone
  • os frontale
  • forehead
  • parietal bone
  • occipital bone
  • coronal suture
  • sutura coronalis
  • frontal suture
  • sutura frontalis
  • lamboid suture
  • sutura lamboidea
  • occipitomastoid suture
  • parietomastoid suture
  • interparietal suture
  • sagittal suture
  • sutura sagittalis
  • fontanel
  • fontanelle
  • soft spot
  • foramen magnum
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更新时间:2025/1/31 17:59:53