释义 |
dope
dope D0343300 (dōp)n.1. Informal a. A narcotic, especially an addictive narcotic.b. Narcotics considered as a group.c. An illicit drug, especially marijuana.2. A narcotic preparation used to stimulate a racehorse.3. Informal A stupid person; a dolt.4. Informal Factual information, especially of a private nature.5. Chemistry An absorbent or adsorbent material used in certain manufacturing processes, such as the nitroglycerin used in making dynamite.6. A type of lacquer formerly used to protect, waterproof, and tauten the cloth surfaces of airplane wings.7. Chiefly Southern US A carbonated soft drink containing an extract of the kola nut and other flavorings.8. Lower Northern US Syrup or sweet sauce poured on ice cream.v. doped, dop·ing, dopes v.tr.1. Informal a. To administer a narcotic to: was doped up for the operation.b. To add a narcotic to: They doped his drink before robbing him.c. To administer a performance-enhancing substance to (an athlete).d. To subject (an athlete) to blood doping.2. Electronics To treat (a semiconductor) with a dopant.v.intr. Informal 1. To take narcotics or a performance-enhancing substance.2. To engage in blood doping.adj. Slang Excellent; outstanding.Phrasal Verb: dope out Informal 1. To discover or plan: "I just had to dope out a way to get there without getting caught" (Leslie Edgerton).2. To solve or decipher: dope out a puzzle. [Dutch doop, sauce, from doopen, to dip.] dop′er n.Word History: The word dope originated in American English and is a borrowing of the Dutch word doop, "sauce." (New York City was once a Dutch colony, New Amsterdam, and many words originally distinctive to American English, like boss and cookie, were borrowed from Dutch colonists in the region.) Throughout the 1800s, dope meant "gravy," and in the North Midland United States, particularly Ohio, dope is still heard as the term for a topping for ice cream, such as chocolate syrup or fruit sauce. Also in the 1800s, the meaning of dope was extended to include various medicinal mixtures or syrups, including the syrups from which soda-fountain drinks like Coca-Cola were prepared. A continuation of this usage survives in the South, particularly in South Carolina, where dope refers to the carbonated soft drink that elsewhere in the United States is called cola. Dope was especially used of those medicinal preparations that produced a stupefying effect, and it even became a slang term for the dark, molasses-like form of opium that was smoked in opium dens. The common modern meanings of dope, "a narcotic substance" and "narcotics considered as a group," developed from this use of the word.dope (dəʊp) n1. (Textiles) any of a number of preparations made by dissolving cellulose derivatives in a volatile solvent, applied to fabric in order to improve strength, tautness, etc2. (Chemical Engineering) an additive used to improve the properties of something, such as an antiknock compound added to petrol3. a thick liquid, such as a lubricant, applied to a surface4. (Firearms, Gunnery, Ordnance & Artillery) a combustible absorbent material, such as sawdust or wood pulp, used to hold the nitroglycerine in dynamite5. (Recreational Drugs) slang a. any illegal drug, usually cannabisb. (as modifier): a dope fiend. 6. (Horse Racing) a drug administered to a racehorse or greyhound to affect its performance7. (Gambling, except Cards) a drug administered to a racehorse or greyhound to affect its performance8. informal a person considered to be stupid or slow-witted9. (Journalism & Publishing) informal news or facts, esp confidential information10. (Photography) informal US and Canadian a photographic developing solutionvb (tr) 11. (Electronics) electronics to add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties12. (Textiles) to apply or add a dopant to13. (Chemical Engineering) to apply or add a dopant to14. (Photography) to apply or add a dopant to15. (Recreational Drugs) to administer a drug to (oneself or another)16. (Pharmacology) to administer a drug to (oneself or another)17. (Recreational Drugs) (intr) to take dopeadjslang chiefly US excellent[C19: from Dutch doop sauce, from doopen to dip]dope (doʊp) n., v. doped, dop•ing, adj. n. 1. any thick liquid preparation or paste, used in preparing a surface. 2. a material used to absorb and hold a liquid, as in the manufacture of dynamite. 3. a. any of various varnishlike products for coating a fabric, as of airplane wings, in order to strengthen it, make it waterproof, etc. b. a similar product used to coat the fabric of a balloon to reduce gas leakage. 4. Slang. a. any narcotic or narcoticlike drug taken to induce euphoria or satisfy addiction. b. any illicit drug. 5. Slang. a narcotic preparation given surreptitiously to a horse to improve or retard its performance in a race. 6. Slang. information; news. 7. Informal. a stupid person. 8. Southeastern U.S. soda pop, esp. cola-flavored. v.t. 9. Slang. to affect with dope or drugs. 10. to give dope to; treat with dope. 11. to add or treat (a pure semiconductor) with a dopant. v.i. 12. Slang. to take drugs. 13. dope out, Slang. to figure out. adj. 14. Slang. excellent; superb: That's a dope gold chain. [1860–65, Amer.; < Dutch doop (dial.) sauce, derivative of dopen to dip1] dope Past participle: doped Gerund: doping
