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单词 analysis
释义

analysis


a·nal·y·sis

A0279400 (ə-năl′ĭ-sĭs)n. pl. a·nal·y·ses (-sēz′) 1. a. The separation of an intellectual or material whole into its constituent parts for individual study.b. The study of such constituent parts and their interrelationships in making up a whole.c. A spoken or written presentation of such study: published an analysis of poetic meter.2. Chemistry a. The separation of a substance into its constituent elements to determine either their nature (qualitative analysis) or their proportions (quantitative analysis).b. The stated findings of such a separation or determination.3. Mathematics a. A branch of mathematics principally involving differential and integral calculus, sequences, and series and concerned with limits and convergence.b. The method of proof in which a known truth is sought as a consequence of a series of deductions from that which is the thing to be proved.4. Linguistics The use of function words such as prepositions, pronouns, or auxiliary verbs instead of inflectional endings to express a grammatical relationship; for example, the cover of the dictionary instead of the dictionary's cover.5. Psychoanalysis.6. Systems analysis.
[Medieval Latin, from Greek analusis, a dissolving, from analūein, to undo : ana-, throughout; see ana- + lūein, to loosen; see leu- in Indo-European roots.]

analysis

(əˈnælɪsɪs) n, pl -ses (-ˌsiːz) 1. the division of a physical or abstract whole into its constituent parts to examine or determine their relationship or value. Compare synthesis12. a statement of the results of this3. (Psychoanalysis) short for psychoanalysis4. (Chemistry) chem a. the decomposition of a substance into its elements, radicals, or other constituents in order to determine the kinds of constituents present (qualitative analysis) or the amount of each constituent (quantitative analysis)b. the result obtained by such a determination5. (Linguistics) linguistics the use of word order together with word function to express syntactic relations in a language, as opposed to the use of inflections. Compare synthesis46. (Mathematics) maths the branch of mathematics principally concerned with the properties of functions, largely arising out of calculus7. (Philosophy) philosophy (in the writings of Kant) the separation of a concept from another that contains it. Compare synthesis6a8. in the last analysis in the final analysis in the ultimate analysis after everything has been given due consideration[C16: from New Latin, from Greek analusis, literally: a dissolving, from analuein, from ana- + luein to loosen]

a•nal•y•sis

(əˈnæl ə sɪs)

n., pl. -ses (-ˌsiz) 1. the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements (opposed to synthesis). 2. this process as a method of studying the nature of something or of determining its essential features and their relations. 3. a presentation, usu. in writing, of the results of this process. 4. a. an investigation based on the properties of numbers. b. the discussion of a problem by algebra, as opposed to geometry. c. the branch of mathematics consisting of calculus and its higher developments. 5. a. intentionally produced decomposition or separation of materials into their ingredients or elements, as to find their kind or quantity. b. the ascertainment of the kind or amount of one or more of the constituents of materials. 6. psychoanalysis. [1575–85; < New Latin < Greek, =analy(ein) to loosen up (ana- ana- + lyein to loosen) + -sis -sis]

a·nal·y·sis

(ə-năl′ĭ-sĭs) Plural analyses (ə-năl′ĭ-sēz′) The separation of a substance into its parts, usually by chemical means, for the study and identification of each component. ♦ Qualitative analysis determines what substances are present in a compound. ♦ Quantitative analysis determines how much of each substance is present in a compound.

analysis

In intelligence usage, a step in the processing phase of the intelligence cycle in which information is subjected to review in order to identify significant facts for subsequent interpretation. See also intelligence cycle.

