释义 |
extreme
ex·treme E0304100 (ĭk-strēm′)adj.1. Most remote in any direction; outermost or farthest: the extreme edge of the field.2. Being in or attaining the greatest or highest degree; very intense: extreme pleasure; extreme pain.3. Being far beyond the norm: an extreme conservative. See Synonyms at excessive.4. Of the greatest severity; drastic: took extreme measures to conserve fuel.5. Biology a. Characterized by severe, usually oxygen-poor environmental conditions.b. Having an affinity for such conditions: an extreme microorganism.6. Sports a. Very dangerous or difficult: extreme rafting.b. Participating or tending to participate in a very dangerous or difficult sport: an extreme skier.7. Archaic Final; last.n.1. The greatest or utmost degree or point.2. Either of the two things situated at opposite ends of a range: the extremes of boiling and freezing.3. An extreme condition.4. An immoderate, drastic expedient: resorted to extremes in the emergency.5. Mathematics a. The first or last term of a ratio or a series.b. A maximum or minimum value of a function.6. Logic The major or minor term of a syllogism.Idiom: in the extreme To an extreme degree: eccentric in the extreme. [Middle English, from Old French, from Latin extrēmus; see eghs in Indo-European roots.] ex·treme′ly adv.ex·treme′ness n.extreme (ɪkˈstriːm) adj1. being of a high or of the highest degree or intensity: extreme cold; extreme difficulty. 2. exceeding what is usual or reasonable; immoderate: extreme behaviour. 3. very strict, rigid, or severe; drastic: an extreme measure. 4. (prenominal) farthest or outermost in direction: the extreme boundary. 5. (Physical Geography) meteorol of, relating to, or characteristic of a continental climaten6. the highest or furthest degree (often in the phrases in the extreme, go to extremes)7. (often plural) either of the two limits or ends of a scale or range of possibilities: extremes of temperature. 8. (Mathematics) maths a. the first or last term of a series or a proportionb. a maximum or minimum value of a function9. (Logic) logic the subject or predicate of the conclusion of a syllogism[C15: from Latin extrēmus outermost, from exterus on the outside; see exterior] exˈtremeness nex•treme (ɪkˈstrim) adj. -trem•er, -trem•est, n. adj. 1. going well beyond the ordinary or average: extreme measures. 2. exceedingly great in degree: extreme joy. 3. farthest from the center or middle. 4. utmost in direction or distance. 5. immoderate; radical: extreme fashions. 6. last; final: extreme hopes. 7. Chiefly Sports. extremely dangerous or difficult: extreme skiing. n. 8. a very high degree: cautious to an extreme. 9. one of two things as different from each other as possible: the extremes of joy and grief. 10. an extreme act, measure, or condition: the extreme of poverty. 11. Math. a. the first or the last term, as of a proportion or series. b. a relative maximum or relative minimum value of a function in a given region. 12. the subject or the predicate of the conclusion of a syllogism. [1425–75; late Middle English < Latin extrēmus, superlative of exterus outward. See exterior] ex•treme′ly, adv. ex•treme′ness, n. ex·treme (ĭk-strēm′) Either the first or fourth term of a proportion of four terms. In the proportion 2/3 = 4/6 , the extremes are 2 and 6. Compare mean.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | extreme - the furthest or highest degree of something; "he carried it to extremes"degree, level, grade - a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "a moderate grade of intelligence"; "a high level of care is required"; "it is all a matter of degree" | | 2. | extreme - the point located farthest from the middle of somethingextreme point, extremumextremity - the outermost or farthest region or pointapex, acme, vertex, peak - the highest point (of something); "at the peak of the pyramid" | Adj. | 1. | extreme - of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity; "extreme cold"; "extreme caution"; "extreme pleasure"; "utmost contempt"; "to the utmost degree"; "in the uttermost distress"utmost, uttermostintense - possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree; "intense heat"; "intense anxiety"; "intense desire"; "intense emotion"; "the skunk's intense acrid odor"; "intense pain"; "enemy fire was intense" | | 2. | extreme - far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree; "an extreme example"; "extreme temperatures"; "extreme danger"immoderate - beyond reasonable limits; "immoderate laughter"; "immoderate spending" | | 3. | extreme - beyond a norm in views or actions; "an extreme conservative"; "an extreme liberal"; "extreme views on integration"; "extreme opinions"immoderate - beyond reasonable limits; "immoderate laughter"; "immoderate spending" | | 4. | extreme - most distant in any direction; "the extreme edge of town"distant - separated in space or coming from or going to a distance; "distant villages"; "the sound of distant traffic"; "a distant sound"; "a distant telephone call" |
