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单词 expulsion
释义

expulsion


ex·pul·sion

E0292600 (ĭk-spŭl′shən)n. The act of expelling or the state of being expelled.
[Middle English expulsioun, from Old French expulsion, from Latin expulsiō, expulsiōn-, from expulsus, past participle of expellere, to expel; see expel.]

expulsion

(ɪkˈspʌlʃən) nthe act of expelling or the fact or condition of being expelled[C14: from Latin expulsiō a driving out, from expellere to expel]

ex•pul•sion

(ɪkˈspʌl ʃən)

n. 1. the act of expelling. 2. the state of being expelled. [1350–1400; Middle English < Latin expulsiō, derivative (with -tio -tion) of expellere; see expel] ex•pul′sive (-sɪv) adj.

Expulsion

 

(See also REJECTION.)

the bum’s rush The forcible removal or expulsion of a person, usually from a public place, especially by lifting him by the shirt collar and the seat of his pants to a walking position and propelling him toward the door; an abrupt dismissal; the sack. The image evoked is of the way a bum, having had too much to drink, is unceremoniously “escorted” to the door of a bar. A synonymous American slang term is French walk. Eugene O’Neill uses the phrase in The Hairy Ape (1922):

Dey gimme de bum’s rush.

fire To discharge someone from a job, usually suddenly and unexpectedly. This expression derives from fire in the ballistic sense of ejecting violently and forcefully just as a bullet is fired from a gun.

He that parts us shall bring a brand from heaven,
And fire us hence like foxes. (Shakespeare, King Lear, V, iii)

get (or give [someone]) the sack To be dismissed, fired, or expelled. This expression may have originated from the ancient Roman custom of eliminating undesirables by drowning them in sacks. Figuratively, the phrase often implies that the grounds for a person’s dismissal are justifiable.

If … the solicitor by whom he was employed, had made up his books, he [the plaintiff] would have been “sacked six months ago.” (Daily Telegraph, 1865)

give [someone] running shoes To discharge an employee; to end a business association; to jilt a suitor. The figurative use of this expression implies that the dismissed person should make a speedy departure.

go fly a kite Go away; get lost; buzz off. Similar to other trite insults (such as go jump in the lake, go play in traffic, and dry up and blow away), go fly a kite is used as a command, usually issued with disdain, ordering someone to leave. Whereas the contemptuous element of the other phrases is transparent, precisely why flying a kite should carry the same scorn remains puzzling. Attempts to relate go fly a kite with fly a kite (see SWINDLING) are unconvincing.

go peddle your papers Get lost, scram, don’t bother me. This imperative put-down implies that the person addressed, suited only for trifling pursuits, is interfering in matters of greater moment. Billy Rose used the expression in a syndicated column in 1949:

He had been told to peddle his papers elsewhere.

go to Jericho Begone; get out of here. The Biblical origin (II Samuel 10:5) of this obsolete expression concerns a group of David’s servants who, having had half their beards shaved off, were banished to Jericho until their beards were presentable. Figuratively, go to Jericho implies a command to go elsewhere and not return until physical or mental growth has occurred, or, more simply, to get lost.

He may go to Jericho for what I care. (Arthur Murphy, Upholsterer, 1758)

kick upstairs To get rid of someone by promoting him to an ostensibly higher position of greater prestige. This euphemistic expression, dating from at least 1750, implies a correlation between the importance of one’s position and the physical location of one’s office.

The plot was devastatingly simple—Dibdin was to be kicked upstairs and Albert was to take his place. (W. Cooper, Struggles of Albert Woods, 1952)

pink slip A notice of discharge from employment; notification to a worker that he has been fired or laid off. It has long been the custom of personnel departments to formally notify an employee that he is being discharged by giving him a standard letter of termination. Since such a letter is often enclosed in an envelope with the worker’s paycheck, many companies print the letter on colored (sometimes pink) paper so that it will be readily noticed.