analysis

the process of separating a whole into its parts to discover their function, relationship, etc. See also logic; psychology.See also: Thinking
Thesaurus
Noun1.analysis - an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the wholeanalysis - an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the wholeinvestigating, investigation - the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematicallyanatomy - a detailed analysis; "he studied the anatomy of crimes"case study - a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of viewchemical analysis, qualitative analysis - the act of decomposing a substance into its constituent elementscost analysis - breaking down the costs of some operation and reporting on each factor separatelydissection - detailed critical analysis or examination one part at a time (as of a literary work)fundamental analysis, fundamentals analysis - (stock exchange) the use of fundamentals as an investment strategytechnical analysis, technical analysis of stock trends - (stock exchange) analysis of past price changes in the hope of forecasting future price changes
2.analysis - the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relationsanalysis - the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relationsanalytic thinkingabstract thought, logical thinking, reasoning - thinking that is coherent and logicalpartitioning, breakdown - an analysis into mutually exclusive categoriescost-benefit analysis - an analysis of the cost effectiveness of different alternatives in order to see whether the benefits outweigh the costsdissection - a minute and critical analysisreasoning by elimination, elimination - analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic rejection of unacceptable alternativesreductionism - the analysis of complex things into simpler constituentssystems analysis - analysis of all aspects of a project along with ways to collect information about the operation of its partstrend analysis - analysis of changes over timesynthetic thinking, synthesis - the combination of ideas into a complex whole
3.analysis - a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzedliterary criticism, criticism - a written evaluation of a work of literature
4.analysis - the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father'expressive style, style - a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period; "all the reporters were expected to adopt the style of the newspaper"
5.analysis - a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limitsanalysis - a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiationmath, mathematics, maths - a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangementinfinitesimal calculus, calculus - the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functionsFourier analysis, harmonic analysis - analysis of a periodic function into a sum of simple sinusoidal components
6.analysis - a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disordersanalysis - a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud; "his physician recommended psychoanalysis"depth psychology, psychoanalysisabreaction, catharsis, katharsis - (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensionspsychotherapy - the treatment of mental or emotional problems by psychological meanshypnoanalysis - the use of hypnosis in conjunction with psychoanalysisanal personality, anal retentive personality - (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve; said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training)genital personality - (psychoanalysis) the mature personality which is not dominated by infantile pleasure drivesoral personality - (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized either by generous optimism or aggressive and ambitious selfishness; formed in early childhood by fixation during the oral stage of developmentego - (psychoanalysis) the conscious mindsuperego - (psychoanalysis) that part of the unconscious mind that acts as a conscienceid - (psychoanalysis) primitive instincts and energies underlying all psychic activityintrojection - (psychoanalysis) the internalization of the parent figures and their values; leads to the formation of the superegopleasure principle, pleasure-pain principle, pleasure-unpleasure principle - (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id; the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from realityreality principle - (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the ego; the principle that as a child grows it becomes aware of the real environment and the need to accommodate to itintroject - (psychoanalysis) parental figures (and their values) that you introjected as a child; the voice of conscience is usually a parent's voice internalizedego ideal - (psychoanalysis) the part of the ego that contains an ideal of personal excellence toward which a person strivesimago - (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhoodcondensation - (psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreamstransference - (psychoanalysis) the process whereby emotions are passed on or displaced from one person to another; during psychoanalysis the displacement of feelings toward others (usually the parents) is onto the analystlatent content - (psychoanalysis) hidden meaning of a fantasy or dreamcomplex - (psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behaviorlibido - (psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desirepenis envy - (psychoanalysis) a female's presumed envy of the male's penis; said to explain femininitydeath instinct, death wish, Thanatos - (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to dielibidinal energy - (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libidocathexis, charge - (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object; "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge"acathexis - (psychoanalysis) a lack of cathexis; a condition in which significant objects or memories arouse no emotion in an individualpsychosexual development - (psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stageanaclisis - (psychoanalysis) relationship marked by strong dependence on others; especially a libidinal attachment to e.g. a parental figurecastration anxiety - (psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions; originally applied only to men but can in principle apply to womenanal phase, anal stage - (psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learnedgenital phase, genital stage - (psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence; interest focuses on sexual activitylatency period, latency phase, latency stage - (psychoanalysis) the fourth period (from about age 5 or 6 until puberty) during which sexual interests are supposed to be sublimated into other activitiesoral phase, oral stage - (psychoanalysis) the first sexual and social stage of an infant's development; the mouth is the focus of the libido and satisfaction comes from suckling and chewing and bitingphallic phase, phallic stage - (psychoanalysis) the third stage in a child's development when awareness of and manipulation of the genitals is supposed to be a primary source of pleasureabreact - discharge bad feelings or tension through verbalizationanal retentive, anal - a stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is concentrated on the anal region; fixation at this stage is said to result in orderliness, meanness, stubbornness, compulsiveness, etc.oral - a stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is concentrated in the mouth; fixation at this stage is said to result in dependence, selfishness, and aggression

analysis

noun1. study, reasoning, opinion, judgment, interpretation, evaluation, estimation, dissection We did an analysis of the way they have spent money in the past.2. examination, test, division, inquiry, investigation, resolution, interpretation, breakdown, scanning, separation, evaluation, scrutiny, sifting, anatomy, dissolution, dissection, assay, perusal, anatomization They collect blood samples for analysis at the laboratory.

