单词 | eicosanoid |
释义 | eicosanoidenUKei·co·sa·noidE0058725 (ī′kō-sə-noid′)eicosanoid(aɪˈkəʊsəˌnɔɪd)eicosanoidenUKeicosanoid[ī′käs·ə‚nȯid]eicosanoidenUKeicosanoid(ī′kō-sə-noid′)eicosanoidA 20-carbon cyclic fatty acid derived from arachidonic acid that is synthesised from membrane phospholipids. Eicosanoids and other arachidonic acid metabolites (e.g., HETE, HPETE, leukotrienes, prostaglandins and thromboxanes) are site-specific, increase during shock and after injury, and have diverse functions, including bronchoconstriction, bronchodilation, vasodilation and vasoconstriction.eicosanoidPhysiology A 20-carbon cyclic fatty acid which with its arachidonic acid metabolites–eg, HETE, HPETE, leukotrienes, PGs, and thromboxanes, are site-specific, ↑ during shock and after injury, have diverse functions–eg, bronchoconstriction, bronchodilation, vasodilation, vasoconstriction. See Arachidonic acid, Bad eicosanoid, Good eicosanoid, Zone-favorable diet.eicosanoid(ī-kō′să-noyd″) |
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