dolerite
dol·er·ite
D0327900 (dŏl′ə-rīt′)dolerite
(ˈdɒləˌraɪt)dol•er•ite
(ˈdɒl əˌraɪt)n.
单词 | dolerite |
释义 | doleritedol·er·iteD0327900 (dŏl′ə-rīt′)dolerite(ˈdɒləˌraɪt)dol•er•ite(ˈdɒl əˌraɪt)n. DoleriteDoleritea magmatic rock, effusive or intrusive (near the surface), with a basalt composition. It is characterized by a holocrystalline, coarse-grained doleritic (or ophitic) structure; an aggregate of pyroxene (frequently with olivine) in the form of isometric grains fills out the angular sections between prisms of plagioclase. Dolerite is formed as a result of the slow cooling of molten basalt in the central parts of lava flows or in veins. Dolerite is used in construction as dimension stone and to make crushed stone. |
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