释义 |
embarrass
em·bar·rass E0101200 (ĕm-băr′əs)tr.v. em·bar·rassed, em·bar·rass·ing, em·bar·rass·es 1. To cause to feel self-conscious or ill at ease; disconcert: Meeting adults embarrassed the shy child.2. To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede: "an ambitious raid meant to embarrass his supply line by burning the bridges" (William Marvel).3. Archaic To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties: The company was embarrassed and had to mortgage its properties. [French embarrasser, to encumber, hamper, from Spanish embarazar, from Italian imbarazzare, from imbarazzo, obstacle, obstruction, from imbarrare, to block, bar : in-, in (from Latin; see en-1) + barra, bar (from Vulgar Latin *barra).] em·bar′rassed·ly adv.em·bar′rass·ing·ly adv.Synonyms: embarrass, abash, chagrin, discomfit, disconcert, faze These verbs mean to cause someone to feel self-conscious and uneasy: were embarrassed by their child's tantrum; felt abashed at the disclosure of the error; will be chagrined if my confident prediction fails; was discomfited by the sudden personal question; is disconcerted by sarcastic remarks; refuses to be fazed by your objections.embarrass (ɪmˈbærəs) vb (mainly tr) 1. (also intr) to feel or cause to feel confusion or self-consciousness; disconcert; fluster2. (usually passive) to involve in financial difficulties3. archaic to make difficult; complicate4. archaic to impede; obstruct; hamper[C17: (in the sense: to impede): via French and Spanish from Italian imbarrazzare, from imbarrare to confine within bars; see en-1, bar1] emˈbarrassed adj emˈbarrassedly advem•bar•rass (ɛmˈbær əs) v.t. 1. to make ashamed or self-conscious; disconcert. 2. to make difficult or intricate; complicate. 3. to impede. 4. to burden with debt. v.i. 5. to become disconcerted or abashed. [1665–75; < French embarrasser < Sp embarazar < Portuguese embaraçar=em- em-1 + -baraçar, v. derivative of baraço, baraça cord, strap, noose] embarrass Past participle: embarrassed Gerund: embarrassing
Imperative |
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embarrass | embarrass |
Present |
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I embarrass | you embarrass | he/she/it embarrasses | we embarrass | you embarrass | they embarrass |
Preterite |
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I embarrassed | you embarrassed | he/she/it embarrassed | we embarrassed | you embarrassed | they embarrassed |
Present Continuous |
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I am embarrassing | you are embarrassing | he/she/it is embarrassing | we are embarrassing | you are embarrassing | they are embarrassing |
Present Perfect |
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I have embarrassed | you have embarrassed | he/she/it has embarrassed | we have embarrassed | you have embarrassed | they have embarrassed |
Past Continuous |
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I was embarrassing | you were embarrassing | he/she/it was embarrassing | we were embarrassing | you were embarrassing | they were embarrassing |
Past Perfect |
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I had embarrassed | you had embarrassed | he/she/it had embarrassed | we had embarrassed | you had embarrassed | they had embarrassed |
Future |
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I will embarrass | you will embarrass | he/she/it will embarrass | we will embarrass | you will embarrass | they will embarrass |
Future Perfect |
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I will have embarrassed | you will have embarrassed | he/she/it will have embarrassed | we will have embarrassed | you will have embarrassed | they will have embarrassed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be embarrassing | you will be embarrassing | he/she/it will be embarrassing | we will be embarrassing | you will be embarrassing | they will be embarrassing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been embarrassing | you have been embarrassing | he/she/it has been embarrassing | we have been embarrassing | you have been embarrassing | they have been embarrassing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been embarrassing | you will have been embarrassing | he/she/it will have been embarrassing | we will have been embarrassing | you will have been embarrassing | they will have been embarrassing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been embarrassing | you had been embarrassing | he/she/it had been embarrassing | we had been embarrassing | you had been embarrassing | they had been embarrassing |
Conditional |
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I would embarrass | you would embarrass | he/she/it would embarrass | we would embarrass | you would embarrass | they would embarrass |
Past Conditional |