analysis

noun1. The separation of a whole into its parts for study:anatomy, breakdown, dissection.2. A close or systematic study:examination, inspection, investigation, review, survey.
Translations
分析心理分析

analysis

(əˈnӕləsis) plural aˈnalyses (-siːz) noun1. (a) detailed examination of something (a sentence, a chemical compound etc) especially by breaking it up into the parts of which it is made up. The chemist is making an analysis of the poison; close analysis of the situation. 分析 分析2. (especially American) psycho-analysis. He is undergoing analysis for his emotional problems. 心理分析 心理分析analyse (ˈӕnəlaiz) , (American) analyze verb to examine the nature of (something) especially by breaking up (a whole) into parts. The doctor analysed the blood sample. 分析 分析analyst (ˈӕnəlist) noun1. a person who analyses. a chemical analyst. 化驗員,分析員 化验员2. (especially American) a psychiatrist. 精神科醫師 精神病医生analytical (ӕnəˈlitikl) adjective 分析的 分析的

analysis

分析zhCN

analysis


in the last analysis

When everything has been considered; when all the facts are known or the truth has come to light. In the last analysis, it is the lowest earners in society who have been hit worst by this economic downturn. Rebarbative though he may be, in the last analysis, his dismissal comes down to his incompetency at the job.See also: analysis, last

in the final analysis

When everything has been considered; when all the facts are known or the truth has come to light. In the final analysis, it is the lowest earners in society who have been worst hit by this economic downturn. Rebarbative though he may be, in the final analysis, his dismissal comes down to his incompetency at the job.See also: analysis, final

in the final analysis

 and in the last analysisin truth; when all the facts are known; when the truth becomes known. (Usually used when someone is speculating about what the final outcome will be.) In the final analysis, it is usually the children who suffer most in a situation like this. In the last analysis, you simply do not want to do as you are told!See also: analysis, final

in the final analysis

Also, in the last analysis. When all things are considered. For example, In the final analysis we must find ways to improve our sales, or I can, in the last analysis, talk only about my own work. This expression was at first put as in the ultimate analysis. [Late 1700s] See also: analysis, final

in the final analysis

when everything has been considered (used to suggest that the following statement expresses the basic truth about a complex situation).See also: analysis, final

in the ˌlast/ˌfinal aˈnalysis

used to say what is most important after everything has been discussed or considered: In the final analysis, humour is a matter of individual interpretation.See also: analysis, final, last

in the last analysis

In the end, after everything has been considered. This phrase, also put as in the final analysis, apparently is a translation of the French en dernier analyse. It was used by Edgar Allan Poe (Chambers’s Journal, 1844): “Now this mode of reasoning . . . what in the last analysis is it?”See also: analysis, last

analysis


analysis

 [ah-nal´ĭ-sis] (pl. anal´yses) separation into component parts.psychoanalysis. adj., adj analyt´ic.activity analysis the breaking down of an activity into its smallest components for the purpose of assessment.bivariate analysis statistical procedures that involve the comparison of summary values from two groups on the same variable or of two variables within a group.blood gas analysis see blood gas analysis.chromosome analysis see chromosome.concept analysis examination of the attributes of a concept as it occurs in ordinary usage in order to identify the meanings attached to the concept.content analysis a systematic procedure for the quantification and objective examination of qualitative data, such as written or oral messages, by the classification and evaluation of terms, themes, or ideas; for example, the measurement of frequency, order, or intensity of occurrence of the words, phrases, or sentences in a communication in order to determine their meaning or effect.correlational analysis a statistical procedure to determine the direction of a relationship (positive or negative correlation) between two variables and the strength of the relationship (ranging from perfect correlation through no correlation to perfect inverse correlation and expressed by the absolute value of the correlation coefficient).analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) a variation of analysis of variance that adjusts for confounding by continuous variables.data analysis the reduction and organization of a body of data to produce results that can be interpreted by the researcher; a variety of quantitative and qualitative methods may be used, depending upon the nature of the data to be analyzed and the design of the study.ego analysis in psychoanalytic treatment, the analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of the ego, especially its defense mechanisms against unacceptable unconscious impulses.gait analysis see gait analysis.gastric analysis see gastric analysis.multiple-locus variable number of tandem repeat analysis (MLVA) a laboratory tool designed to recognize repeats" >tandem repeats and other qualities in the genome of an individual to provide a high resolution fingerprint" >DNA fingerprint for the purpose of identification.multivariate analysis statistical techniques used to examine more than two variables at the same time.power analysis a statistical procedure that is used to determine the number of required subjects in a study in order to show a significant difference at a predetermined level of significance and size of effect; it is also used to determine the power of a test from the sample size, size of effect, and level of significance in order to determine the risk of error" >Type II error when the hypothesis" >null hypothesis is accepted.qualitative analysis the determination of the nature of the constituents of a compound or a mixture of compounds.quantitative analysis determination of the proportionate quantities of the constituents of a compound or mixture.SNP analysis analysis of polymorphisms" >single nucleotide polymorphisms to assess artificially produced genetic modifications or identify different strains of an organism.transactional analysis a type of psychotherapy based on an understanding of the interactions (transactions) between patient and therapist and between patient and others in the environment; see also transactional analysis.analysis of variance ANOVA; a statistical test used to examine differences among two or more groups by comparing the variability between the groups with the variability within the groups.variance analysis the identification of patient or family needs that are not anticipated and the actions related to these needs in a system of care" >managed care. There are four kinds of origin for the variance: patient-family origin, system-institutional origin, community origin, and clinician origin.vector analysis analysis of a moving force to determine both its magnitude and its direction, e.g., analysis of the scalar electrocardiogram to determine the magnitude and direction of the electromotive force for one complete cycle of the heart.

