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单词 fuse
释义

fuse


fuse 1

also fuze F0372700 (fyo͞oz)n.1. A cord of readily combustible material that is lighted at one end to carry a flame along its length to detonate an explosive at the other end.2. often fuze A mechanical or electrical mechanism used to detonate an explosive charge or device such as a bomb or grenade: "A mechanical ... switch is used to initiate the fuzes" (International Defense Review).tr.v. fused, fus·ing, fus·es also fuzed or fuz·ing or fuz·es To equip with a mechanical or electrical fuse.
[From Italian fuso, spindle (originally from its shape), from Latin fūsus.]
fuse2electric plug fuse

fuse 2

F0372700 (fyo͞oz)v. fused, fus·ing, fus·es v.tr.1. a. To join (different pieces or elements) together physically, as by melting or heating: bits of glass fused in a kiln; atomic nuclei that are fused together inside the stars.b. To blend or combine together: "Edison's invention strategy effectively fused research and development in a seamless process" (Seth Shulman).2. To liquefy or reduce to a plastic state by heating; melt.v.intr.1. a. To become physically joined together, as by melting.b. To be combined or blended together: "There was no separation between joy and sorrow: they fused into one" (Henry Miller). See Synonyms at mix.2. To become liquefied from heat.n. A safety device that protects an electric circuit from excessive current, consisting of or containing a metal element that melts when current exceeds a specific amperage, thereby opening the circuit.
[Latin fundere, fūs-, to melt; see gheu- in Indo-European roots.]

fuse

(fjuːz) or

fuze

n1. (Mining & Quarrying) a lead of combustible black powder in a waterproof covering (safety fuse), or a lead containing an explosive (detonating fuse), used to fire an explosive charge2. (Military) any device by which an explosive charge is ignited3. blow a fuse See blow112vb (Military) (tr) to provide or equip with such a fuse[C17: from Italian fuso spindle, from Latin fūsus] ˈfuseless adj

fuse

(fjuːz) vb1. (General Physics) to unite or become united by melting, esp by the action of heat: to fuse borax and copper sulphate at a high temperature. 2. (General Physics) to become or cause to become liquid, esp by the action of heat; melt3. to join or become combined; integrate4. (Electronics) (tr) to equip (an electric circuit, plug, etc) with a fuse5. (Electronics) Brit to fail or cause to fail as a result of the blowing of a fuse: the lights fused. n (Electronics) a protective device for safeguarding electric circuits, etc, containing a wire that melts and breaks the circuit when the current exceeds a certain value[C17: from Latin fūsus melted, cast, poured out, from fundere to pour out, shed; sense 5 influenced by fuse1]

fuse1

(fyuz)

n., v. fused, fus•ing. n. 1. a tube, cord, or the like, filled or saturated with combustible matter, for igniting an explosive. 2. fuze (def. 1). v.t. 3. fuze (def. 3). Idioms: have a short fuse, Informal. to anger easily; have a quick temper. [1635–45; < Italian fuso < Latin fūsus spindle] fuse′less, adj. fuse′like`, adj.

fuse2

(fyuz)

n., v. fused, fus•ing. n. 1. a device containing a conductor that melts when excess current runs through an electric circuit, opening and thereby protecting the circuit. v.t. 2. to combine or blend by melting together; melt. 3. to unite or blend into a whole, as if by melting together. v.i. 4. to become liquid under the action of heat; melt. 5. to become united or blended. Idioms: blow a fuse, Informal. to lose one's temper; become enraged. [1675–85; < Latin fūsus, past participle of fundere to pour, cast]
fusea typical household fuse

fuse

(fyo͞oz)Noun A safety device that protects an electric circuit from becoming overloaded. Fuses contain a length of thin wire that melts and breaks the circuit if too much current flows through it. Fuses have largely been replaced by circuit breakers.Verb1. To melt something, such as metal or glass, by heating.2. To blend two or more substances by melting: Bronze is made by fusing copper and tin.

fuse

- Comes from Italian fuso, "spindle," from Latin fusus, "spindle," as it originally referred to the casing or tube filled with combustible matter.See also related terms for tube.