Present |
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I dope | you dope | he/she/it dopes | we dope | you dope | they dope |
Preterite |
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I doped | you doped | he/she/it doped | we doped | you doped | they doped |
Present Continuous |
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I am doping | you are doping | he/she/it is doping | we are doping | you are doping | they are doping |
Present Perfect |
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I have doped | you have doped | he/she/it has doped | we have doped | you have doped | they have doped |
Past Continuous |
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I was doping | you were doping | he/she/it was doping | we were doping | you were doping | they were doping |
Past Perfect |
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I had doped | you had doped | he/she/it had doped | we had doped | you had doped | they had doped |
Future |
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I will dope | you will dope | he/she/it will dope | we will dope | you will dope | they will dope |
Future Perfect |
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I will have doped | you will have doped | he/she/it will have doped | we will have doped | you will have doped | they will have doped |
Future Continuous |
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I will be doping | you will be doping | he/she/it will be doping | we will be doping | you will be doping | they will be doping |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been doping | you have been doping | he/she/it has been doping | we have been doping | you have been doping | they have been doping |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been doping | you will have been doping | he/she/it will have been doping | we will have been doping | you will have been doping | they will have been doping |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been doping | you had been doping | he/she/it had been doping | we had been doping | you had been doping | they had been doping |
Conditional |
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I would dope | you would dope | he/she/it would dope | we would dope | you would dope | they would dope |
Past Conditional |
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I would have doped | you would have doped | he/she/it would have doped | we would have doped | you would have doped | they would have doped | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | dope - street names for marijuana gage, green goddess, sens, sess, Mary Jane, locoweed, skunk, weed, grass, smoke, potcannabis, ganja, marihuana, marijuana - the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect | | 2. | dope - an ignorant or foolish person boob, booby, pinhead, dumbbell, dummysimpleton, simple - a person lacking intelligence or common sense | | 3. | dope - carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States)colasoft drink - nonalcoholic beverage (usually carbonated)Coca Cola, Coke - Coca Cola is a trademarked colaPepsi, Pepsi Cola - Pepsi Cola is a trademarked colaU.S.A., United States, United States of America, US, USA, America, the States, U.S. - North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776cola nut, kola nut - bitter brown seed containing caffein; source of cola extract | | 4. | dope - slang terms for inside information; "is that the straight dope?"low-down, the skinny, poopdetails, inside information - true confidential information; "after the trial he gave us the real details" | Verb | 1. | dope - take drugs to improve one's athletic performancedo drugs, drug - use recreational drugs | | 2. | dope - add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties; "The resistors have been doped"electronics - the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devicesalter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" | | 3. | dope - give a narcotic to; "The athletes were dope by the coach before the race"dope uppractice of medicine, medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"drug, dose - administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"soup - dope (a racehorse) |
