释义 |
burnish
bur·nish B0564600 (bûr′nĭsh)tr.v. bur·nished, bur·nish·ing, bur·nish·es 1. To make smooth or glossy by rubbing; polish.2. To rub with a tool that serves especially to smooth or polish.3. To improve or make more impressive: achievements that burnished her reputation.n. A smooth glossy finish or appearance; luster. [Middle English burnishen, from Old French burnir, burniss-, variant of brunir, from brun, shining, of Germanic origin; see bher- in Indo-European roots.] bur′nish·er n.burnish (ˈbɜːnɪʃ) vb (Art Terms) to make or become shiny or smooth by friction; polishn (Art Terms) a shiny finish; lustre[C14 burnischen, from Old French brunir to make brown, from brun brown] ˈburnishable adj ˈburnisher nbur•nish (ˈbɜr nɪʃ) v.t. 1. to polish (a surface) by friction. 2. to make smooth and bright, esp. by rubbing with a tool. n. 3. brightness; luster. [1275–1325; Middle English < Anglo-French burniss-, Middle French bruniss- (long s. of burnir,brunir to darken, polish) <brun- brown] bur′nish•er, n. burnish Past participle: burnished Gerund: burnishing
Present |
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I burnish | you burnish | he/she/it burnishes | we burnish | you burnish | they burnish |
Preterite |
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I burnished | you burnished | he/she/it burnished | we burnished | you burnished | they burnished |
Present Continuous |
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I am burnishing | you are burnishing | he/she/it is burnishing | we are burnishing | you are burnishing | they are burnishing |
Present Perfect |
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I have burnished | you have burnished | he/she/it has burnished | we have burnished | you have burnished | they have burnished |
Past Continuous |
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I was burnishing | you were burnishing | he/she/it was burnishing | we were burnishing | you were burnishing | they were burnishing |
Past Perfect |
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I had burnished | you had burnished | he/she/it had burnished | we had burnished | you had burnished | they had burnished |
Future |
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I will burnish | you will burnish | he/she/it will burnish | we will burnish | you will burnish | they will burnish |
Future Perfect |
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I will have burnished | you will have burnished | he/she/it will have burnished | we will have burnished | you will have burnished | they will have burnished |
Future Continuous |
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I will be burnishing | you will be burnishing | he/she/it will be burnishing | we will be burnishing | you will be burnishing | they will be burnishing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been burnishing | you have been burnishing | he/she/it has been burnishing | we have been burnishing | you have been burnishing | they have been burnishing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been burnishing | you will have been burnishing | he/she/it will have been burnishing | we will have been burnishing | you will have been burnishing | they will have been burnishing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been burnishing | you had been burnishing | he/she/it had been burnishing | we had been burnishing | you had been burnishing | they had been burnishing |
Conditional |
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I would burnish | you would burnish | he/she/it would burnish | we would burnish | you would burnish | they would burnish |
Past Conditional |
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I would have burnished | you would have burnished | he/she/it would have burnished | we would have burnished | you would have burnished | they would have burnished | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | burnish - the property of being smooth and shinyglossiness, polish, glosssmoothness - a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch; "admiring the slim smoothness of her thighs"; "some artists prefer the smoothness of a board"radiancy, refulgence, refulgency, shine, effulgence, radiance - the quality of being bright and sending out rays of lightFrench polish - the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellacglaze - a glossy finish on a fabric | Verb | 1. | burnish - polish and make shiny; "buff the wooden floors"; "buff my shoes"furbish, buffpolish, smooth, smoothen, shine - make (a surface) shine; "shine the silver, please"; "polish my shoes" |
burnishverb1. improve, enhance, brighten, refine, cultivate, brush up, touch up, emend The company badly needs a president who can burnish its image.2. polish, shine, buff, brighten, rub up, furbish His shoes were burnished, his shirt perfectly pressed. polish scratch, graze, scuff, abradeburnishverbTo give a gleaming luster to, usually through friction:buff, furbish, glaze, gloss, polish, shine, sleek.nounA radiant brightness or glow, usually due to light reflected from a smooth surface:glaze, gloss, luster, polish, sheen, shine, sleekness.Translationsburnish (ˈbəːniʃ) verb to make (metal) bright by polishing. They burnished the silver. 擦亮 擦亮burnish
burnish[′bər·nish] (engineering) To polish or make shiny. (metallurgy) To develop a smooth, lustrous surface finish by tumbling with steel balls or rubbing with a hard metal pad. burnishTo polish by friction; to make smooth and lustrous.burnish
burnish (bĕr′nĭsh) To condense or polish a metal surface with a smooth metal instrument.bur·nish (bŭrnish) To smooth and polish (e.g., when a dental instrument is rubbed over a rough surface). burnish
Synonyms for burnishverb improveSynonyms- improve
- enhance
- brighten
- refine
- cultivate
- brush up
- touch up
- emend
verb polishSynonyms- polish
- shine
- buff
- brighten
- rub up
- furbish
AntonymsSynonyms for burnishverb to give a gleaming luster to, usually through frictionSynonyms- buff
- furbish
- glaze
- gloss
- polish
- shine
- sleek
noun a radiant brightness or glow, usually due to light reflected from a smooth surfaceSynonyms- glaze
- gloss
- luster
- polish
- sheen
- shine
- sleekness
Synonyms for burnishnoun the property of being smooth and shinySynonymsRelated Words- smoothness
- radiancy
- refulgence
- refulgency
- shine
- effulgence
- radiance
- French polish
- glaze
verb polish and make shinySynonymsRelated Words- polish
- smooth
- smoothen
- shine
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