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单词 agaric
释义

agaric


ag·a·ric

A0135900 (ăg′ər-ĭk, ə-găr′ĭk)n.1. Any of numerous mushrooms having an umbrellalike cap with gills beneath, chiefly belonging to the order Agaricales.2. The dried fruiting body of certain fungal species in the genus Fomes, formerly used in medicine, especially to inhibit the production of sweat.
[Middle English agarik, a kind of fungus, from Latin agaricum, from Greek agarikon, from Agariā, a town in Sarmatia.]

agaric

(ˈæɡərɪk; əˈɡærɪk) n1. (Plants) any saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungus of the family Agaricaceae, having gills on the underside of the cap. The group includes the edible mushrooms and poisonous forms such as the fly agaric2. (Pharmacology) the dried spore-producing bodies of certain fungi, esp Polyphorus officinalis (or Boletus laricis), formerly used in medicine[C16: via Latin agaricum, from Greek agarikon, perhaps named after Agaria, a town in Sarmatia] agaricaceous adj

ag•a•ric

(ˈæg ə rɪk, əˈgær ɪk)

n. any of various gill fungi of the family Agaricaceae, including the meadow mushroom and other common edible mushrooms of the genus Agaricus. [1525–35; < New Latin Agaricus genus name < Greek agarikós (adj.) pertaining to Agaría, a town in Sarmatis; neuter agarikón used as n., name of some fungi]
Thesaurus
Noun1.agaric - fungus used in the preparation of punk for fusesagaric - fungus used in the preparation of punk for fusesFomes igniariusfungus - an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytiaFomes, genus Fomes - genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size; includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees
2.agaric - a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the undersideagaric - a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the undersidebasidiomycete, basidiomycetous fungi - any of various fungi of the subdivision BasidiomycotaAgaricales, order Agaricales - typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycotamushroom - mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.)mushroom - common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool)toadstool - common name for an inedible or poisonous agaric (contrasting with the edible mushroom)Agaricus arvensis, horse mushroom - coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and a broad white capAgaricus campestris, field mushroom, meadow mushroom - common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil; the cultivated mushroom of commerceAmanita caesarea, Caesar's agaric, royal agaric - widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaricAmanita mappa, false deathcap - agaric often confused with the death cupAmanita muscaria, fly agaric - poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gillsAmanita phalloides, death angel, death cap, death cup, destroying angel - extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gillsAmanita rubescens, blusher, blushing mushroom - yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touchedAmanita verna, destroying angel - fungus similar to Amanita phalloidesCantharellus cibarius, chantarelle, chanterelle - widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aromaCantharellus floccosus, floccose chanterelle - a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpetCantharellus clavatus, pig's ears - an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compoundCantharellus cinnabarinus, cinnabar chanterelle - mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting bodyjack-a-lantern, jack-o-lantern, jack-o-lantern fungus, Omphalotus illudens - a large poisonous agaric with orange caps and narrow clustered stalks; the gills are luminescentCoprinus atramentarius, inky cap, inky-cap mushroom - having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have maturedCoprinus comatus, shaggy cap, shaggymane, shaggymane mushroom - common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black sporesLactarius delicioso, milkcap - edible mushroomfairy-ring mushroom, Marasmius oreades - mushroom that grows in a fairy ringoyster agaric, oyster fungus, oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus - edible agaric with a soft greyish cap growing in shelving masses on dead woodolive-tree agaric, Pleurotus phosphoreus - red luminescent mushroom of EuropePholiota astragalina - a fungus with a smooth orange cap and yellow gills and pale yellow stalkgolden pholiota, Pholiota aurea - a beautiful yellow gilled fungus found from Alaska south along the coastPholiota destruens - a large fungus with whitish scales on the cap and remnants of the veil hanging from the cap; the stalk is thick and hardPholiota flammans - a fungus with a yellow cap covered with fine scales as is the stalkPholiota flavida - a fungus that grows in clusters on the ground; cap is brownish orange with a surface that is smooth and slightly sticky; whitish gills and a cylindrical brown stalknameko, Pholiota nameko, viscid mushroom - one of the most important fungi cultivated in JapanPholiota squarrosa-adiposa - a gilled fungus having yellow slimy caps with conspicuous tawny scales on the caps and stalksPholiota squarrosa, scaly pholiota - a gilled fungus with a cap and stalk that are conspicuously scaly with upright scales; gills develop a greenish tinge with agePholiota squarrosoides - a pale buff fungus with tawny scalesStropharia ambigua - a gilled fungus with a long stalk and a yellow slimy cap from which fragments of the broken veil hang; gills are initially white but become dark brown as spores are releasedStropharia hornemannii - a gilled fungus with a large slimy purple or olive cap; gills become purple with age; the stalk is long and richly decorated with pieces of the white sheath that extends up to a ring
Translations
agaricagarico

agaric


agaric

1. any saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungus of the family Agaricaceae, having gills on the underside of the cap. The group includes the edible mushrooms and poisonous forms such as the fly agaric 2. the dried spore-producing bodies of certain fungi, esp Polyphorus officinalis (or Boletus laricis), formerly used in medicine

agaric


agaric

(ăg′ər-ĭk, ə-găr′ĭk)n.1. Any of numerous mushrooms having an umbrellalike cap with gills beneath, chiefly belonging to the order Agaricales.2. The dried fruiting body of certain fungal species in the genus Fomes, formerly used in medicine, especially to inhibit the production of sweat.