dopenoun1. (Slang) drugs, narcotics, illegal drugs, opiates, recreational drugs, addictive drugs A man asked them if they wanted to buy some dope.2. (Informal) idiot, fool, jerk (slang, chiefly U.S. & Canad.), plank (Brit. slang), charlie (Brit. informal), berk (Brit. slang), prick (derogatory slang), wally (slang), prat (slang), plonker (slang), coot, geek (slang), twit (informal, chiefly Brit.), dunce, oaf, simpleton, dimwit (informal), dipstick (Brit. slang), dickhead (slang), gonzo (slang), schmuck (U.S. slang), dork (slang), nitwit (informal), dolt, blockhead, divvy (Brit. slang), pillock (Brit. slang), dweeb (U.S. slang), putz (U.S. slang), fathead (informal), eejit (Scot. & Irish), thicko (Brit. slang), dumb-ass (slang), gobshite (Irish taboo slang), numpty (Scot. informal), doofus (slang, chiefly U.S.), lamebrain (informal), fuckwit (taboo slang), dickwit (slang), nerd or nurd (slang), numbskull or numskull I don't feel I'm such a dope.3. (Informal) information, facts, details, material, news, intelligence, gen (Brit. informal), info (informal), inside information, lowdown (informal) They had plenty of dope on him.verb1. drug, doctor, knock out, inject, sedate, stupefy, anaesthetize, narcotize I'd been doped with Somnolin.dopenoun1. Informal. A substance that affects the central nervous system and is often addictive:drug, hallucinogen, narcotic, opiate.2. Informal. One deficient in judgment and good sense:ass, fool, idiot, imbecile, jackass, mooncalf, moron, nincompoop, ninny, nitwit, simple, simpleton, softhead, tomfool.Informal: gander, goose.Slang: cretin, ding-dong, dip, goof, jerk, nerd, schmo, schmuck, turkey.verbInformal. To administer or add a drug to.Also used with up:dose, drug, medicate, narcotize, opiate, physic.phrasal verb dope out1. Informal. To find a solution for:clear up, decipher, explain, resolve, solve, unravel.Informal: figure out.Idiom: get to the bottom of.2. Informal. To form a strategy for:blueprint, cast, chart, conceive, contrive, design, devise, formulate, frame, lay, plan, project, scheme, strategize, work out.Idiom: lay plans.Translationsdope (dəup) noun any drug or drugs. He was accused of stealing dope from the chemist. 麻醉藥物 麻醉品 verb to drug. They discovered that the racehorse had been doped. 服用麻醉藥物 服用麻醉品ˈdopey adjective made stupid (as if) by drugs. I was dopey from lack of sleep. (像服用麻醉藥品般)昏頭昏腦的 被麻醉的,迟钝的 dope
dope out (something)To solve or figure out; to calculate or infer from available information. We doped out a way of keeping the business open without having to fire anybody. I didn't read the required chapter before class, but I was able to dope out what was going on from the professor's lecture.See also: dope, outdope sheet1. A racing publication that provides detailed information on racehorses and their jockeys to prospective gamblers. Also known as a "scratch sheet." I quit gambling five years ago, but I still like to look over the dope sheets at the race tracks just to feel a bit of that rush again.2. A document summarizing important details and background information regarding a specific person, activity, situation, or any other subject. The sergeant handed out the suspect's dope sheet at the meeting this morning, so each officer had a good idea who they were looking for. The journalist always created a dope sheet for herself about any story she was planning to cover.3. A set of running instructions provided by an animator to photographers and editors as to how a particular animation should be filmed. Also known as an "exposure sheet." The animator's dope sheet was so convoluted and complex that we really had no idea what way he wanted the animation to appear on screen.See also: dope, sheetbe doped to the gillsTo be thoroughly intoxicated by drugs, especially those prescribed by a doctor, to the point of incoherence or senselessness. I was doped to the gills for about two weeks after my surgery. I'm off the painkillers now, but I still feel pretty out of it.See also: dope, gilldoped to the gillsThoroughly intoxicated by drugs, especially those prescribed by a doctor, to the point of incoherence or senselessness. I was doped to the gills for about two weeks after my surgery. I'm off the painkillers now, but I still feel pretty out of it.See also: dope, gillyou dopeYou fool. Don't push that, you dope! That's the eject button!See also: dopedo drugsTo use drugs recreationally. I really admire Jess for never submitting to the peer pressure of those around her to drink or do drugs.See also: drugdope up1. slang To give or dispense drugs to someone or something. This phrase can be used in reference to both legal and illegal drugs. