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单词 dictate
释义

dictate


dic·tate

D0208200 (dĭk′tāt′, dĭk-tāt′)v. dic·tat·ed, dic·tat·ing, dic·tates v.tr.1. To say or read aloud to be recorded or written by another: dictate a letter.2. a. To prescribe with authority; impose: dictated the rules of the game.b. To control or command: "Foreign leaders were ... dictated by their own circumstances, bound by the universal imperatives of politics" (Doris Kearns Goodwin).v.intr.1. To say or read aloud material to be recorded or written by another: dictated for an hour before leaving for the day.2. To issue orders or commands.n. (dĭk′tāt′)1. A directive; a command.2. a. An underlying constraint: "These men make numerous decisions affecting how they organize their lives according to the dictates of time and place" (William Marsiglio).b. A guiding principle: followed the dictates of my conscience.
[Latin dictāre, dictāt-, frequentative of dīcere, to say; see deik- in Indo-European roots.]

dictate

vb 1. to say (messages, letters, speeches, etc) aloud for mechanical recording or verbatim transcription by another person 2. (tr) to prescribe (commands) authoritatively 3. (intr) to act in a tyrannical manner; seek to impose one's will on others n 4. an authoritative command 5. a guiding principle or rule: the dictates of reason. [C17: from Latin dictāre to say repeatedly, order, from dīcere to say]

dic•tate

(v. ˈdɪk teɪt, dɪkˈteɪt; n. ˈdɪk teɪt)

v. -tat•ed, -tat•ing,
n. v.t. 1. to say or read aloud for a person to transcribe or for a machine to record. 2. to prescribe authoritatively; command unconditionally: to dictate peace terms to the enemy. v.i. 3. to say or read aloud for transcription. 4. to give orders. n. 5. an authoritative order or command. 6. a guiding principle: the dictates of conscience. [1585–95; < Latin dictātus, past participle of dictāre to say repeatedly]

dictate


Past participle: dictated
Gerund: dictating
Imperative
dictate
dictate
Present
I dictate
you dictate
he/she/it dictates
we dictate
you dictate
they dictate
Preterite
I dictated
you dictated
he/she/it dictated
we dictated
you dictated
they dictated
Present Continuous
I am dictating
you are dictating
he/she/it is dictating
we are dictating
you are dictating
they are dictating
Present Perfect
I have dictated
you have dictated
he/she/it has dictated
we have dictated
you have dictated
they have dictated
Past Continuous
I was dictating
you were dictating
he/she/it was dictating
we were dictating
you were dictating
they were dictating
Past Perfect
I had dictated
you had dictated
he/she/it had dictated
we had dictated
you had dictated
they had dictated
Future
I will dictate
you will dictate
he/she/it will dictate
we will dictate
you will dictate
they will dictate
Future Perfect
I will have dictated
you will have dictated
he/she/it will have dictated
we will have dictated
you will have dictated
they will have dictated
Future Continuous
I will be dictating
you will be dictating
he/she/it will be dictating
we will be dictating
you will be dictating
they will be dictating
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been dictating
you have been dictating
he/she/it has been dictating
we have been dictating
you have been dictating
they have been dictating
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been dictating
you will have been dictating
he/she/it will have been dictating
we will have been dictating
you will have been dictating
they will have been dictating
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been dictating
you had been dictating
he/she/it had been dictating
we had been dictating
you had been dictating
they had been dictating
Conditional
I would dictate
you would dictate
he/she/it would dictate
we would dictate
you would dictate
they would dictate
Past Conditional
I would have dictated
you would have dictated
he/she/it would have dictated
we would have dictated
you would have dictated
they would have dictated
Thesaurus
Noun1.dictate - an authoritative ruledictate - an authoritative rule prescript, rule - prescribed guide for conduct or action
2.dictate - a guiding principle; "the dictates of reason"principle - a basic truth or law or assumption; "the principles of democracy"
Verb1.dictate - issue commands or orders forprescribe, orderinflict, impose, bring down, visit - impose something unpleasant; "The principal visited his rage on the students"mandate - make mandatory; "the new director of the school board mandated regular tests"
2.dictate - say out loud for the purpose of recording; "He dictated a report to his secretary"read - look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed; "The King will read the proclamation at noon"
3.dictate - rule as a dictatorrule, govern - exercise authority over; as of nations; "Who is governing the country now?"grind down, tyrannise, tyrannize - rule a country as a tyrant

dictate

verb1. speak, say, utter, read out, read aloud, say aloud He dictates his novels to his secretary.2. determine, demand, command, establish, prescribe, pronounce, decree, ordain Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive game.noun1. command, order, decree, word, demand, direction, requirement, bidding, mandate, injunction, statute, fiat, ultimatum, ordinance, edict, behest They must abide by the dictates of the new government.2. principle, law, rule, standard, code, criterion, ethic, canon, maxim, dictum, precept, axiom, moral law We have followed the dictates of our consciences.dictate to someone order (about), direct, dominate, bully, walk (all) over, bulldoze, pressurize, lay down the law, browbeat, give orders to, lord it over, pronounce to, domineer What gives them the right to dictate to us?

