| 释义 | buckramenUK
 buck·ramB0528100 (bŭk′rəm)n.1.  A coarse cotton or linen fabric heavily sized with glue, used for stiffening garments and in bookbinding.2.  Archaic Rigid formality.adj. Resembling or suggesting buckram, as in stiffness or formality: "a wondrous buckram style" (Thomas Carlyle).tr.v. buck·ramed, buck·ram·ing, buck·rams  To stiffen with or as if with buckram.[Middle English bukeram, fine linen, from Old French boquerant and from Old Italian bucherame, both after  Bukhara (Bukhoro), from which fine linen was once imported.]
 buckram(ˈbʌkrəm) n1.  (Textiles) a. cotton or linen cloth stiffened with size, etc, used in lining or stiffening clothes, bookbinding, etcb. (as modifier): a buckram cover. 2. archaic stiffness of mannervb, -rams, -raming or -ramed (Textiles) (tr) to stiffen with buckram[C14: from Old French boquerant, from Old Provençal bocaran, ultimately from Bukhara, once an important source of textiles]buck•ram(ˈbʌk rəm)n.    1.  a stiffly sized fabric of cotton, linen, hemp, hair, or the like, used for interlinings, book bindings, etc.    2.  stiffness of manner; extreme preciseness or formality.  v.t.    3.  to strengthen with buckram.    4.  Archaic. to give a false appearance of importance, value, or strength to.  [1175–1225; Middle English bukeram < Middle High German buckeram, said to be after Bukhara, once noted for textiles]
 buckramPast participle: buckramed
 Gerund: buckraming
 
 | Present | 
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 | I buckram |  | you buckram |  | he/she/it buckrams |  | we buckram |  | you buckram |  | they buckram | 
 | Preterite | 
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 | I buckramed |  | you buckramed |  | he/she/it buckramed |  | we buckramed |  | you buckramed |  | they buckramed | 
 | Present Continuous | 
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 | I am buckraming |  | you are buckraming |  | he/she/it is buckraming |  | we are buckraming |  | you are buckraming |  | they are buckraming | 
 | Present Perfect | 
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 | I have buckramed |  | you have buckramed |  | he/she/it has buckramed |  | we have buckramed |  | you have buckramed |  | they have buckramed | 
 | Past Continuous | 
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 | I was buckraming |  | you were buckraming |  | he/she/it was buckraming |  | we were buckraming |  | you were buckraming |  | they were buckraming | 
 | Past Perfect | 
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 | I had buckramed |  | you had buckramed |  | he/she/it had buckramed |  | we had buckramed |  | you had buckramed |  | they had buckramed | 
 | Future | 
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 | I will buckram |  | you will buckram |  | he/she/it will buckram |  | we will buckram |  | you will buckram |  | they will buckram | 
 | Future Perfect | 
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 | I will have buckramed |  | you will have buckramed |  | he/she/it will have buckramed |  | we will have buckramed |  | you will have buckramed |  | they will have buckramed | 
 | Future Continuous | 
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 | I will be buckraming |  | you will be buckraming |  | he/she/it will be buckraming |  | we will be buckraming |  | you will be buckraming |  | they will be buckraming | 
 | Present Perfect Continuous | 
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 | I have been buckraming |  | you have been buckraming |  | he/she/it has been buckraming |  | we have been buckraming |  | you have been buckraming |  | they have been buckraming | 
 | Future Perfect Continuous | 
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 | I will have been buckraming |  | you will have been buckraming |  | he/she/it will have been buckraming |  | we will have been buckraming |  | you will have been buckraming |  | they will have been buckraming | 
 | Past Perfect Continuous | 
|---|
 | I had been buckraming |  | you had been buckraming |  | he/she/it had been buckraming |  | we had been buckraming |  | you had been buckraming |  | they had been buckraming | 
 | Conditional | 
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 | I would buckram |  | you would buckram |  | he/she/it would buckram |  | we would buckram |  | you would buckram |  | they would buckram | 
 Thesaurus| Past Conditional | 
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 | I would have buckramed |  | you would have buckramed |  | he/she/it would have buckramed |  | we would have buckramed |  | you would have buckramed |  | they would have buckramed | 
 | Noun | 1. | buckram - a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothingcloth, fabric, textile, material - artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress" |  | Verb | 1. | buckram - stiffen with or as with buckram; "buckram the skirt"stiffen - make stiff or stiffer; "Stiffen the cream by adding gelatine" |  | Adj. | 1. | buckram - rigidly formal; "a starchy manner"; "the letter was stiff and formal"; "his prose has a buckram quality"starchy, stiffformal - being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress); "pay one's formal respects"; "formal dress"; "a formal ball"; "the requirement was only formal and often ignored"; "a formal education" | 
 buckramadjectiveSo rigidly constrained, formal, or awkward as to lack all grace and spontaneity:starchy, stiff, stilted, wooden.TranslationsbuckramenUK
 Synonyms for buckramadj so rigidly constrained, formal, or awkward as to lack all grace and spontaneitySynonymsstarchystiffstiltedwooden
 Synonyms for buckramnoun a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glueRelated Wordsclothfabrictextilematerial
 verb stiffen with or as with buckramRelated Wordsadj rigidly formalSynonymsRelated Words |