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单词 gestapo
释义

Gestapo


Ge·sta·po

G0107500 (gə-stä′pō, -shtä′-)n.1. The German internal security police as organized under the Nazi regime, known for its terrorist methods directed against those suspected of treason or questionable loyalty.2. gestapo pl. ge·sta·pos A police organization that employs terroristic methods to control a populace.adj.1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the German security police organized under the Nazi regime.2. gestapo Of, relating to, or characteristic of terroristic police methods or operations: gestapo tactics.
[German Ge(heime) Sta(ats)po(lizei), secret state police : geheim, secret + Staat, state + Polizei, police.]

Gestapo

(ɡɛˈstɑːpəʊ; German ɡeˈʃtaːpo) n (Historical Terms) the secret state police in Nazi Germany, noted for its brutal methods of interrogation[from German Ge(heime) Sta(ats)po(lizei), literally: secret state police]

Ge•sta•po

(gəˈstɑ poʊ)

n. the German secret police during the Nazi regime, notorious for its brutality. [< German (1933), acronym for Ge(heime)Sta(ats)po(lizei) secret state police]

Gestapo

“Geheime Staatspolizei” The German secret state police, established by Goering in 1933 to arrest and murder opponents of the Nazi Party. Enlarged under Himmler 1934, it became part of the SS 1936.
Thesaurus
Noun1.Gestapo - the secret state police in Nazi Germany; known for its terrorist methodsact of terrorism, terrorism, terrorist act - the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fearsecret police - a police force that operates in secrecy (usually against persons suspected of treason or sedition)Schutzstaffel, SS - special police force in Nazi Germany founded as a personal bodyguard for Adolf Hitler in 1925; the SS administered the concentration camps
Translations
Gestapo

Gestapo


Gestapo:

see secret policesecret police,
policing organization operating in secrecy for the political purposes of its government, often with terroristic procedures. The Nature of a Secret Police
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Gestapo

 

(abbreviation of Geheime Staatspolizei), secret government police in fascist Germany. The Gestapo was created in April 1933 for the purpose of physically eliminating the political opponents of fascism. It was an instrument of bloody terror in Germany and beyond its borders. Hundreds of thousands of antifascists were killed and bestially tortured by the Gestapo in numerous concentration camps and torture chambers without trial or investigation. In June 1936, Himmler was appointed imperial director of the Gestapo, which had agents in businesses, institutions, organizations, and living quarters. There was even a special division for surveillance of members of the Nazi Party. Beyond Germany’s borders agents of the Gestapo conducted military-political espionage and committed murders and kidnappings of anti-fascist activists. During World War II organs of the Gestapo committed savage reprisals against the peaceful populations of occupied territories, foreign workers, and war prisoners. After the rout of fascist Germany, the Gestapo was abolished and outlawed by Law No. 2 of the Control Council of Germany in 1945. The international military tribunal in Nuremberg recognized the Gestapo as a criminal organization in 1946.

REFERENCES

Niurnbergskii protsess nad glavnymi nemetskimi voennymi prestupnikami: Sb. materialov, vols. 1-7. Moscow, 1957-61.
Trainin, I. P. Mekhanizm nemetsko-fashistskoi diktatury. Tashkent, 1942.
Geiden, K. Istoriia germanskogo fashizma. Moscow-Leningrad, 1935. (Translated from German.)
Winzer, O. 12 let bor’by protiv fashizma i voiny. Moscow, 1956. (Translated from German.)
Bartel, W. Deutschland in der Zeit der faschistischen Diktatur 1933-1945. Berlin, 1956.

V. D. KUL’BAKIN

Gestapo

German secret police under Nazi regime. [Ger. History: RHD, 595]See: Brutality

Gestapo

Nazi secret police. [Ger. Hist.: Hitler, 453]See: Evil

Gestapo

Nazi secret police; executors of “Final Solution.” [Ger. Hist.: Wigoder, 211]See: Terrorism

Gestapo

the secret state police in Nazi Germany, noted for its brutal methods of interrogation

GESTAPO


AcronymDefinition
GESTAPOGeheime Staatspolizei (Nazi German Secret State Police)

Gestapo

enUS
Related to Gestapo: Concentration camps
  • noun

Words related to Gestapo

noun the secret state police in Nazi Germany

Related Words

  • act of terrorism
  • terrorism
  • terrorist act
  • secret police
  • Schutzstaffel
  • SS
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更新时间:2024/11/11 15:53:07