释义 |
diachronism
diachronism (daɪˈækrəˌnɪzəm) n (Geological Science) geology the passage of a geological formation across time planes, as occurs when a marine sediment laid down by an advancing sea is noticeably younger in the direction of advancement diˈachronous adjdiachronism, diachronythe comparative study of a development based on its history. — diachronic, diachronistic, diachronistical, adj.See also: Time the study and description of the change or development in the structural systems of a language over a stated period of time. Also called historical linguistics. Cf. synchronic linguistics. — diachronic, adj.See also: Linguistics |