fuse


Past participle: fused
Gerund: fusing
Imperative
fuse
fuse
Present
I fuse
you fuse
he/she/it fuses
we fuse
you fuse
they fuse
Preterite
I fused
you fused
he/she/it fused
we fused
you fused
they fused
Present Continuous
I am fusing
you are fusing
he/she/it is fusing
we are fusing
you are fusing
they are fusing
Present Perfect
I have fused
you have fused
he/she/it has fused
we have fused
you have fused
they have fused
Past Continuous
I was fusing
you were fusing
he/she/it was fusing
we were fusing
you were fusing
they were fusing
Past Perfect
I had fused
you had fused
he/she/it had fused
we had fused
you had fused
they had fused
Future
I will fuse
you will fuse
he/she/it will fuse
we will fuse
you will fuse
they will fuse
Future Perfect
I will have fused
you will have fused
he/she/it will have fused
we will have fused
you will have fused
they will have fused
Future Continuous
I will be fusing
you will be fusing
he/she/it will be fusing
we will be fusing
you will be fusing
they will be fusing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been fusing
you have been fusing
he/she/it has been fusing
we have been fusing
you have been fusing
they have been fusing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been fusing
you will have been fusing
he/she/it will have been fusing
we will have been fusing
you will have been fusing
they will have been fusing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been fusing
you had been fusing
he/she/it had been fusing
we had been fusing
you had been fusing
they had been fusing
Conditional
I would fuse
you would fuse
he/she/it would fuse
we would fuse
you would fuse
they would fuse
Past Conditional
I would have fused
you would have fused
he/she/it would have fused
we would have fused
you would have fused
they would have fused
Thesaurus
Noun1.fuse - an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloadedfuse - an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloadedelectrical fuse, safety fusecartridge fuse - a fuse cased in a tubecircuit breaker, breaker - a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloadedelectrical device - a device that produces or is powered by electricityplug fuse - a fuse with a thread that screws into a socket
2.fuse - any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellantfuze, primer, priming, fuzee, fuseedetonating fuse - a fuse containing an explosiveigniter, ignitor, lighter, light - a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires; "do you have a light?"safety fuse - a slow-burning fuse consisting of a tube or cord filled or saturated with combustible matter; used to ignite detonators from a distancetime-fuse - a fuse made to burn for a given time (especially to explode a bomb)
Verb1.fuse - mix together different elementsfuse - mix together different elements; "The colors blend well"coalesce, conflate, immix, mix, merge, commingle, blend, meld, flux, combinechange integrity - change in physical make-upgauge - mix in specific proportions; "gauge plaster"absorb - cause to become one with; "The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax"meld, melt - lose its distinct outline or shape; blend gradually; "Hundreds of actors were melting into the scene"mix in, blend in - cause (something) to be mixed with (something else); "At this stage of making the cake, blend in the nuts"accrete - grow together (of plants and organs); "After many years the rose bushes grew together"conjugate - unite chemically so that the product is easily broken down into the original compoundsadmix - mix or blend; "Hyaline casts were admixed with neutrophils"alloy - make an alloy ofsyncretise, syncretize - become fused
2.fuse - become plastic or fluid or liquefied from heat; "The substances fused at a very high temperature"fuse - make liquid or plastic by heating; "The storm fused the electric mains"flux, liquify, liquefy - become liquid or fluid when heated; "the frozen fat liquefied"
3.fuse - equip with a fuse; provide with a fuseequip, fit out, outfit, fit - provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose; "The expedition was equipped with proper clothing, food, and other necessities"defuse - remove the triggering device from
4.fuse - make liquid or plastic by heating; "The storm fused the electric mains"fuse - become plastic or fluid or liquefied from heat; "The substances fused at a very high temperature"melt, melt down, run - reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating; "melt butter"; "melt down gold"; "The wax melted in the sun"

fuse

verb1. join, unite, combine, blend, integrate, merge, put together, dissolve, amalgamate, federate, coalesce, intermingle, meld, run together, commingle, intermix, agglutinate Conception occurs when a single sperm fuses with an egg.
join separate, spread, scatter, dispense, strew, diffuse, dissipate, disseminate, disunite
2. bond, join, stick, melt, weld, smelt, solder They all fuse into a glassy state.