All 1,300 employees got pink slips today. (Associated Press, May 29, 1953)

In recent years, pink-slip has sometimes been used as a verb, and its meaning has occasionally been extended to include jocular reference to interpersonal relations, such as the jilting of a sweetheart.

ride on a rail See PUNISHMENT.

send to the showers To reject; to send away or expel; also, knock out of the box. This expression originated in baseball, where a player, removed from the game because of poor performance or rudeness to the umpires, is sent to the locker-room for a shower. In contemporary usage, the phrase usually carries a mild suggestion of castigation or admonishment.

twenty-three skidoo Go away! Hit the road! Make yourself scarce! A rather implausible theory suggests that this expression developed at the turn of the century in New York City. Twenty-third Street was a favorite haunt of the city’s flirtatious dalliers, and the police reputedly dispersed these wolfish loiterers with the command “twenty-three skidoo!” The expression, which caught on in the 1920s, remains associated with that period. At that time twenty-three skidoo was more often a noncommittal greeting or an exclamation of surprise than an order of expulsion. Although general use of the term has significantly declined since its Roaring 20s heyday, it does retain some jocular use.

When she swished past, this leering beast in human form would boldly accost her with such brilliant greetings as “Oh, you kid!” or “Twenty-three skiddoo.” (Houston Post, June 14, 1948)

walk Spanish To physically eject from a public place; to bounce, force, or throw out; to give the sack. Although the exact origin of the phrase is unknown, it is said to refer to the way in which pirates of the Spanish Main compelled their captives to walk the plank. The expression appeared in February, 1815, in the American Republican (Downington, Pa.):

The vet’ran troops who conquer’d Spain,
Thought they our folks would banish;
But Jackson settled half their men, And made the rest walk Spanish!

walk the plank To be forced or drummed out of office; to be unceremoniously discharged or compelled to resign. The expression derives from the 17th century pirate practice of forcing blindfolded prisoners to walk off the end of a plank projecting from the side of the vessel in order to dispose of them.

Thesaurus
Noun1.expulsion - the act of forcing out someone or somethingexpulsion - the act of forcing out someone or something; "the ejection of troublemakers by the police"; "the child's expulsion from school"ejection, riddance, exclusiondefenestration - the act of throwing someone or something out of a windowbanishment, proscription - rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someonedeportation - the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alienostracism - the act of excluding someone from society by general consentbarring, blackball - the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or vetoousting, ouster - the act of ejecting someone or forcing them out
2.expulsion - squeezing out by applying pressureexpulsion - squeezing out by applying pressure; "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube"; "the expulsion of pus from the pimple"extrusionsqueeze, squeezing - the act of gripping and pressing firmly; "he gave her cheek a playful squeeze"
3.expulsion - the act of expelling or projecting or ejectingexpulsion - the act of expelling or projecting or ejectingejection, forcing out, projectionactuation, propulsion - the act of propellingbelch, burp, burping, eructation, belching - a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouthbelching - the forceful expulsion of something from inside; "the belching of smoke from factory chimneys"coughing up - the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughingspitting, expectoration, spit - the act of spitting (forcefully expelling saliva)disgorgement, emesis, puking, vomiting, regurgitation, vomit - the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth

expulsion

noun1. ejection, exclusion, dismissal, removal, exile, discharge, eviction, banishment, extrusion, proscription, expatriation, debarment, dislodgment Her behaviour led to her expulsion from school.2. discharge, emptying, emission, voiding, spewing, secretion, excretion, ejection, seepage, suppuration the expulsion of waste products from the body

expulsion

nounThe act of ejecting or the state of being ejected:dismissal, ejection, ejectment, eviction, ouster.Slang: boot, bounce.
Translations
开除

expel

(ikˈspel) past tense, past participle exˈpelled verb1. to send away in disgrace (a person from a school etc). The child was expelled for stealing. 開除(從學校) 开除2. to get rid of. an electric fan for expelling kitchen smells. 排出 排出expulsion (ikˈspalʃən) nounAny child found disobeying this rule will face expulsion from the school. 開除 开除

