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单词 dystrophy
释义

Definition of dystrophy in English:

dystrophy

nounˈdɪstrəfiˈdɪstrəfi
mass nounVeterinary Medicine Medicine
  • A disorder in which an organ or tissue of the body wastes away.

    myotonic dystrophy
    See also muscular dystrophy
    count noun macular dystrophies damage the central portion of the retina
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition, diseases resulting in impaired contraction of striated muscle, such as myasthenia gravis or myotonic dystrophies, may demonstrate similar abnormalities.
    • The key breakthroughs in the mitochondrial disorders and Duchenne dystrophy had all been made by the early '90s, and yet a decade later, no effective treatments have yet emerged.
    • There are some people who have corneal dystrophies such as Fuchs who also have macular degeneration, and they can benefit from transplantation when the cornea becomes cloudy.
    • Fuchs' dystrophy is an inherited disease that affects the cornea - the transparent front surface of your eye.
    • Muscular dystrophies are genetic disorders, usually progressive, which can lead to profound paralysis.

Origin

Late 19th century: from modern Latin dystrophia, from Greek dus- 'bad' + -trophia 'nourishment'.

Rhymes

epistrophe
 
 

Definition of dystrophy in US English:

dystrophy

nounˈdɪstrəfiˈdistrəfē
Medicine Veterinary Medicine
  • A disorder in which an organ or tissue of the body wastes away.

    myotonic dystrophy
    See also muscular dystrophy
    macular dystrophies damage the central portion of the retina
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are some people who have corneal dystrophies such as Fuchs who also have macular degeneration, and they can benefit from transplantation when the cornea becomes cloudy.
    • Fuchs' dystrophy is an inherited disease that affects the cornea - the transparent front surface of your eye.
    • Muscular dystrophies are genetic disorders, usually progressive, which can lead to profound paralysis.
    • In addition, diseases resulting in impaired contraction of striated muscle, such as myasthenia gravis or myotonic dystrophies, may demonstrate similar abnormalities.
    • The key breakthroughs in the mitochondrial disorders and Duchenne dystrophy had all been made by the early '90s, and yet a decade later, no effective treatments have yet emerged.

Origin

Late 19th century: from modern Latin dystrophia, from Greek dus- ‘bad’ + -trophia ‘nourishment’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:47:15