fuse

verb1. To change from a solid to a liquid:deliquesce, dissolve, flux, liquefy, melt, run, thaw.2. To put together into one mass so that the constituent parts are more or less homogeneous:admix, amalgamate, blend, commingle, commix, intermingle, intermix, merge, mingle, mix, stir.
Translations
保险丝因保险丝烧断而电路不通导火线引线熔合

fuse1

(fjuːz) verb1. to melt (together) as a result of great heat. Copper and tin fuse together to make bronze. 熔合 熔合2. (of an electric circuit or appliance) to (cause to) stop working because of the melting of a fuse. Suddenly all the lights fused; She fused all the lights. 因保險絲燒斷而電路不通 因保险丝烧断而电路不通 noun a piece of easily-melted wire included in an electric circuit so that a dangerously high electric current will break the circuit and switch itself off. She mended the fuse. 保險絲 保险丝fusion (ˈfjuːʒən) noun1. the act of melting together. fusion of the metal pieces. 溶化 溶化2. a very close joining of things. the fusion of his ideas. 融合 融合

fuse2

(fjuːz) noun a piece of material, a mechanical device etc which makes a bomb etc explode at a particular time. He lit the fuse and waited for the explosion. 導火線 导火线,引线

fuse

保险丝zhCN
  • A fuse has blown → 保险丝断了
  • Can you fix a fuse? (US)
    Can you mend a fuse? (UK) → 您能修复保险丝吗?

fuse


blow a fuse

1. To suddenly lose power due to an overloaded electrical circuit. Well, we just blew a fuse—it seems that running the space heater, the coffee maker, and a blow dryer at the same time was not the best idea!2. By extension, to react furiously, to the point of losing control of one's behavior. Mom totally blew a fuse when I told her I had failed math. Don't blow a fuse—it's just a tiny scratch on the car.See also: blow, fuse

a short fuse

A tendency to become angered, enraged, or upset very quickly or easily; a short temper. I'm usually a pretty calm person, but whenever I start driving I find I have such a short fuse.See also: fuse, short

quick temper

A tendency to become angered, enraged, or upset very quickly or easily. I'm usually a pretty calm person, but whenever I start driving I find I have such a quick temper.See also: quick, temper

be on a short fuse

To have a tendency to become angered, enraged, or upset very quickly or easily; to have a short temper. I'm usually a pretty calm person, but whenever I start driving I find I'm on a short fuse.See also: fuse, on, short

light the fuse

To do something that instigates or initiates some intense, dangerous, and widespread action or reaction. Many have accused the leader of lighting the fuse for war with his inflammatory remarks. The law seems poised to light the fuse for protests across the nation should it be passed.See also: fuse, light

have (got) a short fuse

To have a tendency to become angered, enraged, or upset very quickly or easily; to have a short temper. I'm usually a pretty calm person, but whenever I start driving I find I have such a short fuse.See also: fuse, have, short

blow (one's) fuse

To react furiously and/or violently, to the point of losing control of one's behavior. Mom totally blew her fuse when I told her I had failed math. Don't blow your fuse, it's just a tiny scratch on the car.See also: blow, fuse

fuse box

The metal box that contains a building's fuses (safety devices that keep circuits from overloading) The electrician is taking a look at the fuse box right now.See also: box, fuse

fuse with (something)

1. To connect or bond two things. In this usage, a noun or pronoun is used between "fuse" and "with." She used a soldering gun to fuse the metal part to the pipe.2. To connect or bond with something else. Here, look at the X-ray—you need to get a cast so that this part of the bone fuses with that one.See also: fuse

blow a fuse

 1. to burn out the fuse on an electrical circuit and lose power. The microwave oven blew a fuse, so we had no power. You'll blow a fuse if you use too many appliances at once. 2. and blow one's fuse; blow a gasket; blow one's cork; blow one's lid; blow one's top; blow one's stack Fig. to explode with anger; to lose one's temper. Come on, don't blow a fuse. Go ahead, blow a gasket! What good will that do?See also: blow, fuse

fuse something with something

to bond something together with something. You have to fuse the upper layer to the lower layer with heat. He used heat and pressure to fuse the patch with the soft rubber of the raft.See also: fuse

fuse with something

to bond with something. The metal has fused with the glass coating on the tank. I didn't know that metal could fuse with glass.See also: fuse

quick temper

 and short temper; short fusea bad temper that can be easily aroused. Tyler has a quick temper and doesn't mind letting everyone see it.See also: quick, temper

