释义 |
DNA computing
DNA computingn. Molecular computing using DNA molecules.DNA computing
DNA computing (architecture)The use of DNA molecules to encodecomputational problems. Standard operations of molecularbiology can then be used to solve some NP-hard search problems in parallel using a very large number of molecules.The exponential scaling of NP-hard problems still remains, sothis method will require a huge amount of DNA to solve largeproblems.
[L. M. Adleman, "Molecular Computation of Solutions toCombinatorial Problems", Science 266:1021-1024, 1994].DNA computing
DNA computingn. Molecular computing using DNA molecules.The manipulation of data represented by strings of DNA base pairs instead of binary digits, with calculations carried out by common manipulations—e.g., combining, copying, and extracting strands |