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "dope" and "up." The doctor must have doped me up with some good stuff because I'm not in any pain at all now. I don't remember last night's party at all—someone must have doped me up.2. slang To purchase illegal drugs. I doped up today, so I've got plenty for the concert tonight, don't worry.See also: dope, updo dopeTo use drugs recreationally. I really admire Jess for never submitting to the peer pressure of those around her to drink or do dope.See also: dopethe straight dopeThe absolute, unadulterated truth. You've got to give your clients the straight dope as soon as possible to salvage any of this. They're going to find out one way or another, so you might as well do it now. I just feel like these doctors are never giving me the straight dope about her condition.See also: dope, straightdope fiendA drug addict. Yeah, I used to be a dope fiend, but that was a long time ago—before I went to rehab.See also: dopethe inside dopeslang Information that is not widely known or shared; privileged information. They've hired me as a consultant, but so far they aren't giving me the inside dope on what the project will actually be. It's all very cloaks and daggers. So, what's the inside dope on you and Jake? Are you two, like, an item now?See also: dope, insidedo drugs and do dopeto take illegal drugs; to use illegal drugs habitually. Sam doesn't do drugs, and he doesn't drink. Richard started doing dope when he was very young.See also: drugdope someone (or an animal) upto give drugs to someone or an animal. Her parents doped her up with medicine so she would sleep through the night. It's dangerous to dope up a child night after night. The trainer got caught doping the horse up.See also: dope, upstraight dopethe true information; the full story. He gave us the straight dope. I want the straight dope. I can take it.See also: dope, straightdope out1. Work or figure out, as in I've been trying to dope out this new computer program. [Slang; c. 1900] 2. Also, dope up. Use narcotics or psychotropic drugs, as in They said the fraternity initiation may involve doping up. The first term dates from the early 1900s, the variant from about 1970. See also: dope, outdope outv. Slang 1. To work or figure something out: The math student doped out the difficult homework problem. We need to come up with ways to pay for more police officers, and it's up to the mayor to dope it out.2. To intoxicate someone strongly. Used of drugs: That allergy medicine really dopes me out. I left the party because everyone there was doped out.See also: dope, outdope upv.1. To administer drugs to someone or something: The coach doped the athletes up before the race, in violation of the rules. The nurse doped me up after my surgery.2. To intoxicate someone with some drug: The kidnappers doped up their victim on sedatives. She doped herself up and went to a party. Does he always have to get doped up in order to enjoy himself?3. To become intoxicated by taking some drug: The nervous passenger doped up on tranquilizers before the flight.See also: dope, updo drugs and do dope tv. to take drugs; to use drugs habitually. (Drugs and now general.) Is she still doing dope? Rocko doesn’t do drugs, and he doesn’t drink. See also: drugdo dope verbSee do drugsSee also: dopedope1. n. a stupid person. That dope has done it again! 2. n. drugs in general; marijuana. How much dope do you do in a week anyway? 3. n. news; information; scuttlebutt. I got some dope on the tavern fire if you want to hear it. 4. mod. best; most excellent. We had a great time there. It was dope and dudical. dope fiend n. a dope addict; someone heavily addicted to a drug who will do anything to get it. Some dope fiend broke into the shop and stole the cash register. See also: dopedope something out tv. to figure out something from the dope (information) available. I think I can dope this thing out from the evidence available. See also: dope, out, somethingdope up1. in. to inject drugs; to take a dose of a narcotic. (Drugs.) I’m hurting, man, I gotta dope up, now! 2. in. to purchase a supply of drugs. (Drugs.) Frank is doping up, himself. He doesn’t grow it himself, you know. See also: dope, upinside dope n. the inside story; special or privileged information. (see also (hot) skinny.) What’s the inside dope on the candidate’s drug addiction? See also: dope, insidestraight dope n. the true information. (see also dope sense 3 = news, information.) I want the straight dope. I can take it. See also: dope, straightdope
dope1. any of a number of preparations made by dissolving cellulose derivatives in a volatile solvent, applied to fabric in order to improve strength, tautness, etc. 2. an additive used to improve the properties of something, such as an antiknock compound added to petrol 3. Slanga. any illegal drug, usually cannabis b. (as modifier): a dope fiend 4. a drug administered to a racehorse or greyhound to affect its performance 5. US and Canadian informal a photographic developing solution dope[dōp] (electronics) doping agent (materials) A cellulose ester lacquer used as an adhesive or a coating. dope1. A material added to a building material such as mortar or plaster to retard or accelerate the set. 2. A material added to a batch of paint to adjust it to specifications. 3. A solution of cellulose nitrate applied to a porous fabric as a protective coating. 4. A compound used in making a pipe joint, as a lubricant and to ensure a leakproof joint.dopeA finishing thick liquid applied to fabric, normally covering the wing or control surfaces, to tauten it from shrinking, strengthen it, and render it airtight by acting as filler.dope
