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单词 glauber's salt
释义

Glauber's salt


Glau·ber's salt

G0145600 (glou′bərz)n. A colorless hydrated sodium sulfate, Na2SO4·10H2O, used in paper and glass manufacturing and as a cathartic and diuretic.
[After Johann Rudolf Glauber (1604-1668), German chemist.]

Glauber's salt

(ˈɡlaʊbəz) or

Glauber salt

n (Elements & Compounds) the crystalline decahydrate of sodium sulphate[C18: named after J. R. Glauber (1604–68), German chemist]

Glau′ber's salt′

(ˈglaʊ bərz)
n. a form of sodium sulfate, a colorless, crystalline, water-soluble solid, Na2SO4•10H2O, used chiefly in textile dyeing and as a cathartic. [1730–40; after J. R. Glauber (1604–68), German chemist]
Thesaurus
Noun1.Glauber's salt - (Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a catharticGlauber's saltssalt - a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

Glauber's salt


Glauber's salt,

common name for sodium sulfate decahydrate, Na2SO4·10H2O; it occurs as white or colorless monoclinic crystals. Upon exposure to fairly dry air it effloresces, forming powdery anhydrous sodium sulfatesodium sulfate,
chemical compound, Na2SO4. It is a white, orthorhombic crystalline compound at ordinary temperatures; above 100&degC; it assumes a monoclinic structure, and above about 250&degC; it assumes a hexagonal structure.
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. Johann GlauberGlauber, Johann Rudolf
, 1604–70, German alchemist. A forerunner of scientific chemists, Glauber made many practical advances in analytical chemistry; he devised new procedures and was the first to prepare several compounds, including Glauber's salt. Little is known of his life.
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 was the first to produce the salt (from Hungarian spring waters). The naturally occurring salt is called mirabilite. Glauber's salt is water soluble, has a salty, bitter taste, and is sometimes used in medicine as a mild laxative; it is also used in dyeing.

Glauber's salt

[′glau̇·bərz ‚sȯlt] (inorganic chemistry) Na2SO4·10H2O Crystalline hydrated sodium sulfate; loses water when exposed to air; water soluble, alcohol insoluble; used in textile dyeing and medicine.

Glauber's salt


salt

 [sawlt] 1. any compound of a base and an acid.2. sodium chloride.3. in the plural, a cathartic" >saline cathartic.bile s's glycine or taurine conjugates of bile acids, which are formed in the liver and secreted in the bile. They are powerful detergents that break down fat globules, enabling them to be digested.buffer salt a salt in the blood that is able to absorb slight excesses of acid or alkali with little or no change in the hydrogen ion concentration.Epsom salt magnesium sulfate.Glauber's salt sodium sulfate.oral rehydration s's (ORS) a dry mixture of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, dextrose, and either sodium citrate or sodium bicarbonate; dissolved in water for use in therapy" >oral rehydration therapy.smelling s's aromatic ammonium carbonate, a stimulant and restorative.

Glauber's salt

(glou′bərz)n. A colorless hydrated sodium sulfate, Na2SO4·10H2O, used in paper and glass manufacturing and as a cathartic and diuretic.

Glauber's salt


  • noun

Synonyms for Glauber's salt

noun (Na2SO4

Synonyms

  • Glauber's salts

Related Words

  • salt
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更新时间:2024/11/11 19:23:00