extremeadjective1. great, high, highest, greatest, worst, supreme, acute, severe, maximum, intense, ultimate, utmost, mother of all (informal), uttermost people living in extreme poverty great common, average, traditional, ordinary, reasonable, moderate, modest, mild, unremarkable2. severe, radical, strict, harsh, stern, rigid, dire, drastic, uncompromising, unbending The scheme was rejected as being too extreme.3. radical, unusual, excessive, exceptional, exaggerated, outrageous, over the top (slang), unreasonable, uncommon, unconventional, fanatical, zealous, out-and-out, inordinate, egregious, intemperate, immoderate, O.T.T. (slang) his extreme political views radical moderate4. farthest, furthest, far, final, last, ultimate, remotest, terminal, utmost, far-off, faraway, outermost, most distant, uttermost the room at the extreme end of the corridor farthest nearestnoun1. limit, end, edge, opposite, pole, ultimate, boundary, antithesis, extremity, acme a `middle way' between the extremes of success and failurein the extreme extremely, very, highly, greatly, particularly, severely, terribly, ultra, utterly, unusually, exceptionally, extraordinarily, intensely, tremendously, markedly, awfully (informal), acutely, exceedingly, excessively, inordinately, uncommonly, to a fault, to the nth degree, to or in the extreme The television series has proved controversial in the extreme.extremeadjective1. Most distant or remote, as from a center:farthermost, farthest, furthermost, furthest, outermost, outmost, ultimate, utmost, uttermost.2. Of the greatest possible degree, quality, or intensity:supreme, transcendent, ultimate, unsurpassable, utmost, uttermost.3. Exceeding a normal or reasonable limit:excessive, exorbitant, extravagant, immoderate, inordinate, overabundant, overmuch, undue.4. Holding especially political views that deviate drastically and fundamentally from conventional or traditional beliefs:extremist, fanatic, fanatical, rabid, radical, revolutionary, ultra.Slang: far-out.noun1. The ultimate point to which an action, thought, discussion, or policy is carried:end, length, limit.2. Either of the two points at the ends of a spectrum or range:limit.Translationsextreme (ikˈstriːm) adjective1. very great, especially much more than usual. extreme pleasure; He is in extreme pain. 極度的 极度的2. very far or furthest in any direction, especially out from the centre. the extreme south-western tip of England; Politically, he belongs to the extreme left. 極端的 极端的3. very violent or strong; not ordinary or usual. He holds extreme views on education. 過激的 过激的 noun1. something as far, or as different, as possible from something else. the extremes of sadness and joy. 極端 极端2. the greatest degree of any state, especially if unpleasant. The extremes of heat in the desert make life uncomfortable. 最大程度 最大程度exˈtremely adverb very. extremely kind. 非常 非常exˈtremism noun the holding of views which are as far from being moderate as possible. 極端主義 极端主义exˈtremist noun, adjective 極端主義者,極端主義的 过激主义者,过激主义的 exˈtremity (-ˈstre-) – plural exˈtremities – noun1. the farthest point. The two poles represent the extremities of the earth's axis. 端點 端点,尽头 2. an extreme degree; the quality of being extreme. Their suffering reached such extremities that many died. 極限 极限3. a situation of great danger or distress. They need help in this extremity. 困境 困境,绝境 4. the parts of the body furthest from the middle eg the hands and feet. 人的四肢 人的手、足 in the extreme very. dangerous in the extreme. 極度 极其,非常 to extremes very far, especially further than is thought to be reasonable. She can never express an opinion without going to extremes. 走極端 走极端extreme
boring in the extremeExtremely boring. That film was boring in the extreme—it actually put me to sleep in the theater!See also: boring, extremesilly in the extremeExtremely silly. I thought that movie was silly in the extreme, but the kids loved it.See also: extreme, sillyterminate (someone) with extreme prejudiceTo kill someone without hesitation, mercy, or discernment. The general warned the rebels that they must either surrender or be terminated with extreme prejudice. We must terminate these terrorists with extreme prejudice to ensure the safety of our country.See also: extreme, prejudice, terminatekill (someone) with extreme prejudiceTo kill someone without hesitation, mercy, or discernment. The general warned the rebels that they must either surrender or be killed with extreme prejudice. We must kill these terrorists with extreme prejudice to ensure the safety of our country.See also: extreme, kill, prejudicego to extremes1. To take drastic measures toward some goal or end. I'm not surprised that he rigged the student council election—he seems like the type to go to extremes to get what he wants.2. To act in an excessive or overzealous manner. Don't go to extremes scouring your whole house for my charging cord—just let me know if you happen to see it.See also: extreme, gocarry (something) to extremesTo do something in an excessive or overzealous manner. With the way Phil keeps bossing us around, he's really carrying his title of "interim manager" to extremes.See also: carry, extremetake (something) to extremesTo do something in an excessive or overzealous manner. With the way Phil keeps bossing us around, he's really taking his title of "interim manager" to extremes.See also: extreme, takein the extremeTo the furthest extent or degree. Geez, that film was boring in the extreme—it actually put me to sleep in the theater! I thought that movie was silly in the extreme, but the kids loved it.See also: extremego from one extreme to the otherTo