请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 fouta djallon
释义

Fouta Djallon


Fou·ta Djal·lon

also Fu·ta Jal·lon F0375800 (fo͞o′tə jə-lōn′, fo͞o′tä jä-lôN′) A mountainous region of northwest Guinea. It is the source of the headwaters of the Gambia, Niger, and Senegal Rivers.

Fouta Djallon


Fouta Djallon

or

Futa Jallon

(both: fo͞o`tä jälôN`), highland region, c.30,000 sq mi (77,700 sq km), central Guinea, W Africa. Largely a rolling grassland (average alt. c.3,000 ft/910 m), the region is grazed by cattle of the Fulani. The Niger, Senegal, and Gambia rivers rise there. Since the 18th cent. it has been a stronghold of Islam.

Fouta Djallon

 

a system of stepped plateaus in West Africa. Elevations range from 300–400 m on the Atlantic coast to approximately 800–1,000 m in the central Fouta Djallon; some massifs reach an elevation of 1,400–1,500 m (Tamgué Massif 1,537 m). The plateaus are composed chiefly of sandstones and argillites, with intrusions of basalts, dolerites, and gabbros. Annual precipitation reaches 1,500 mm. Many of West Africa’s rivers rise in the Fouta Djallon, including the Gambia, the Bafing (the upper course of the Sénégal River), and tributaries of the upper Niger; the local inhabitants call Fouta Djallon “father of waters.” The rivers flow through deep valleys and divide the plateaus into sections. In the past, evergreen equatorial rain forests grew on the region’s red and red-yellow ferralitic soils; they have now been entirely cut down. The local population engages in livestock raising and land cultivation, the principal crops being millet and rice.

随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/31 3:40:53