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单词 double bass
释义

double bass


double bass

B0096400 (bās)n. The largest bowed stringed instrument in the modern orchestra, also used frequently in jazz ensembles, especially played pizzicato. The double bass, usually considered a member of the violin family, is tuned in fourths and has the sloping shoulders and flat back characteristic of the viols. It has a deep range, going as low as three octaves below middle C. Also called bass fiddle, bass viol, bull fiddle, contrabass, string bass.
[double, tuned an octave lower than (from the fact that a string or pipe that is twice the length of another gives a pitch an octave lower) + bass.]

double bass

(beɪs) n (Instruments) Also called (US): bass viol a stringed instrument, the largest and lowest member of the violin family. Range: almost three octaves upwards from E in the space between the fourth and fifth leger lines below the bass staff. It is normally bowed in classical music, but it is very common in a jazz or dance band, where it is practically always played pizzicato. Informal name: bass fiddle adj (Instruments) of or relating to an instrument whose pitch lies below that regarded as the bass; contrabass

dou′ble bass′

(beɪs)
n. the largest instrument of the violin family, having three or, usu., four strings, rested vertically on the floor when played. [1720–30] dou′ble bass′ist, n.
Thesaurus
Noun1.double bass - largest and lowest member of the violin familydouble bass - largest and lowest member of the violin familybass fiddle, bull fiddle, contrabass, string bass, bass violbass - the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instrumentsbowed stringed instrument, string - stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well"
Translations
低音提琴

double

(ˈdabl) adjective1. of twice the (usual) weight, size etc. A double whisky, please. 兩倍的 两倍的2. two of a sort together or occurring in pairs. double doors. 成雙的 双的3. consisting of two parts or layers. a double thickness of paper; a double meaning. 雙重的 双重的4. for two people. a double bed. 雙人的 双人的 adverb1. twice. I gave her double the usual quantity. 雙倍地 双倍地2. in two. The coat had been folded double. 成兩個 把…对折 noun1. a double quantity. Whatever the women earn, the men earn double. 兩倍 两倍2. someone who is exactly like another. He is my father's double. 極相似的人 极相似的人 verb1. to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous. He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960. 加倍,變成兩倍 加倍2. to have two jobs or uses. This sofa doubles as a bed. 兼任,兼作為 兼作ˈdoubles noun singular or noun plural in tennis etc, a kind of match with two players on each side. I enjoy playing doubles; (also adjective) a doubles match. (網球等)雙打 双打double agent a spy paid by each of two countries hostile to each other. 雙面間諜 双重间谍double bass (beis) a type of large stringed instrument, the largest and deepest in sound of the violin family. 低音提琴 低音提琴ˌdouble-ˈbedded adjective containing a double bed. a double-bedded room. 備有雙人床的 备有双人床的double-ˈcheck verb to check something again. double-check the results of the experiment. 複檢 复核ˌdouble-ˈcross verb to betray (someone for whom one has already arranged to do something deceitful). 出賣 出卖ˌdouble-ˈdealing noun cheating and deceitfulness. 兩面派 搞两面派 adjective cheating. You double-dealing liar! 兩面派的 搞两面派的ˌdouble-ˈdecker noun a bus etc having two decks or levels. 雙層公共汽車 双层公共汽车 adjectivea double-decker bus. 雙層結構的 双层,双层结构的 ˌdouble-ˈDutch noun nonsense. You're talking double-Dutch! 莫名其妙的話 无法理解的言语,莫名其妙的话 double figures the numbers between 10 and 99. The number of times you have been late is well into double figures. 兩位數 两位数ˌdouble-ˈquick adjective, adverb very quick(ly). Get here double-quick / in double-quick time! 極快的,極快地 很快的,很快地 at the double very quickly. He came up the road at the double and rushed into the house. 極快地 很快地double back to turn and go back the way one came. The fox doubled back and went down a hole. 往回跑 往回跑double up1. to (cause to) bend or collapse suddenly at the waist. We (were) doubled up with laughter; He received a blow in the stomach which doubled him up. (因大笑或劇痛而)彎著身子 (因大笑或剧痛而)弯着身子 2. to join up in pairs. There weren't enough desks, so some pupils had to double up. 兩人合用 与别人合用see double to see two images of everything instead of only one. When I first met the twins, I thought I was seeing double, they were so alike. 把一物看成二個 把一物看成二形

double bass

低音提琴zhCN

double bass


double bass,

bowed stringed musical instrument, the contrabass of the modern orchestral string section. It originated as a double-bass violviol,
family of bowed stringed instruments, the most important ensemble instruments from the 15th to the 17th cent. The viol's early history is indefinite, but it is recognizable in depictions from as early as the 11th cent. During the second half of the 17th cent.
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, an instrument described as early as 1566. A true double-bass violinviolin,
family of stringed musical instruments having wooden bodies whose backs and fronts are slightly convex, the fronts pierced by two f-hole-shaped resonance holes. The instruments of the violin family have been the dominant bowed instruments because of their versatility,
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 appeared during the 18th cent. but was rejected as unwieldy and of poor tonal quality. The present double bass is tuned in fourths and usually has a flat back and sloping shoulders but has never attained a definitive form. The bow, the last to give up its convex shape, was long held palm upward like the viol bow, but the violin style is now customary. Indispensable in the orchestra, it also has a place in the dance band and jazz.

Double Bass

 

(contrabass), a bowed stringed instrument. It is the largest (nearly 2 m long) and lowest-pitched instrument in the string family. It has four strings tuned in fourths and sounds an octave lower than it is notated. There are also three- and five-string double basses. The player normally stands. Primarily an orchestral and ensemble instrument, the double bass is sometimes played as a solo instrument (outstanding virtuosos include G. Bottesini, Italy, 19th century; S. Koussevitzky, Russia, 20th century; and F. Gertovich, USSR).

The variety of a musical instrument that plays in the lowest registers is also known as a contrabass—for example, the contrabass trombone, contrabass tuba, and contrabass balalaika.

double bass

1. a stringed instrument, the largest and lowest member of the violin family. Range: almost three octaves upwards from E in the space between the fourth and fifth leger lines below the bass staff. It is normally bowed in classical music, but it is very common in a jazz or dance band, where it is practically always played pizzicato 2. of or relating to an instrument whose pitch lies below that regarded as the bass; contrabass
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double bass


  • noun

Synonyms for double bass

noun largest and lowest member of the violin family

Synonyms

  • bass fiddle
  • bull fiddle
  • contrabass
  • string bass
  • bass viol

Related Words

  • bass
  • bowed stringed instrument
  • string
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