| 释义 |
circumvallate
cir·cum·val·late C0367700 (sûr′kəm-văl′āt′)tr.v. cir·cum·val·lat·ed, cir·cum·val·lat·ing, cir·cum·val·lates To surround with or as if with a rampart.adj.1. (also -ĭt) Surrounded with or as if with a rampart.2. Anatomy Surrounded by a ridge or raised, wall-like structure.
[Latin circumvallāre, circumvallāt- : circum-, circum- + vallum, rampart with palisades (from vallus, post, stake).]
cir′cum·val·la′tion n.circumvallate (ˌsɜːkəmˈvæleɪt) vb (Fortifications) (tr) to surround with a defensive fortification[C19: from Latin circumvallāre, from circum- + vallum rampart] ˌcircumvalˈlation ncir•cum•val•late (ˌsɜr kəmˈvæl eɪt)
adj., v. -lat•ed, -lat•ing. adj. 1. surrounded by a rampart or ditch. v.t. 2. to surround with a rampart or ditch. [1655–65; < Latin circumvallātus, past participle of circumvallāre to surround with siegeworks] cir`cum•val•la′tion, n. circumvallate
Past participle: circumvallated
Gerund: circumvallating
| Imperative |
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| circumvallate | | circumvallate |
| Present |
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| I circumvallate | | you circumvallate | | he/she/it circumvallates | | we circumvallate | | you circumvallate | | they circumvallate |
| Preterite |
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| I circumvallated | | you circumvallated | | he/she/it circumvallated | | we circumvallated | | you circumvallated | | they circumvallated |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am circumvallating | | you are circumvallating | | he/she/it is circumvallating | | we are circumvallating | | you are circumvallating | | they are circumvallating |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have circumvallated | | you have circumvallated | | he/she/it has circumvallated | | we have circumvallated | | you have circumvallated | | they have circumvallated |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was circumvallating | | you were circumvallating | | he/she/it was circumvallating | | we were circumvallating | | you were circumvallating | | they were circumvallating |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had circumvallated | | you had circumvallated | | he/she/it had circumvallated | | we had circumvallated | | you had circumvallated | | they had circumvallated |
| Future |
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| I will circumvallate | | you will circumvallate | | he/she/it will circumvallate | | we will circumvallate | | you will circumvallate | | they will circumvallate |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have circumvallated | | you will have circumvallated | | he/she/it will have circumvallated | | we will have circumvallated | | you will have circumvallated | | they will have circumvallated |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be circumvallating | | you will be circumvallating | | he/she/it will be circumvallating | | we will be circumvallating | | you will be circumvallating | | they will be circumvallating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been circumvallating | | you have been circumvallating | | he/she/it has been circumvallating | | we have been circumvallating | | you have been circumvallating | | they have been circumvallating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been circumvallating | | you will have been circumvallating | | he/she/it will have been circumvallating | | we will have been circumvallating | | you will have been circumvallating | | they will have been circumvallating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been circumvallating | | you had been circumvallating | | he/she/it had been circumvallating | | we had been circumvallating | | you had been circumvallating | | they had been circumvallating |
| Conditional |
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| I would circumvallate | | you would circumvallate | | he/she/it would circumvallate | | we would circumvallate | | you would circumvallate | | they would circumvallate |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have circumvallated | | you would have circumvallated | | he/she/it would have circumvallated | | we would have circumvallated | | you would have circumvallated | | they would have circumvallated |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | circumvallate - surround with or as if with a rampart or other fortificationpalisade, wall, fence in, fence, surround - surround with a wall in order to fortify |
EncyclopediaSeeCircumvallationcircumvallate
circumvallate [ser″kum-val´āt] surrounded by a ridge or trench, as the circumvallate papillae.cir·cum·val·late (ser'kŭm-val'āt), Denoting a structure surrounded by a wall, as the circumvallate (vallate) papillae of the tongue. [circum- + L. vallum, wall] circumvallate (sûr′kəm-văl′āt′)tr.v. circumval·lated, circumval·lating, circumval·lates To surround with or as if with a rampart.adj.1. (also -ĭt) Surrounded with or as if with a rampart.2. Anatomy Surrounded by a ridge or raised, wall-like structure.
cir′cum·val·la′tion n.cir·cum·val·late (sĭr'kŭm-val'āt) Denoting a structure surrounded by a wall, as the circumvallate (vallate) papillae of the tongue. circumvallate Surrounded by a groove or by a raised ring as in the case of the circumvallate papillae on the tongue.cir·cum·val·late (sĭr'kŭm-val'āt) Denoting a structure surrounded by a wall (e.g., circumvallate [lingual] papillae). circumvallate
Words related to circumvallateverb surround with or as if with a rampart or other fortificationRelated Words- palisade
- wall
- fence in
- fence
- surround
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