blow a fuse

Also, blow a gasket. Lose one's temper, express furious anger. For example, When his paycheck bounced, John blew a fuse, or Tell Mom what really happened before she blows a gasket. An electric fuse is said to "blow" (melt) when the circuit is overloaded, whereas a gasket, used to seal a piston, "blows" (breaks) when the pressure is too high. The first of these slangy terms dates from the 1930s, the second from the 1940s. Also see blow one's top; keep one's cool. See also: blow, fuse

be on a short fuse

or

have a short fuse

If someone is on a short fuse or has a short fuse, they lose their temper very easily. He warned Abbott that he was on a short fuse. He is irritable and has a short fuse, letting you know when he's not pleased. Note: See the explanation at light the fuse. See also: fuse, on, short

blow a fuse

If you blow a fuse, you suddenly lose your temper and cannot control your anger. For all my experience, I blew a fuse in the quarter-final and could have been sent off. He's going to blow a fuse when he finds out about Miller. Note: A fuse is a safety device found in electrical equipment. If the equipment becomes too hot, the fuse blows, or burns. This breaks the electrical circuit, so that the equipment will stop working. See also: blow, fuse

light the fuse

If someone or something lights the fuse, they do something which starts something dangerous or exciting. An outbreak of the virus could light the fuse on the world's next pandemic. This event might have lit the fuse which later led to a depressive breakdown. Note: The fuse referred to here is the type that is used to set off a firework or explosive device. See also: fuse, light

blow a fuse

lose your temper. informal The metaphor is of the failure of an electrical circuit or engine as a result of overheating.See also: blow, fuse

light the (or a) fuse (or touchpaper)

do something that creates a tense or exciting situation. The image here is of lighting a fuse attached to gunpowder, fireworks, etc. in order to cause an explosion. A touchpaper , which is used in the same way as a fuse, is a twist of paper impregnated with saltpetre to make it burn slowly. 1998 Times The rejection of global capitalism may light a touchpaper in all those countries battered by the crisis. See also: fuse, light

blow a ˈfuse

(informal) get very angry: It was only a suggestion, Rob. There’s no need to blow a fuse.This refers to the fact that if the flow of electricity in a piece of electrical equipment is too strong, the fuse (= a small wire or device inside it) will break (blow), often with a loud noise, and stop the current.See also: blow, fuse

be on/have a short ˈfuse

(informal) be likely to get angry easily, because you are tired, stressed, etc: Your father’s having trouble at work, so his temper’s on a short fuse today.Be careful what you say to the director. She has a very short fuse.A fuse is a piece of string or paper which is lit to make a bomb explode.See also: fuse, have, on, short

blow a fuse

and blow one’s fuse and blow a gasket and blow one’s cork and blow one’s lid and blow one’s top and blow one’s stack tv. to explode with anger; to lose one’s temper. Go ahead, blow a gasket! What good will that do? Crunk! I so blew my top! See also: blow, fuse

blow one’s fuse

verbSee blow a fuseSee also: blow, fuse

fuse box

n. the head; the brain. I’m afraid she’s missing a little something in the fuse box. See also: box, fuse

have a short fuse

tv. to be easy to anger. (Have got can replace have.) He’s got a short fuse, so watch out. See also: fuse, have, short

short fuse

n. a quick temper. I knew she’d blow. She’s got a short fuse. See also: fuse, short

blow a fuse

/gasket Slang To explode with anger.See also: blow, fuse

blow one's top/stack/fuse, to

To lose one’s temper. The first two terms allude to clearing the stack of a ship by blowing air through it; the last refers to the sudden power stoppage when a fuse blows. All are slang from the first half of the twentieth century. Jane Smiley wrote in Horse Heaven (2000), “‘It’s kind of fun in a way. At least I get to blow my stack a lot and they don’t mind. Blowing your stack is the way they do things here.’”See also: blow, stack, top

blow a fuse

Lose your temper. Back in the days before circuit breakers, a house's electrical system was regulated by a fuse box. Individual fuses connected to separate lines throughout the house were inserted into the box. When a circuit became overloaded, a thin metal strip in the fuse melted, breaking the circuit to prevent an overload and a possible fire. You'd then replace the fuse after disconnecting whatever appliance might have caused the overload. Someone who because very angry was said to blow a fuse, which doesn't make sense because a fuse was meant to defuse, so to speak, the situation. But no one ever said that idioms must be rational. Similar expressions that make more sense are “blow your stack,” which came from the era of steam engines that would explode if the steam wasn't allowed to explode, and “have a meltdown,” as in a nuclear reactor gone wild.See also: blow, fuse

fuse


fuse

a protective device for safeguarding electric circuits, etc., containing a wire that melts and breaks the circuit when the current exceeds a certain value

FUSE

(fyooz) Abbrev. for Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer.