dope (dōp), 1. Any drug, either stimulating or depressing, administered for its temporary effect, or taken habitually or addictively. 2. To administer or take such a drug. [Dutch, doop, sauce] Computers noun An impurity deliberately added to a semiconductor to improve its performance Materials science verb To add or incorporate a substance or other additive to a chemical compound of interest, with the intent of improving or altering performance parameters Sports medicine verb See Doping Substance abuse noun A generic and popular term for any recreational drug, almost invariably referring to a narcotic—e.g., heroin—but also marijuana Vox populi noun A dolt, dummy, pinheaddope Substance abuse A generic and popular term for any recreational drug, almost invariably referring to a narcotic–eg, heroin, but also marijuanadope (dōp) 1. Any drug, either stimulating or depressing, administered for its temporary effect, or taken habitually or addictively. 2. To administer or take such a drug. [Dutch, doop, sauce]dope A slang expression for any narcotic or addictive drug.dope (dōp) Colloq.Any drug, either stimulating or depressing, administered for its temporary effect, or taken habitually or addictively. [Dutch, doop, sauce]DOPE
Acronym | Definition |
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DOPE➣Distributed Object Programming Environment | DOPE➣Drug Overdose Prevention and Education (various organizations) | DOPE➣Department of Public Enterprise | DOPE➣Data on Previous Engagement (military sniper term) | DOPE➣Data on Personal Equipment (sniper rifle data logging) | DOPE➣Dartmouth Oversimplified Programming Experiment | DOPE➣Death or Prison Eventually (movie) | DOPE➣Data Observed from Previous Engagements (shooting) | DOPE➣Director of Performance Enhancement (New York Yankees) | DOPE➣Drugs Oppress People Everyday | DOPE➣Director of Product Enhancements (Dilbert) | DOPE➣Displacement of breathing tube, Obstruction, Pneumothorax, Equipment failure |
dope
Synonyms for dopenoun drugsSynonyms- drugs
- narcotics
- illegal drugs
- opiates
- recreational drugs
- addictive drugs
noun idiotSynonyms- idiot
- fool
- jerk
- plank
- charlie
- berk
- prick
- wally
- prat
- plonker
- coot
- geek
- twit
- dunce
- oaf
- simpleton
- dimwit
- dipstick
- dickhead
- gonzo
- schmuck
- dork
- nitwit
- dolt
- blockhead
- divvy
- pillock
- dweeb
- putz
- fathead
- eejit
- thicko
- dumb-ass
- gobshite
- numpty
- doofus
- lamebrain
- fuckwit
- dickwit
- nerd or nurd
- numbskull or numskull
noun informationSynonyms- information
- facts
- details
- material
- news
- intelligence
- gen
- info
- inside information
- lowdown
verb drugSynonyms- drug
- doctor
- knock out
- inject
- sedate
- stupefy
- anaesthetize
- narcotize
Synonyms for dopenoun a substance that affects the central nervous system and is often addictiveSynonyms- drug
- hallucinogen
- narcotic
- opiate
noun one deficient in judgment and good senseSynonyms- ass
- fool
- idiot
- imbecile
- jackass
- mooncalf
- moron
- nincompoop
- ninny
- nitwit
- simple
- simpleton
- softhead
- tomfool
- gander
- goose
- cretin
- ding-dong
- dip
- goof
- jerk
- nerd
- schmo
- schmuck
- turkey
verb to administer or add a drug toSynonyms- dose
- drug
- medicate
- narcotize
- opiate
- physic
phrase dope out: to find a solution forSynonyms- clear up
- decipher
- explain
- resolve
- solve
- unravel
- figure out
phrase dope out: to form a strategy forSynonyms- blueprint
- cast
- chart
- conceive
- contrive
- design
- devise
- formulate
- frame
- lay
- plan
- project
- scheme
- strategize
- work out
Synonyms for dopenoun street names for marijuanaSynonyms- gage
- green goddess
- sens
- sess
- Mary Jane
- locoweed
- skunk
- weed
- grass
- smoke
- pot
Related Words- cannabis
- ganja
- marihuana
- marijuana
noun an ignorant or foolish personSynonyms- boob
- booby
- pinhead
- dumbbell
- dummy
Related Wordsnoun carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts ('dope' is a southernism in the United States)SynonymsRelated Words- soft drink
- Coca Cola
- Coke
- Pepsi
- Pepsi Cola
- U.S.A.
- United States
- United States of America
- US
- USA
- America
- the States
- U.S.
- cola nut
- kola nut
noun slang terms for inside informationSynonymsRelated Words- details
- inside information
verb take drugs to improve one's athletic performanceRelated Wordsverb add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its propertiesRelated Words- electronics
- alter
- change
- modify
verb give a narcotic toSynonymsRelated Words- practice of medicine
- medicine
- drug
- dose
- soup
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