agaric

(ag′ă-rik) (ă-gar′ik) [L. fr. Gr. agarikon, a sort of fungus] A toxic or hallucinogenic mushroom, esp. species of the genus Agaricus.

agaric

a fungus of the family Agaricaceae which includes the common mushroom, with central stalk and a cap possessing radiating gills on the lower side.

agaric


Related to agaric: fly agaric
  • noun

Synonyms for agaric

noun fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses

Synonyms

  • Fomes igniarius

Related Words

  • fungus
  • Fomes
  • genus Fomes

noun a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside

Related Words

  • basidiomycete
  • basidiomycetous fungi
  • Agaricales
  • order Agaricales
  • mushroom
  • toadstool
  • Agaricus arvensis
  • horse mushroom
  • Agaricus campestris
  • field mushroom
  • meadow mushroom
  • Amanita caesarea
  • Caesar's agaric
  • royal agaric
  • Amanita mappa
  • false deathcap
  • Amanita muscaria
  • fly agaric
  • Amanita phalloides
  • death angel
  • death cap
  • death cup
  • destroying angel
  • Amanita rubescens
  • blusher
  • blushing mushroom
  • Amanita verna
  • Cantharellus cibarius
  • chantarelle
  • chanterelle
  • Cantharellus floccosus
  • floccose chanterelle
  • Cantharellus clavatus
  • pig's ears
  • Cantharellus cinnabarinus
  • cinnabar chanterelle
  • jack-a-lantern
  • jack-o-lantern
  • jack-o-lantern fungus
  • Omphalotus illudens
  • Coprinus atramentarius
  • inky cap
  • inky-cap mushroom
  • Coprinus comatus
  • shaggy cap
  • shaggymane
  • shaggymane mushroom
  • Lactarius delicioso
  • milkcap
  • fairy-ring mushroom
  • Marasmius oreades
  • oyster agaric
  • oyster fungus
  • oyster mushroom
  • Pleurotus ostreatus
  • olive-tree agaric
  • Pleurotus phosphoreus
  • Pholiota astragalina
  • golden pholiota
  • Pholiota aurea
  • Pholiota destruens
  • Pholiota flammans
  • Pholiota flavida
  • nameko
  • Pholiota nameko
  • viscid mushroom
  • Pholiota squarrosa-adiposa
  • Pholiota squarrosa
  • scaly pholiota
  • Pholiota squarrosoides
  • Stropharia ambigua
  • Stropharia hornemannii
  • Stropharia rugoso-annulata
  • Entoloma lividum
  • Entoloma sinuatum
  • Entoloma aprile
  • Chlorophyllum molybdites
  • lepiota
  • Lepiota procera
  • parasol mushroom
  • blewits
  • Clitocybe nuda
  • sandy mushroom
  • Tricholoma populinum
  • Tricholoma pessundatum
  • Tricholoma sejunctum
  • man-on-a-horse
  • Tricholoma flavovirens
  • Tricholoma venenata
  • Tricholoma pardinum
  • Tricholoma vaccinum
  • Tricholoma aurantium
  • Pluteus aurantiorugosus
  • Pluteus magnus
  • sawdust mushroom
  • deer mushroom
  • Pluteus cervinus
  • Chinese mushroom
  • straw mushroom
  • Volvariella volvacea
  • Volvariella bombycina
  • Clitocybe clavipes
  • Clitocybe dealbata
  • Clitocybe inornata
  • Clitocybe robusta
  • Clytocybe alba
  • Clitocybe irina
  • Lepista irina
  • Tricholoma irinum
  • Clitocybe subconnexa
  • Flammulina velutipes
  • winter mushroom
  • waxycap
  • Cortinarius armillatus
  • Cortinarius atkinsonianus
  • Cortinarius corrugatus
  • Cortinarius gentilis
  • Cortinarius mutabilis
  • purple-staining Cortinarius
  • Cortinarius semisanguineus
  • Cortinarius subfoetidus
  • Cortinarius violaceus
  • Gymnopilus spectabilis
  • Gymnopilus validipes
  • Gymnopilus ventricosus
  • shoestring fungus
  • Armillaria caligata
  • booted armillaria
  • Armillaria ponderosa
  • white matsutake
  • Armillaria zelleri
  • Armillariella mellea
  • honey fungus
  • honey mushroom
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