释义 |
allelomorphenUK
al·le·lo·morph A0208000 (ə-lē′lə-môrf′, ə-lĕl′ə-)n.1. A distinct phenotype associated with a specific allele.2. See allele. [Greek allēlōn, mutually (from allos, other; see al- in Indo-European roots) + -morph.] al·le′lo·mor′phic adj.al·le′lo·mor′phism n.allelomorph (əˈliːləˌmɔːf) n (Genetics) genetics another term for alleleal•lele (əˈlil) n. one of two or more alternative forms of a gene occupying the same position on matching chromosomes: an individual normally has two alleles for each trait, one from either parent. [1930–35; < German Allel, appar. as shortening of German equivalents of allelomorph or allelomorphic gene] al•lel•ic (əˈli lɪk, əˈlɛl ɪk) adj. al•lel′ism, n. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | allelomorph - (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character; "some alleles are dominant over others"allelecistron, gene, factor - (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors"dominant allele, dominant - an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or differentrecessive, recessive allele - an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identicalgenetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms |
allelomorphenUK
al·lele (ă-lēl'), Avoid the mispronunciations al-ĕl' and al'ēl.Any one of a series of two or more different genes that may occupy the same locus on a specific chromosome. As autosomal chromosomes are paired, each autosomal gene is represented twice in normal somatic cells. If the same allele occupies both units of the locus, the individual or cell is homozygous for this allele. If the alleles are different, the individual or cell is heterozygous for both alleles. See: DNA markers. See also: dominance of traits. Synonym(s): allelomorph [G. allēlōn, reciprocally] allelomorph (ə-lē′lə-môrf′, ə-lĕl′ə-)n.1. A distinct phenotype associated with a specific allele.2. See allele. al·le′lo·mor′phic adj.al·le′lo·mor′phism n.al·lele (ă-lēl') Any one of a series of two or more different genes that may occupy the same locus on a specific chromosome. As autosomal chromosomes are paired, each autosomal gene is represented twice in normal somatic cells. If the same allele occupies both units of the locus, the individual or cell is homozygous for this allele. If the alleles are different, the individual or cell is heterozygous for both alleles. See also: DNA markers Synonym(s): allelomorph. [G. allēlōn, reciprocally]allelomorphenUK Related to allelomorph: AllelesSynonyms for allelomorphnoun (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same characterSynonymsRelated Words- cistron
- gene
- factor
- dominant allele
- dominant
- recessive
- recessive allele
- genetic science
- genetics
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