Expulsion


Related to Expulsion: expulsion fuse

EXPULSION. The act of depriving a member of a body politic, corporate, or of a society, of his right of membership therein, by the vote of such body or society, for some violation of hi's. duties as such, or for some offence which renders him unworthy of longer remaining a member of the same.
2. By the Constitution of the United States, art. 1, s. 5, Sec. 2, each house may determine the rules of its proceedings, punish its members for disorderly behaviour, and, with the concurrence of two-thirds' expel a member. In the case of John Smith, a senator from Ohio, who was expelled from the senate in 1807, the committee made a report which embraces the following points:
3.-1. That the senate may expel a member for a high misdemeanor, such as a conspiracy to commit treason. Its authority is not confined to an act done in its presence.
4.-2. That a previous conviction is, not requisite, in order to authorize the senate to expel a member from their body, for a high: offence against the United States.
5.-3. That although a bill of indictment against a party for treason and misdemeanor has been abandoned, because a previous indictment against the principal party had terminated in an acquittal, owing to the inadmissibility of the evidence upon that indictment, yet the senate may examine the evidence for themselves, and if it be sufficient to satisfy their. minds that the party is guilty of a high misdemeanor it is a sufficient ground of expulsion.
6.-4. That the 6th and 6th articles of the amendments of the Constitution of the United States, containing the general rights and privileges of the citizen, as to criminal prosecutions, refer only to prosecutions at law, and do not affect the jurisdiction of the senate as to expulsion.
7.-5. That before a committee of the senate, appointed to report an opinion relative to the honor and privileges of the senate, and the facts respecting the conduct of the member implicated, such member is not entitled to be heard in his defence by counsel, to have compulsory process for witnesses, and to be confronted with his accusers. It is before the senate that the member charged is entitled to be heard.
8.-6. In determining on expulsion, the senate is not bound by the forms of judicial proceedings, or the rules of judicial evidence; nor, it seems, is the same degree of proof essential which is required to convict of a crime. The power of expulsion must, in its nature, be discretionary, and its exercise of a more summary character. 1 Hall's Law Journ. 459, 465.
9. Corporations have the right of expulsion in certain cases, as such power is necessary to the good order and government of corporate bodies; and the cases in which the inherent power may be exercised are of three kinds. 1. When an offence is committed which has no immediate relation to a member's corporate duty, but is of so infamous a nature as renders him unfit for the, society of honest men; such as the offences of perjury, forgery, and the like. But before an expulsion is made for a cause of this kind, it is necessary that there should be a previous conviction by a jury, according to the law of the land. 2. When the offence is against his duty as a corporator, in which case he may be expelled on trial and conviction before the corporation. 3. The third is of a mixed nature, against the member's duty. as a corporator, and also indictable by the law of the land. 2 Binn.448. See, also, 2 Burr., 536.
 10. Members of what are called joint stock incorporated companies, or indeed members of any corporation owning property, cannot, without express authority in the charter, be expelled, and thus deprived of their interest in the general fund. Ang. & Ames on Corp. 238. See; generally, Ang. & Ames on Corp. ch. 11; Willcock, on Mun. Cor. 270; 1 Co. 99; 2 Bing. 293.; 5 Day 329; Sty. 478; 6 Conn. R. 532; 6 Serg. & Rawle, 469; 5 Binn. 486.

AcronymsSeeE

expulsion


Related to expulsion: expulsion fuse
  • noun

Synonyms for expulsion

noun ejection

Synonyms

  • ejection
  • exclusion
  • dismissal
  • removal
  • exile
  • discharge
  • eviction
  • banishment
  • extrusion
  • proscription
  • expatriation
  • debarment
  • dislodgment

noun discharge

Synonyms

  • discharge
  • emptying
  • emission
  • voiding
  • spewing
  • secretion
  • excretion
  • ejection
  • seepage
  • suppuration

Synonyms for expulsion

noun the act of ejecting or the state of being ejected

Synonyms

  • dismissal
  • ejection
  • ejectment
  • eviction
  • ouster
  • boot
  • bounce

Synonyms for expulsion

noun the act of forcing out someone or something

Synonyms

  • ejection
  • riddance
  • exclusion

Related Words

  • defenestration
  • banishment
  • proscription
  • deportation
  • ostracism
  • barring
  • blackball
  • ousting
  • ouster

noun squeezing out by applying pressure

Synonyms

  • extrusion

Related Words

  • squeeze
  • squeezing

noun the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting

Synonyms

  • ejection
  • forcing out
  • projection

Related Words

  • actuation
  • propulsion
  • belch
  • burp
  • burping
  • eructation
  • belching
  • coughing up
  • spitting
  • expectoration
  • spit
  • disgorgement
  • emesis
  • puking
  • vomiting
  • regurgitation
  • vomit
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更新时间:2024/12/31 23:15:31