请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 demesne
释义

demesne


de·mesne

D0120700 (dĭ-mān′, -mēn′)n.1. Law Possession and use of one's own land.2. Manorial land retained for the private use of a feudal lord.3. The grounds belonging to a mansion or country house.4. An extensive piece of landed property; an estate.5. A district; a territory.6. A realm; a domain.
[Anglo-French, respelling (probably influenced by French mesne, variant of Anglo-Norman meen, middle, in legal phrase mesne lord, lord who holds a manor of a superior lord) of Middle English demeine, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French demaine; see domain.]

demesne

(dɪˈmeɪn; -ˈmiːn) n1. (Law) land, esp surrounding a house or manor, retained by the owner for his or her own use2. (Law) property law the possession and use of one's own property or land3. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the territory ruled by a state or a sovereign; realm; domain4. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a region or district; domain[C14: from Old French demeine; see domain]

de•mesne

(dɪˈmeɪn, -ˈmin)

n. 1. possession of land as one's own. 2. an estate occupied by and worked exclusively for the owner. 3. the dominion or territory of a sovereign or state; domain. 4. a district; region. [1250–1300; < Anglo-French demesne, Old French demein; see domain]
Thesaurus
Noun1.demesne - extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own usedemesne - extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use; "the family owned a large estate on Long Island"acres, landed estate, estate, landfreehold - an estate held in fee simple or for lifeimmovable, real estate, real property, realty - property consisting of houses and landglebe - plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical officeleasehold - land or property held under a leasesmallholding - a piece of land under 50 acres that is sold or let to someone for cultivationhomestead - land acquired from the United States public lands by filing a record and living on and cultivating it under the homestead lawfeoff, fief - a piece of land held under the feudal systembarony - the estate of a baroncountryseat - an estate in the countryCrown land - land that belongs to the Crownmanor - the landed estate of a lord (including the house on it)seigneury, seigniory, signory - the estate of a seigneurhacienda - a large estate in Spanish-speaking countriesplantation - an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)entail - land received by fee tail
2.demesne - territory over which rule or control is exercised; "his domain extended into Europe"; "he made it the law of the land"domain, landcountry, land, state - the territory occupied by a nation; "he returned to the land of his birth"; "he visited several European countries"archduchy - the domain controlled by an archduke or archduchessbarony - the domain of a baronduchy, dukedom - the domain controlled by a duke or duchessearldom - the domain controlled by an earl or count or countessemirate - the domain controlled by an emirempire, imperium - the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercisedfiefdom - the domain controlled by a feudal lordgrand duchy - the domain controlled by a grand duke or grand duchessviscounty - the domain controlled by a viscount or viscountesskhanate - the realm of a khanrealm, kingdom - the domain ruled by a king or queenprincipality, princedom - territory ruled by a princesheikdom, sheikhdom - the domain ruled by a sheiksuzerainty - the domain of a suzerainregion - a large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth; "penguins inhabit the polar regions"
Translations

demesne


demesne

(dĭmān`), land under feudalismfeudalism
, form of political and social organization typical of Western Europe from the dissolution of Charlemagne's empire to the rise of the absolute monarchies. The term feudalism is derived from the Latin feodum,
..... Click the link for more information.
 kept by the lord for his own use and occupation as distinguished from that granted to tenants. Initially the demesne lands were worked by the serfs in payment of the feudal debt. As the serfs' labor service came to be commuted to money payments, the demesne lands were often cultivated by paid laborers. Eventually many of the demesne lands were leased out either on a perpetual, and therefore hereditary, or a temporary, and therefore renewable, basis so that many peasants functioned virtually as free proprietors after having paid their fixed rents. In England the term ancient demesne, sometimes shortened to demesne, referred to those lands that were held by the crown at the time (1066) of William the Conqueror and were recorded in the Domesday Book. The term demesne also referred to the demesne of the crown, or royal demesne, which consisted of those lands reserved for the crown at the time of the original distribution of landed property. The royal demesne could be increased, for example, as a result of forfeiture. The lands were managed by stewards of the crown and were not given out in fief.

demesne

All lands belonging to the lord of a manor.

demesne

1. land, esp surrounding a house or manor, retained by the owner for his own use 2. Property law the possession and use of one's own property or land 3. the territory ruled by a state or a sovereign; realm; domain 4. a region or district; domain

demesne


demesne

land held by a person's own right and not through another and more particularly that surrounding a house or manor, retained by the owner for his own use. Ancient demesne signifies land held by the Crown at the time of the Norman Conquest and recorded in the Domesday Book.

DEMESNE, Eng. law. The name given to that portion of the lands of a manor which the lord retained in his own hands for the use of himself and family. These lands were called terra dominicales or demesne lands, because they were occupied by the lord, or dominus manerii, and his servants, &c. 2 Bl. Com. 90. Vide Ancient Demesne; Demesne as of fee; and Soil assault demesne.

demesne


  • noun

Synonyms for demesne

noun extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

Synonyms

  • acres
  • landed estate
  • estate
  • land

Related Words

  • freehold
  • immovable
  • real estate
  • real property
  • realty
  • glebe
  • leasehold
  • smallholding
  • homestead
  • feoff
  • fief
  • barony
  • countryseat
  • Crown land
  • manor
  • seigneury
  • seigniory
  • signory
  • hacienda
  • plantation
  • entail

noun territory over which rule or control is exercised

Synonyms

  • domain
  • land

Related Words

  • country
  • land
  • state
  • archduchy
  • barony
  • duchy
  • dukedom
  • earldom
  • emirate
  • empire
  • imperium
  • fiefdom
  • grand duchy
  • viscounty
  • khanate
  • realm
  • kingdom
  • principality
  • princedom
  • sheikdom
  • sheikhdom
  • suzerainty
  • region
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/24 0:34:09