citrine
ci·trine
C0373200 (sĭ-trēn′, sĭt′rēn′)citrine
(ˈsɪtrɪn)cit•rine
(ˈsɪ trin, -traɪn, sɪˈtrin)adj.
Noun | 1. | citrine - semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz |
单词 | citrine | |||
释义 | citrineci·trineC0373200 (sĭ-trēn′, sĭt′rēn′)citrine(ˈsɪtrɪn)cit•rine(ˈsɪ trin, -traɪn, sɪˈtrin)adj.
Citrinecitrine[′si‚trēn]Citrinea mineral; a yellow variety of quartz (seeQUARTZ). Citrine, whose color is due to point defects of the crystal structure, is a rare mineral, occurring in Alpine-type hydrothermal quartz veins and pegmatites and sometimes in lava amygdules. In appearance it resembles topaz; it is distinguished from topaz during faceting by its weaker play of colors owing to lesser light refraction. Attractively colored translucent varieties are gems of class III. In jewelry-making, citrine is produced by heating smoky quartz or amethyst; its synthesis has also been mastered. The chief deposits of citrine are located in Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar, Scotland, Spain, and the United States; in the USSR the mineral is found at Murzinka in the Urals. citrine
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