| 释义 |
given
giv·en G0135900 (gĭv′ən)v.Past participle of give.adj.1. a. Specified; fixed: We will meet at a given time and location.b. Granted as a supposition; acknowledged or assumed: Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.2. Having a tendency; inclined: My neighbor is given to lavish spending.3. Bestowed as a gift; presented.n. Something assumed or taken for granted: "It's a given that the writer of short stories will be keeping his day job" (Donald E. Westlake).given (ˈɡɪvən) vb the past participle of giveadj1. (foll by: to) tending (to); inclined or addicted (to)2. specific or previously stated3. assumed as a premise4. (Mathematics) maths known or determined independently: a given volume. 5. (Law) (on official documents) issued or executed, as on a stated daten6. an assumed fact7. (Philosophy) philosophy the supposed raw data of experience. See also sense datumgiv•en (ˈgɪv ən)
v. 1. pp. of give. adj. 2. stated, fixed, or specified: at a given time. 3. inclined; disposed; prone (often fol. by to): given to making snide remarks. 4. bestowed as a gift; conferred. 5. assigned as a basis of calculation or reasoning: a given diameter. 6. (on official documents) executed and delivered as of the date shown. prep. 7. taking into account some fact, condition, factor, etc.; considering: Given how hard the test was, I'm not surprised she failed. n. 8. an established fact, condition, factor, etc. Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | given - an assumption that is taken for grantedpresumption, preconditionsupposal, supposition, assumption - a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions" | | Adj. | 1. | given - acknowledged as a supposition; "given the engine's condition, it is a wonder that it started"grantedacknowledged - recognized or made known or admitted; "the acknowledged leader of the community"; "a woman of acknowledged accomplishments"; "his acknowledged error" | | 2. | given - (usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward; "he is apt to ignore matters he considers unimportant"; "I am not minded to answer any questions"apt, tending, disposed, mindedinclined - (often followed by `to') having a preference, disposition, or tendency; "wasn't inclined to believe the excuse"; "inclined to be moody" |
givenadjective1. specified, particular, specific, designated, stated, predetermined the number of accidents at this spot in a given period2. inclined, addicted, disposed, prone, liable I am not very given to emotional displays.givenadjectiveHaving or showing a tendency or likelihood:apt, disposed, inclined, liable, likely, prone.Translationsgive (giv) – past tense gave (geiv) : past participle ˈgiven – verb1. to cause to have. My aunt gave me a book for Christmas; Can you give me an opinion on this? 給 给2. to produce (something). Cows give milk but horses do not; He gave a talk on his travels. 生產 生产3. to yield, bend, break etc. This lock looks solid, but it will give under pressure. 屈服，彎曲，斷裂 屈服，弯曲，断裂 4. to organize (some event etc). We're giving a party next week. 籌辦(活動等) 组织（活动等） noun the ability to yield or bend under pressure. This chair has a lot of give in it. 伸展性 可弯性ˈgiven adjective1. stated. to do a job at a given time. 特定的 一定的2. (with to) in the habit of (doing) something. He's given to making stupid remarks. 習慣的 习惯的3. taking (something) as a fact. Given that x equals three, x plus two equals five. 假定的 假定的，已知的 given name (American) a personal or christian name. 名字，教名 名字，教名 give and take willingness to allow someone something in return for being allowed something oneself. 有來有往 公平交换give away1. to give etc (something) to someone (eg because one no longer wants it). I'm going to give all my money away. (將不需要的東西)送人 送掉2. to cause or allow (information etc) to become known usually accidentally. He gave away our hiding-place (noun ˈgive-away: the lingering smell was a give-away). 洩露 泄露give back to return something. She gave me back the book that she borrowed last week. 歸還 归还give in1. to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield. The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy. 投降 投降2. to hand or bring (something) to someone (often a person in authority). Do we have to give in our books at the end of the lesson? 繳回 上交give off to produce. That fire is giving off a lot of smoke. 產生 产生give or take allowing for the addition or subtraction of. I weigh sixty-five kilos, give or take a little (= approximately sixty-five kilos). 大約 或多或少，允许有...的小误差 give out1. to give, usually to several people. The headmaster's wife gave out the school prizes. 分發 分发2. to come to an end. My patience gave out. 用盡 用尽3. to produce. The fire gave out a lot of heat. 產生 产生give rise to to cause. This gives rise to a large number of problems. 引起 引起give up1. to stop, abandon. I must give up smoking; They gave up the search. 停止 停止2. to stop using etc. You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you. 戒除，放棄 放弃3. to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else. 讓與 让与4. to devote (time etc) to doing something. He gave up all his time to gardening. 花(時間等)做某事 使埋头于5. (often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be. You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost). 以為 认为（某人，某事）已无指望 give way1. to stop in order to allow eg traffic to pass. Give way to traffic coming from the right. 讓路 让路2. to break, collapse etc under pressure. The bridge will give way any day now. 塌陷 塌陷3. to agree against one's will. I have no intention of giving way to demands like that. 讓步 让步given
a givenSomething that can be assumed or relied upon. My vote isn't a given, you know—you still need to prove to me that you can handle this job.See also: givengiven1. Designated. If you're not here at the given time tomorrow, the bus is going to leave without you!2. Considering. Given the rainy weather, we had to cancel the picnic.given
given1. Maths known or determined independently 2. (on official documents) issued or executed, as on a stated date 3. Philosophy the supposed raw data of experience given
given on official documents, issued or executed, as on a stated date.given
Synonyms for givenadj specifiedSynonyms- specified
- particular
- specific
- designated
- stated
- predetermined
adj inclinedSynonyms- inclined
- addicted
- disposed
- prone
- liable
Synonyms for givenadj having or showing a tendency or likelihoodSynonyms- apt
- disposed
- inclined
- liable
- likely
- prone
Synonyms for givennoun an assumption that is taken for grantedSynonymsRelated Words- supposal
- supposition
- assumption
adj acknowledged as a suppositionSynonymsRelated Wordsadj (usually followed by 'to') naturally disposed towardSynonymsRelated Words |