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单词 edict
释义

edict


edict

a decree; an authoritative proclamation or command; a dictum, pronouncement
Not to be confused with:addict – one who is physiologically or psychologically dependent on a substance such as alcohol or a narcotic; one who is addicted to an activity or habit; a fanatic

e·dict

E0039600 (ē′dĭkt′)n.1. A decree or proclamation issued by an authority and having the force of law.2. A formal pronouncement or command.
[Latin ēdictum, from neuter past participle of ēdīcere, to declare : ē-, ex-, ex- + dīcere, to speak; see deik- in Indo-European roots.]

edict

(ˈiːdɪkt) n1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a decree, order, or ordinance issued by a sovereign, state, or any other holder of authority2. any formal or authoritative command, proclamation, etc[C15: from Latin ēdictum, from ēdīcere to declare] eˈdictal adj eˈdictally adv

e•dict

(ˈi dɪkt)

n. 1. a decree issued by a sovereign or other authority. 2. any authoritative proclamation or command. [1250–1300; Middle English < Latin ēdictum, n. use of neuter of ēdictus, past participle of ēdīcere to decree, proclaim =ē- e- + dīcere to say] e•dic′tal, adj. e•dic′tal•ly, adv.
Thesaurus
Noun1.edict - a formal or authoritative proclamationedict - a formal or authoritative proclamationannouncement, proclamation, annunciation, declaration - a formal public statement; "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war"; "a declaration of independence"
2.edict - a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)edict - a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"decree, fiat, rescript, orderact, enactment - a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative bodyconsent decree - an agreement between two parties that is sanctioned by the court; for example, a company might agree to stop certain questionable practices without admitting guiltcurfew - an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibiteddecree nisi - a decree issued on a first petition for divorce; becomes absolute at some later dateimperial decree - a decree issued by a sovereign rulerjudicial separation, legal separation - a judicial decree regulating the rights and responsibilities of a married couple living apartprogramma - an edict that has been publicly postedban, proscription, prohibition - a decree that prohibits somethingstay - a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted; "the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court"papal bull, bull - a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla)law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"

edict

noun decree, law, act, order, ruling, demand, command, regulation, dictate, mandate, canon, manifesto, injunction, statute, fiat, ordinance, proclamation, enactment, dictum, pronouncement, ukase (rare), pronunciamento In 1741 Catherine the Great issued an edict of toleration for Buddhism.

edict

noun1. A principle governing affairs within or among political units:canon, decree, institute, law, ordinance, precept, prescription, regulation, rule.2. An authoritative or official decision, especially one made by a court:decree, determination, judgment, pronouncement, ruling.3. A public statement:announcement, annunciation, declaration, manifesto, notice, proclamation, pronouncement.
Translations
法令

edict

(ˈiːdikt) noun an order or command from someone in authority; a decree. 法令 法令

Edict


edict

a decree, order, or ordinance issued by a sovereign, state, or any other holder of authority

Edict

 

(Russian, ukaz), in most modern states, an order of the head of state. In its legal content it may be normative—that is, it may establish a new legal norm—or nonnormative, for example, an edict assigning a person to a post or awarding a decoration.

In the USSR, in accordance with the Constitution of the USSR and the constitutions of the Union and autonomous republics, edicts are issued by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR or by the presidia of the supreme soviets of the Union and autonomous republics. Edicts of a normative character, as well as edicts appointing or dismissing officials and members of government, are subject to approval by the appropriate supreme soviet at a regular session. Edicts of a general normative character enter into force throughout the USSR ten days after their publication in lzvestiia or in Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR (Bulletin of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR), unless another period is specified in the edict. Edicts of a nonnormative character take effect from the moment of their publication unless another time is established by the edict.

Various terms are used in modern bourgeois states to refer to the concept of edict—for example, decret (French), Verordnung (German), and “order” (English).


Edict

 

(1) In Roman law, an authoritative order or statement issued by a magistrate, especially a praetor, upon assumption of office to present his program. The edict remained in force throughout the magistrate’s term. In practice, the basic legal provisions of the praetorian edict were recopied from year to year and thus took on a general normative character. In the second century A.D., the Roman jurist Salvius Julianus drew up the final text of the praetorian edict.

(2) In the Roman Empire and a number of the medieval monarchies of Western Europe, a type of law issued by the emperor or sovereign. An example of such an edict is the Edict of Nantes, which was issued in 1598 in France.

Edict


Edict

A decree or law of major import promulgated by a king, queen, or other sovereign of a government.

An edict can be distinguished from a public proclamation in that an edict puts a new statute into effect whereas a public proclamation is no more than a declaration of a law prior to its actual enactment.

Under Roman Law, an edict had different meanings. It was usually a mandate published under the authority of a ruler that commanded the observance of various rules or injunctions. Sometimes, however, an edict was a citation to appear before a judge.

EDICT. A law ordained by the sovereign, by which he forbids or commands something it extends either to the whole country, or only to some particular provinces.
2. Edicts are somewhat similar to public proclamations. Their difference consists in this, that the former have authority and form of law in themselves, whereas the latter are at most, declarations of a law, before enacted by congress, or the legislature.
3. Among the Romans this word sometimes signified, a citation to appear before a judge. The edict of the emperors, also called constitutiones principum, were new laws which they made of their own motion, either to decide cases which they had foreseen, or to abolish or change some ancient laws. They were different from their rescripts or decrees. These edicts were the sources which contributed to the formation of the Gregorian, Hermogenian, Theodosian, and Justinian Codes. Vide Dig. 1, 4, 1, 1; Inst. 1, 2, 7; Code, 1, 1 Nov. 139.

Edict


Edict

An announcement of a new law or regulation. This word is now rarely used in an economic context. However, a famous French edict in the 1600s mandated the sale of better quality cloth. Repeat violators were tied to a post with their cloth attached to their bodies.

EDICT


AcronymDefinition
EDICTElectronic Dictionary (Jim Breen's Japanese-English dictionary)
EDICTEuropean Drug Initiative on Channels and Transporters (EU)
EDICTEvaluation and Demonstration of Innovative City Transport (research project; EU)
EDICTEliminating Disparities in Clinical Trials
EDICTElectronic Document Image Capture and Transfer (software)

edict


  • noun

Synonyms for edict

noun decree

Synonyms

  • decree
  • law
  • act
  • order
  • ruling
  • demand
  • command
  • regulation
  • dictate
  • mandate
  • canon
  • manifesto
  • injunction
  • statute
  • fiat
  • ordinance
  • proclamation
  • enactment
  • dictum
  • pronouncement
  • ukase
  • pronunciamento

Synonyms for edict

noun a principle governing affairs within or among political units

Synonyms

  • canon
  • decree
  • institute
  • law
  • ordinance
  • precept
  • prescription
  • regulation
  • rule

noun an authoritative or official decision, especially one made by a court

Synonyms

  • decree
  • determination
  • judgment
  • pronouncement
  • ruling

noun a public statement

Synonyms

  • announcement
  • annunciation
  • declaration
  • manifesto
  • notice
  • proclamation
  • pronouncement

Synonyms for edict

noun a formal or authoritative proclamation

Related Words

  • announcement
  • proclamation
  • annunciation
  • declaration

noun a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)

Synonyms

  • decree
  • fiat
  • rescript
  • order

Related Words

  • act
  • enactment
  • consent decree
  • curfew
  • decree nisi
  • imperial decree
  • judicial separation
  • legal separation
  • programma
  • ban
  • proscription
  • prohibition
  • stay
  • papal bull
  • bull
  • law
  • jurisprudence
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更新时间:2024/9/22 15:40:00