释义 |
cushion
cush·ion C0822100 (ko͝osh′ən)n.1. A pad or pillow with a soft filling, used for resting, reclining, or kneeling.2. Something resilient used as a rest, support, or shock absorber.3. A mat placed or attached beneath carpeting to provide softness and increase durability.4. A padlike body part.5. Games The rim bordering the playing surface of a billiard table.6. A pillow used in lacemaking.7. Something that mitigates or relieves an adverse effect: extra funds serving as a cushion against future inflation.tr.v. cush·ioned, cush·ion·ing, cush·ions 1. To provide with a cushion: cushion a bench.2. To place or seat on a cushion.3. To cover or hide (something) with or as if with a cushion.4. To protect from impacts or other disturbing effects: an automobile suspension that cushions the ride.5. To mitigate the effects of; absorb the shock of: cushion a blow. [Middle English cushin, from Old French coussin, from Vulgar Latin *coxīnum, from Latin coxa, hip.] cush′ion·y adj.cushion (ˈkʊʃən) n1. (Furniture) a bag made of cloth, leather, plastic, etc, filled with feathers, air, or other yielding substance, used for sitting on, leaning against, etc2. something resembling a cushion in function or appearance, esp one to support or pad or to absorb shock3. (Billiards & Snooker) the resilient felt-covered rim of a billiard table4. (Knitting & Sewing) another name for pillow25. (Aeronautics) short for air cushion6. (Architecture) a capital, used in Byzantine, Romanesque, and Norman architecture, in the form of a bowl with a square topvb (tr) 7. to place on or as on a cushion8. to provide with cushions9. to lessen or suppress the effects of10. to protect, esp against hardship or change11. (Mechanical Engineering) a. to check the motion of (a mechanism) gently, esp by the compression of trapped fluid in a cylinderb. to provide with a means of absorbing shock[from Latin culcita mattress] ˈcushiony adjcush•ion (ˈkʊʃ ən) n. 1. a soft pad or bag filled with feathers, air, foam rubber, etc., used to sit, lie, or lean on. 2. anything similar in form or function, as a pad used to prevent excessive pressure or chafing. 3. something to absorb or counteract a shock, jar, or jolt, as a body of air or steam. 4. something that lessens the effects of hardship or distress. 5. any anatomical part resembling a pad. 6. the resilient raised rim encircling the top of a billiard table. 7. rat (def. 5). 8. a pillow used in lacemaking. v.t. 9. to place on or support by a cushion. 10. to furnish with a cushion or cushions. 11. to lessen or soften the effects of: to cushion a blow. 12. to cover or conceal with or as if with a cushion. 13. to check the motion of (a piston or the like) by a cushion, as of steam. [1300–50; Middle English cuisshin < Anglo-French; Middle French coussin « Latin cōx(a) hip + -īnus -ine3; see coxa] cush′ion•y, adj. cushion Past participle: cushioned Gerund: cushioning
Present |
---|
I cushion | you cushion | he/she/it cushions | we cushion | you cushion | they cushion |
Preterite |
---|
I cushioned | you cushioned | he/she/it cushioned | we cushioned | you cushioned | they cushioned |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am cushioning | you are cushioning | he/she/it is cushioning | we are cushioning | you are cushioning | they are cushioning |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have cushioned | you have cushioned | he/she/it has cushioned | we have cushioned | you have cushioned | they have cushioned |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was cushioning | you were cushioning | he/she/it was cushioning | we were cushioning | you were cushioning | they were cushioning |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had cushioned | you had cushioned | he/she/it had cushioned | we had cushioned | you had cushioned | they had cushioned |
Future |
---|
I will cushion | you will cushion | he/she/it will cushion | we will cushion | you will cushion | they will cushion |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have cushioned | you will have cushioned | he/she/it will have cushioned | we will have cushioned | you will have cushioned | they will have cushioned |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be cushioning | you will be cushioning | he/she/it will be cushioning | we will be cushioning | you will be cushioning | they will be cushioning |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been cushioning | you have been cushioning | he/she/it has been cushioning | we have been cushioning | you have been cushioning | they have been cushioning |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been cushioning | you will have been cushioning | he/she/it will have been cushioning | we will have been cushioning | you will have been cushioning | they will have been cushioning |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been cushioning | you had been cushioning | he/she/it had been cushioning | we had been cushioning | you had been cushioning | they had been cushioning |
Conditional |
---|