dictate

verb1. To set forth expressly and authoritatively:decree, fix, impose, lay down, ordain, prescribe.Idioms: call the shots, lay it on the line.2. To command or issue commands in an arrogant manner:boss, dominate, domineer, order, rule, tyrannize.noun1. An authoritative indication to be obeyed:behest, bidding, charge, command, commandment, direction, directive, injunction, instruction (often used in plural), mandate, order, word.2. A code or set of codes governing action or procedure, for example:prescript, regulation, rubric, rule.
Translations
口述听写命令正式陈述

dictate

(dikˈteit) , ((American) ˈdikteit) verb1. to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down. He always dictates his letters (to his secretary). 聽寫,口述 听写,口述 2. to state officially or with authority. He dictated the terms of our offer. 正式陳述 正式陈述3. to give orders to; to command. I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say). 命令 命令dicˈtation noun something read for another to write down. The secretary is taking dictation. 聽寫 听写dicˈtator noun an all-powerful ruler. As soon as he became dictator, he made all political parties illegal and governed the country as he liked. 獨裁者 独裁者dicˈtatorship noun1. the authority of a dictator. His dictatorship is threatened by the terrorists. 獨裁 独裁2. a state ruled by a dictator. That country is a dictatorship now. 專政 专政

dictate


dictated but not read

Copied into text through dictation but not written or proofread by the author. (Sometimes shortened to "dictated, not read.") Used as a warning that said text requires extra attention, as it may not read exactly as intended by the author. It always aggravates me to receive a letter marked as "dictated but not read"—if a person wants to write something to me, the least they could do is check it beforehand to make sure it's correct!See also: but, dictate, not, read

dictate to (one)

1. To speak to one who will reproduce the message in a written document. In this usage, "dictate to" is a set phrase. I just finished dictating that memo to my secretary, and she is typing it up right now.2. To exert control over someone or something. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "dictate" and "to." Don't try to dictate the terms of this contract to me! I have a say in it, too, you know.See also: dictate

dictate (something) to someone

 1. to speak out words to someone who writes them down; to speak words into a recording device to be written down later by someone. Walter dictated a letter to his secretary. Please come in so I can dictate to you. 2. to lay out or spell out the exact terms of something to someone; to act as a dictator. You can't dictate the rules to us. Please don't dictate to me.See also: dictate

dictate to

v.1. To say or read something aloud to someone, especially for it to be written down or notated: The executive dictated the letter to the secretary.2. To issue orders or commands to someone: The manager dictated the new company policy to the staff.See also: dictate

dictates of conscience

The guiding principles of what one believes is right. The word “dictate” has been so used, for the authoritative words of law, scripture, and the like, since the late sixteenth century. In 1656 Archbishop John Bramhall wrote, “Contrarie to the dictate of his conscience.”See also: conscience, dictate, of
EncyclopediaSeeDictationMedicalSeedictation

Dictate


TO DICTATE. To pronounce word for word what is destined to be at the same time written by another. Merlin Rep. mot Suggestion, p. 5 00; Toull. Dr. Civ. Fr. liv. 3, t. 2, c. 5, n. 410.

dictate


  • all
  • verb
  • noun
  • phrase

Synonyms for dictate

verb speak

Synonyms

  • speak
  • say
  • utter
  • read out
  • read aloud
  • say aloud

verb determine

Synonyms

  • determine
  • demand
  • command
  • establish
  • prescribe
  • pronounce
  • decree
  • ordain

noun command

Synonyms

  • command
  • order
  • decree
  • word
  • demand
  • direction
  • requirement
  • bidding
  • mandate
  • injunction
  • statute
  • fiat
  • ultimatum
  • ordinance
  • edict
  • behest

noun principle

Synonyms

  • principle
  • law
  • rule
  • standard
  • code
  • criterion
  • ethic
  • canon
  • maxim
  • dictum
  • precept
  • axiom
  • moral law

phrase dictate to someone

Synonyms

  • order (about)
  • direct
  • dominate
  • bully
  • walk (all) over
  • bulldoze
  • pressurize
  • lay down the law
  • browbeat
  • give orders to
  • lord it over
  • pronounce to
  • domineer

Synonyms for dictate

verb to set forth expressly and authoritatively

Synonyms

  • decree
  • fix
  • impose
  • lay down
  • ordain
  • prescribe

verb to command or issue commands in an arrogant manner

Synonyms

  • boss
  • dominate
  • domineer
  • order
  • rule
  • tyrannize

noun an authoritative indication to be obeyed

Synonyms

  • behest
  • bidding
  • charge
  • command
  • commandment
  • direction
  • directive
  • injunction
  • instruction
  • mandate
  • order
  • word

noun a code or set of codes governing action or procedure, for example

Synonyms

  • prescript
  • regulation
  • rubric
  • rule

Synonyms for dictate

noun an authoritative rule

Related Words

  • prescript
  • rule

noun a guiding principle

Related Words

  • principle

verb issue commands or orders for

Synonyms

  • prescribe
  • order

Related Words

  • inflict
  • impose
  • bring down
  • visit
  • mandate

verb say out loud for the purpose of recording

Related Words

  • read

verb rule as a dictator

Related Words

  • rule
  • govern
  • grind down
  • tyrannise
  • tyrannize
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更新时间:2024/11/12 5:22:26