Fuse

An electrical safety device inserted in a circuit to prevent overload; excessive current melts a wire inside a fuse, which interrupts the flow. It is no longer functional once this happens, unlike a circuit breaker, which can be reset.

Fuse

 

a simple device for protecting electric circuits from overloads and short circuits. A fuse consists of one or several fuse links, an insulating body, and terminals for connecting the fuse to an electric circuit. Some fuses are filled with quartz sand to provide better cooling of the fuse link and to quench the arc; some have actuation indicators. Flat fuse links have narrowed sections that melt first. Fuses are series-connected in an electric circuit and break the circuit when the fuse link melts.

fuse

[fyüz] (electricity) An expendable device for opening an electric circuit when the current therein becomes excessive, containing a section of conductor which melts when the current through it exceeds a rated value for a definite period of time. Also known as electric fuse. (engineering) Also spelled fuze. A device with explosive components designed to initiate a train of fire or detonation in an item of ammunition by an action such as hydrostatic pressure, electrical energy, chemical energy, impact, or a combination of these. A nonexplosive device designed to initiate an explosion in an item of ammunition by an action such as continuous or pulsating electromagnetic waves or acceleration.

Fuse (electricity)

An expendable protective device that eliminates overload on an electric circuit. The fuse is connected in series with the circuit being protected. The components of a typical low-voltage high-power fuse are a fuse element or wire, an insulating material support and housing, two metal end fittings, and a filler (see illustration).

Power fuse assemblyPower fuse assembly

The fuse element is a silver strip or wire that melts when the current is higher than the rated value. The melting of the wire generates an electric arc. The extinction of this arc interrupts the current and protects the circuit. The fuse element is connected to the metal end fittings which serve as terminals.

The filler facilitates the arc extinction. The most commonly used filler is sand, which surrounds the fuse element. When the fuse element melts, the heat of the arc melts the sand near the element. This removes energy from the arc, creating a channel filled with the mixture of melted sand and metal. The metal particles from the melting fuse wire are absorbed by the melted sand. This increases the channel resistance, which leads to the gradual reduction of the current and the extinction of the arc. The insulating support and the tubular housing holds the fuse elements and the filler, which also serves as insulator after the fuse has interrupted the current.

The interruption time is the sum of the melting and the arcing time. It is inversely proportional to the current, that is, a higher current melts the wire faster. The fuse operates in a time-current band between maximum interruption time and minimum meeting time. It protects the electric circuit if the fault current is interrupted before the circuit elements are overheated. The arc extinction often generates overvoltages, which produce flashovers and damage. A properly designed fuse operates without overvoltage, which is controlled by the shape of the fuse element and by the filler.

fuse

fuse of the cartridge type An overcurrent protective device consisting of a metal strip, ribbon, or wire which is designed to open an electric circuit by melting if a predetermined current is exceeded.

fuse

i. A portion of a circuit made of wire with a low melting point that melts and breaks the circuit when the current is above limits.
ii. In armaments, an element that activates the ignition train. The fuse may be time-sensitive or height-sensitive, or it may operate on impact or after some time of flight.

FUSE

A DEC software development environment for ULTRIX,offering an integrated toolkit for developing, testing,debugging and maintenance.

fuse

(1) A protective device that is designed to melt, or blow, when a specified amount of current is passed through it. PROM chips are created as a series of fuses that are selectively blown in order to create the binary patterns of the data or machine language.

(2) To bond together.

FUSE


AcronymDefinition
FUSEFeatured US Exporters
FUSEFilesystem in Userspace
FUSEFar Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (NASA mission)
FUSEFind, Use, Share, and Expand
FUSEFoundation for Upgrading the Standard of Education
FUSEFederal Union of Scientists and Engineers
FUSEFund for Undergraduate Student Excellence
FUSEFederation of Unified School Employees
FUSEFoundation for Undergraduate Student Entrepreneurs

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