change or shift between two very different states or things. A: "Why's Mom so upset? I thought she was happy that I moved out." B: "Yeah, well, you know Mom—she tends to go from one extreme to the other." Snow one day and 60 degree sunshine the next? Boy, the weather around here sure can go from one extreme to the other!See also: extreme, go, one, othergo from one extreme to anotherTo change or shift between two very different states or things. A: "Why's Mom so upset? I thought she was happy that I moved out." B: "Yeah, well, you know Mom—she tends to go from one extreme to another." Snow one day and 60 degree sunshine the next? Boy, the weather around here sure can go from one extreme to another!See also: another, extreme, go, onego from one extreme to the otherto change from one thing to its opposite. You go from one extreme to another about Tom—one day angry, the next day perfectly happy.See also: extreme, go, one, othergo to extremes (to do something)to be excessive in one's efforts to do something. Auntie Jane will go to extremes to make us all comfortable. Let's not go to extremes! We've already spent enough on gifts for the kids.See also: extreme, goterminate someone with extreme prejudice murder or assassinate someone. euphemistic, chiefly US The expression originated in the terminology of the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1970s.See also: extreme, prejudice, someone, terminateboring, silly, etc. in the exˈtreme extremely boring, silly, etc: I must admit, it’s puzzling in the extreme just how these books found their way here.See also: extremego to exˈtremes, carry/take something to exˈtremes behave in a way that is not moderate or normal: She really goes to extremes, spending such huge sums of money on entertaining her friends. ♢ You never go out after dark? That’s taking being careful to extremes, isn’t it?See also: extreme, go in the extreme To an extreme degree: eccentric in the extreme.See also: extremeextreme
extreme1. Meteorol of, relating to, or characteristic of a continental climate 2. Mathsa. the first or last term of a series or a proportion b. a maximum or minimum value of a function 3. Logic the subject or predicate of the conclusion of a syllogism extreme[ek′strēm] (climatology) The highest, and in some cases the lowest, value of a climatic element observed during a given period or during a given month or season of that period; if this is the whole period for which observations are available, it is the absolute extreme. (mathematics) extremum MedicalSeeextremityEXTREME
Acronym | Definition |
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EXTREME➣Extendible Round Earth Missile Emulation (tactical missile simulation, China Lake) |
See XTRMextreme
Synonyms for extremeadj greatSynonyms- great
- high
- highest
- greatest
- worst
- supreme
- acute
- severe
- maximum
- intense
- ultimate
- utmost
- mother of all
- uttermost
Antonyms- common
- average
- traditional
- ordinary
- reasonable
- moderate
- modest
- mild
- unremarkable
adj severeSynonyms- severe
- radical
- strict
- harsh
- stern
- rigid
- dire
- drastic
- uncompromising
- unbending
adj radicalSynonyms- radical
- unusual
- excessive
- exceptional
- exaggerated
- outrageous
- over the top
- unreasonable
- uncommon
- unconventional
- fanatical
- zealous
- out-and-out
- inordinate
- egregious
- intemperate
- immoderate
- O.T.T.
Antonymsadj farthestSynonyms- farthest
- furthest
- far
- final
- last
- ultimate
- remotest
- terminal
- utmost
- far-off
- faraway
- outermost
- most distant
- uttermost
Antonymsnoun limitSynonyms- limit
- end
- edge
- opposite
- pole
- ultimate
- boundary
- antithesis
- extremity
- acme
phrase in the extremeSynonyms- extremely
- very
- highly
- greatly
- particularly
- severely
- terribly
- ultra
- utterly
- unusually
- exceptionally
- extraordinarily
- intensely
- tremendously
- markedly
- awfully
- acutely
- exceedingly
- excessively
- inordinately
- uncommonly
- to a fault
- to the nth degree
- to or in the extreme
Synonyms for extremeadj most distant or remote, as from a centerSynonyms- farthermost
- farthest
- furthermost
- furthest
- outermost
- outmost
- ultimate
- utmost
- uttermost
adj of the greatest possible degree, quality, or intensitySynonyms- supreme
- transcendent
- ultimate
- unsurpassable
- utmost
- uttermost
adj exceeding a normal or reasonable limitSynonyms- excessive
- exorbitant
- extravagant
- immoderate
- inordinate
- overabundant
- overmuch
- undue
adj holding especially political views that deviate drastically and fundamentally from conventional or traditional beliefsSynonyms- extremist
- fanatic
- fanatical
- rabid
- radical
- revolutionary
- ultra
- far-out
noun the ultimate point to which an action, thought, discussion, or policy is carriedSynonymsnoun either of the two points at the ends of a spectrum or rangeSynonymsSynonyms for extremenoun the furthest or highest degree of somethingRelated Wordsnoun the point located farthest from the middle of somethingSynonymsRelated Words- extremity
- apex
- acme
- vertex
- peak
adj of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensitySynonymsRelated Wordsadj far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degreeRelated Wordsadj beyond a norm in views or actionsRelated Wordsadj most distant in any directionRelated Words |