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I would have embarrassed | you would have embarrassed | he/she/it would have embarrassed | we would have embarrassed | you would have embarrassed | they would have embarrassed | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | embarrass - cause to be embarrassed; cause to feel self-consciousabashdiscomfit, discompose, untune, upset, disconcert - cause to lose one's composuredisconcert, flurry, confuse, put off - cause to feel embarrassment; "The constant attention of the young man confused her" | | 2. | embarrass - hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of; "His brother blocked him at every turn"blockade, obstruct, stymie, stymy, hinder, blockstonewall - obstruct or hinder any discussion; "Nixon stonewalled the Watergate investigation"; "When she doesn't like to face a problem, she simply stonewalls"foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent, forbid - keep from happening or arising; make impossible; "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"; "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"filibuster - obstruct deliberately by delayingcheck - block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockeyhang - prevent from reaching a verdict, of a jurybottleneck - slow down or impede by creating an obstruction; "His laziness has bottlenecked our efforts to reform the system" |
embarrassverb shame, distress, show up (informal), humiliate, disconcert, chagrin, fluster, mortify, faze, discomfit, make uncomfortable, make awkward, discountenance, nonplus, abash, discompose, make ashamed, put out of countenance He is always embarrassing me in public.embarrassverb1. To cause (a person) to be self-consciously distressed:abash, chagrin, confound, confuse, discomfit, discomfort, disconcert, discountenance, faze, mortify.Idioms: put on the spot, throw for a loop.2. To make complex, intricate, or perplexing:complicate, entangle, involve, perplex, ravel, snarl, tangle.Translationsembarrass (imˈbӕrəs) verb1. to cause to feel uneasy or self-conscious. She was embarrassed by his praise. 使窘迫 使窘迫2. to involve in (especially financial) difficulties. embarrassed by debts. 使拮据 使拮据emˈbarrassment noun 尷尬,拮据 困窘,拮据 emˈbarrassed adjectiveHe was embarrassed when the teacher asked him to read his essay to the class. 感到尷尬的 窘迫的,尴尬的 emˈbarrassing adjectivean embarrassing question. 令人尷尬的 令人为难的embarrass
embarrass (someone) into (doing something)To shame or humiliate someone into doing something. The newspaper ran an unflattering story about our CEO and embarrassed him into donating money to various charities. The other kids embarrassed me into starting the food fight by calling me names.See also: embarrassembarrass (someone) with (something)To shame someone with something. Mom, I can't believe you embarrassed me with my baby pictures when all of my friends were over!See also: embarrassembarrassed about (something)Shameful about something. I'm so embarrassed about falling down on stage during the talent show! Considering how well you played, you shouldn't feel embarrassed about losing.See also: embarrassembarrass (one) about (something)To cause one to feel shame about someone or something. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "embarrass" and "about." Don't embarrass him about falling down on stage during the talent show—he's upset enough as it is.See also: embarrassfinancially embarrassedHaving little to no money. Any chance we can go out to dinner next week? I'm just a little financially embarrassed right now.See also: embarrassembarrass someone about someone or somethingto make someone feel bad or ashamed about someone or something. Please don't embarrass me by mentioning my mistake again. There is no need to embarrass her about her unfortunate sister.See also: embarrassembarrass someone into doing somethingto shame someone into doing something. They tried to embarrass me into doing it, but I resisted. Juan tried to embarrass Fred into going home early.See also: embarrassembarrass someone with somethingto use something to make someone feel bad or ashamed. Please don't embarrass me with that old story again. Maria embarrassed Henry with a reminder of what had happened.See also: embarrassfinancially embarrassedEuph. broke. I'm a bit financially embarrassed at the moment. Gary found himself financially embarrassed when the time came to pay the bill.See also: embarrassembarrass
embarrass [em-bar´as] to impede the function of; to obstruct.embarrass (ĕm-băr′ăs) To interfere with or compromise function. embarrass Related to embarrass: replaceableSynonyms for embarrassverb shameSynonyms- shame
- distress
- show up
- humiliate
- disconcert
- chagrin
- fluster
- mortify
- faze
- discomfit
- make uncomfortable
- make awkward
- discountenance
- nonplus
- abash
- discompose
- make ashamed
- put out of countenance
Synonyms for embarrassverb to cause (a person) to be self-consciously distressedSynonyms- abash
- chagrin
- confound
- confuse
- discomfit
- discomfort
- disconcert
- discountenance
- faze
- mortify
verb to make complex, intricate, or perplexingSynonyms- complicate
- entangle
- involve
- perplex
- ravel
- snarl
- tangle
Synonyms for embarrassverb cause to be embarrassedSynonymsRelated Words- discomfit
- discompose
- untune
- upset
- disconcert
- flurry
- confuse
- put off
verb hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment ofSynonyms- blockade
- obstruct
- stymie
- stymy
- hinder
- block
Related Words- stonewall
- foreclose
- forestall
- preclude
- prevent
- forbid
- filibuster
- check
- hang
- bottleneck
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