a·nal·y·sis

, pl.

a·nal·y·ses

(ă-nal'i-sis, -sēz), 1. The breaking up of a chemical compound or mixture into simpler elements; a process by which the composition of a substance is determined. 2. The examination and study of a whole in terms of the parts comprising it. 3. [G. a breaking up, fr. ana, up, + lysis, a loosening]

analysis

(ə-năl′ĭ-sĭs)n. pl. analy·ses (-sēz′) Psychoanalysis.

a·nal·y·sis

, pl. analyses (ă-nal'i-sis, -sēz) 1. The separation of a compound or mixture into simpler elements; a process by which the composition of a substance is determined.
Compare: synthesis (1)
2. The study of a whole in terms of its parts. 3. See: psychoanalysis4. nursing The process of organizing and synthesizing data so as to address research questions or to make a clinical judgment related to care. 5. In physical and occupational therapy, the process of studying an activity so as to break down its components or constituent parts. [G. a breaking up, fr. ana, up, + lysis, a loosening]

analysis

The determination of the constituents of which anything is composed. Compare synthesis. See also PSYCHOANALYSIS.

a·nal·y·sis

, pl. analyses (ă-nal'i-sis, -sēz) The breaking up of a chemical compound or mixture into simpler elements; a process by which the composition of a substance is determined. [G. a breaking up, fr. ana, up, + lysis, a loosening]

Analysis


Analysis

The practice of examining information to determine what conclusions it indicates,. The information observed in analysis depends on the type of analysis being conducted. For example, technical analysis uses statistics to determine future price movements of securities, while fundamental analysis looks at indicators of a company's intrinsic value. Analysis may involve qualitative or quantitative information, or both. Most forms of analysis have both strengths and weaknesses.
AcronymsSeeA

analysis


Related to analysis: Literary analysis
  • noun

Synonyms for analysis

noun study

Synonyms

  • study
  • reasoning
  • opinion
  • judgment
  • interpretation
  • evaluation
  • estimation
  • dissection

noun examination

Synonyms

  • examination
  • test
  • division
  • inquiry
  • investigation
  • resolution
  • interpretation
  • breakdown
  • scanning
  • separation
  • evaluation
  • scrutiny
  • sifting
  • anatomy
  • dissolution
  • dissection
  • assay
  • perusal
  • anatomization

Synonyms for analysis

noun the separation of a whole into its parts for study

Synonyms

  • anatomy
  • breakdown
  • dissection

noun a close or systematic study

Synonyms

  • examination
  • inspection
  • investigation
  • review
  • survey

Synonyms for analysis

noun an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole

Related Words

  • investigating
  • investigation
  • anatomy
  • case study
  • chemical analysis
  • qualitative analysis
  • cost analysis
  • dissection
  • fundamental analysis
  • fundamentals analysis
  • technical analysis
  • technical analysis of stock trends

noun the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations

Synonyms

  • analytic thinking

Related Words

  • abstract thought
  • logical thinking
  • reasoning
  • partitioning
  • breakdown
  • cost-benefit analysis
  • dissection
  • reasoning by elimination
  • elimination
  • reductionism
  • systems analysis
  • trend analysis

Antonyms

  • synthetic thinking
  • synthesis

noun a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed

Related Words

  • literary criticism
  • criticism

noun the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e

Related Words

  • expressive style
  • style

noun a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits

Related Words

  • math
  • mathematics
  • maths
  • infinitesimal calculus
  • calculus
  • Fourier analysis
  • harmonic analysis

noun a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders

Synonyms

  • depth psychology
  • psychoanalysis

Related Words

  • abreaction
  • catharsis
  • katharsis
  • psychotherapy
  • hypnoanalysis
  • anal personality
  • anal retentive personality
  • genital personality
  • oral personality
  • ego
  • superego
  • id
  • introjection
  • pleasure principle
  • pleasure-pain principle
  • pleasure-unpleasure principle
  • reality principle
  • introject
  • ego ideal
  • imago
  • condensation
  • transference
  • latent content
  • complex
  • libido
  • penis envy
  • death instinct
  • death wish
  • Thanatos
  • libidinal energy
  • cathexis
  • charge
  • acathexis
  • psychosexual development
  • anaclisis
  • castration anxiety
  • anal phase
  • anal stage
  • genital phase
  • genital stage
  • latency period
  • latency phase
  • latency stage
  • oral phase
  • oral stage
  • phallic phase
  • phallic stage
  • abreact
  • anal retentive
  • anal
  • oral
  • cathectic
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