I would cushion | you would cushion | he/she/it would cushion | we would cushion | you would cushion | they would cushion |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have cushioned | you would have cushioned | he/she/it would have cushioned | we would have cushioned | you would have cushioned | they would have cushioned | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | cushion - a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the old car needed a new set of shocks"shock absorber, shockair spring, air cushion - a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motiondamper, muffler - a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillationssuspension system, suspension - a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle | | 2. | cushion - the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehiclelayer, bed - single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach" | | 3. | cushion - a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc.inflatable cushion, air cushion - a cushion usually made of rubber or plastic that can be inflatedgaddi - a cushion on a throne for a prince in Indiahassock - a cushion for kneeling on (as when praying in church)head restraint, headrest - a cushion attached to the top of the back of an automobile's seat to prevent whiplashcushioning, padding - artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfortpillow - a cushion to support the head of a sleeping personpincushion - a small stiff cushion into which pins are stuck ready for useseat cushion - a cushion that makes a seat more comfortablethrow pillow - a small cushion that is used for decorative purposes | Verb | 1. | cushion - protect from impact; "cushion the blow"buffer, softenmodify - make less severe or harsh or extreme; "please modify this letter to make it more polite"; "he modified his views on same-gender marriage" |
cushionnoun1. pillow, pad, bolster, headrest, beanbag, scatter cushion, hassock, squab Her leg was propped up on two cushions.2. protection, cover, security, defence, guard, barrier, shield, safeguard, buffer, bulwark Housing benefit provides a cushion against hardship.verb1. protect, support, bolster, cradle, buttress The suspension is designed to cushion passengers from the effects of riding over rough roads.2. soften, dampen, muffle, mitigate, deaden, suppress, stifle He spoke gently, trying to cushion the blow of rejection.Translationscushion (ˈkuʃən) noun1. a bag of cloth etc filled with soft material, eg feathers etc, used for support or to make a seat more comfortable. I'll sit on a cushion on the floor. 坐墊,靠墊 坐垫,靠垫 2. any similar support. A hovercraft travels on a cushion of air. 類似的墊子(如氣墊) 任何其他类型的垫(例如气垫) verb to lessen the force of a blow etc. The soft sand cushioned his fall. 使(衝擊等)變緩和,緩衝 使(冲击等)变缓和,缓冲 cushion
beside the cushionUnimportant. A digression. Oh, that's beside the cushion. Let's get back to the main topic.See also: beside, cushionmiss the cushionTo fail in some way. The phrase is similar in meaning and use to "miss the mark." I felt confident going into the interview, but I think I really missed the cushion, judging by the recruiter's facial expressions.See also: cushion, misscushion the blowTo ease the pain or stress of something unpleasant. When my daughter had to get a shot at the doctor's office, I tried to cushion the blow by telling her we would go out for ice cream afterward.See also: blow, cushioncushion/soften the ˈblow make something unpleasant seem less unpleasant and easier to accept: When he lost his job he was offered a cash payment to soften the blow.See also: blow, cushion, softencushion
cushion1. the resilient felt-covered rim of a billiard table 2. short for air cushion3. a capital, used in Byzantine, Romanesque, and Norman architecture, in the form of a bowl with a square top cushion[′ku̇sh·ən] (petroleum engineering) A volume of water, drilling fluid, or compressed gas injected into the drill pipe or tubing to control both annular and formation pressures. cushion1. A convex element resembling a pad. 2. A corbel for roofing, a padstone. 3. Padding, as around glass, to reduce the effects of vibration and abrasion. 4. A piece of timber acting as a cushion or buffer to resist or receive the force of another part of the framing; a cushion piece.cushion
cushion [koosh´un] a fleshy, padlike anatomical structure.endocardial c's swellings that form on the dorsal and ventral walls of the atrioventricular canal of the embryonic heart during the fourth week of gestation. As they are invaded by mesenchymal cells during the fifth week, they approach each other and fuse, dividing the atrioventricular canal into right and left canals.cush·ion (kush'ŭn), In anatomy, any structure resembling a pad or cushion.cush·ion (kush'ŭn) 1. anatomy Any padlike structure. 2. Any padded surface used to prevent pressure sores. cush·ion (kush'ŭn) In anatomy, any structure resembling a pad or cushion. Cushion
CushionIn the context of project financing, the extra amount of net cash flow remaining after expected debt service.Cushion1. Period of time during which a bond cannot be called. Interest payments are guaranteed during the cushion, but not after, as the bond may be prematurely redeemed at any point after the call date.
2. A reserve account, or the function a reserve account serves, usually to pay off bad debt.
3. An advantageous debt-to-equity ratio, usually less than 40%.cushion See call protection.See CSHN See CUSHcushion
Synonyms for cushionnoun pillowSynonyms- pillow
- pad
- bolster
- headrest
- beanbag
- scatter cushion
- hassock
- squab
noun protectionSynonyms- protection
- cover
- security
- defence
- guard
- barrier
- shield
- safeguard
- buffer
- bulwark
verb protectSynonyms- protect
- support
- bolster
- cradle
- buttress
verb softenSynonyms- soften
- dampen
- muffle
- mitigate
- deaden
- suppress
- stifle
Synonyms for cushionnoun a mechanical damperSynonymsRelated Words- air spring
- air cushion
- damper
- muffler
- suspension system
- suspension
noun the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicleRelated Wordsnoun a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etcRelated Words- inflatable cushion
- air cushion
- gaddi
- hassock
- head restraint
- headrest
- cushioning
- padding
- pillow
- pincushion
- seat cushion
- throw pillow
verb protect from impactSynonymsRelated Words |