释义 |
Britain
Brit·ain B0491100 (brĭt′n)1. The island of Great Britain during pre-Roman, Roman, and early Anglo-Saxon times before the reign of Alfred the Great (871-899). The name is derived from Britannia, which the Romans used for the portion of the island that they occupied.2. Abbr. Br. or Brit. See United Kingdom.Britain (ˈbrɪtən) n (Placename) another name for Great Britain, United KingdomGreat` Brit′ain n. an island of NW Europe, separated from the mainland by the English Channel and the North Sea: comprising England, Scotland, and Wales. 55,780,000; 88,790 sq. mi. (229,979 sq. km). Compare United Kingdom. Britain British">British Briton">Briton1. 'Britain'Britain or Great Britain consists of England, Scotland, and Wales. The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The British Isles refers to Britain, Ireland, and all the smaller islands around the coast. 2. 'British'The nationality of someone from the United Kingdom is British, although some people prefer to call themselves English, Scottish, Welsh, or Northern Irish. It is incorrect and may cause offence to call all British people 'English'. You can refer to all the people who come from Britain as the British. I don't think the British are good at hospitality.The British have always displayed a healthy scepticism towards ideas.The British can also be used to refer to a group of British people, for example the British representatives at an international conference. The British have made these negotiations more complicated.The British had come up with a bold and dangerous solution.3. 'Briton'In writing, an individual British person can be referred to as a Briton. The youth, a 17-year-old Briton, was searched and arrested.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | Britain - a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United KingdomGreat Britain, U.K., UK, United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelandballs-up, ballup, cockup, mess-up - something badly botched or muddledclanger - a conspicuous mistake whose effects seem to reverberate; "he dropped a clanger"clawback - finding a way to take money back from people that they were given in another way; "the Treasury will find some clawback for the extra benefits members received"lucky dip - a selection or decision purely at random; "their system of hiring people seemed to be a sort of lucky dip"flit - a secret move (to avoid paying debts); "they did a moonlight flit"rustication - temporary dismissal of a student from a universityperambulation - a walk around a territory (a parish or manor or forest etc.) in order to officially assert and record its boundariesfare-stage - a section along the route of a bus for which the fare is the samepony-trekking - a sport in which people ride across country on poniesrugby, rugby football, rugger - a form of football played with an oval ballfives - a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side wallsbar billiards, bagatelle - a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs; penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked overtombola - a lottery in which tickets are drawn from a revolving drumludo - a simple board game in which players move counters according to the throw of diceshove-halfpenny, shove-ha'penny, shovel board - a game in which coins or discs are slid by hand across a board toward a marklucky dip - a game in which prizes (e.g., candies or coins) are concealed in a container and for a small sum a player can draw one out at randompiss-up - vulgar expression for a bout of heavy drinkingrag - a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students)hornpipe - a British solo dance performed by sailorspanto - an abbreviation of pantomimedoddle - an easy taskminister - the job of a head of a government departmentheadship - the position of headmaster or headmistresscosting - cost accounting11-plus, eleven-plus - (formerly in Britain) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar schoolswiz - British slang for a swindleMinistry of Transportation test, MOT test, MOT - a compulsory annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and exhaust fumesfire watching - (during World War II in Britain) watching for fires started by bombs that dropped from the skysnogging - (British informal) cuddle and kisszizz - a nap; "Arthur's taking a short zizz"dekko - British slang for a looksquare-bashing - drill on a barracks squarerub up - a review that refreshes your memory; "I need a rub up on my Latin"shufti - a quick look around (originally military slang); "take a shufti while you're out there"lie-in - a long stay in bed in the morningpoint duty - the control of traffic by a policeman stationed at an intersectionnational assistance, social assistance, supplementary benefit - benefits paid to bring incomes up to minimum levels established by lawboot sale, car boot sale - an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their carinvigilation - keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent cheatingaggro - (informal British usage) aggravation or aggression; "I skipped it because it was too much aggro"punch-up - a fistfight; "the quarrel ended in a punch-up"go-slow - a form of protest by workers in which they deliberately slow down in order to cause problem from their employersBattle of Britain - the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and the aerial combat that accompanied itarterial road - a major or main routebackbench - any of the seats occupied by backbenchers in the House of Commonsbar - a heating element in an electric fire; "an electric fire with three bars"betting shop - a licensed bookmaker's shop that is not at the race trackbin liner - a plastic bag used to line a trash or garbage binboot - British term for the luggage compartment in a carbottle bank - a place where bottles can be deposited for recyclingcaff - informal British term for a cafecarriageway - one of the two sides of a motorway where traffic travels in one direction only usually in two or three lanesclearway - a road on which you are not allowed to stop (unless you have a breakdown) |
Britainnoun the UK, Great Britain, the United Kingdom, the British Isles, Blighty (Brit. informal) the volume of visitors to BritainTranslationsBritain
Britain (brĭt`ən), alternate term for Great Britain, comprised of England, Scotland, and Wales. Often used synonymously with the United Kingdom, the name Britain is derived from Britannia, given by the Romans to the portion of the island of Great Britain that they occupied. It has sometimes been used to refer to Great Britain in the period before the Germanic invasions of the 5th cent. A.D. After the union (1707) of England and Scotland, parliamentary legislation for a time used "South Britain" and "North Britain" to refer to the two parts. For a more complete history, see Great BritainGreat Britain, officially United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, constitutional monarchy (2015 est. pop. 65,397,000), 94,226 sq mi (244,044 sq km), on the British Isles, off W Europe. The country is often referred to simply as Britain. ..... Click the link for more information. .BritainAlbionpoetic name for England. [Br. Lit.: Benét, 19]beefeateryeoman of the English royal guard, esp. at the Tower of London; slang for Englishman. [Br. Culture: Misc.]Bull, Johnpersonification of Britain. [Br. Folklore: Benét, 45]Court of St. James’s British royal court. [Br. Hist.: Misc.]George, St.patron saint of Britain. [Br. Hist.: Golden Legend]God Save the QueenBritish national anthem. [Br. Culture: Scholes, 408]Nation of Shopkeepersname disdainfully given to Britain by Napoleon Bonaparte. [Fr. Hist.: Wheeler, 256]Rule Britannia!patriotic song of Britain. [Br. Culture: Scholes, 897–898]10 Downing Streetthe British government; refers to location of Prime Minister’s residence [Br. Culture: Benét, 286]Union JackBritish national flag. [Br. Culture: Misc.]Whitehallmany government offices on this street; synonymous with government. [Br. Hist.: NCE, 2970]Britain another name for Great Britain or the United Kingdom AcronymsSeeBBritain Related to Britain: Battle of BritainSynonyms for Britainnoun the UKSynonyms- the UK
- Great Britain
- the United Kingdom
- the British Isles
- Blighty
|