Definition of farthingale in English:
farthingale
noun ˈfɑːðɪŋɡeɪlˈfɑrðɪŋˌɡeɪl
historical A hooped petticoat or circular pad of fabric around the hips, formerly worn under women's skirts to extend and shape them.
Example sentencesExamples
- They were struggling with a Spanish farthingale and trying to attach it to an uncooperative novice.
- A plain white chemise slithered over her form, draping to her ankles, with the multiple petticoats and the flexibly hooped farthingale over it.
- For example, the black veil and the farthingale, or guardainfante (the rigid framework of iron hoops to support large, stiff skirts), worn by the sitter were typical of but not exclusive to Spanish fashion.
- In Spain, the farthingale and excessive décolletage were proscribed for all but licensed prostitutes in 1639.
Origin
Early 16th century (formerly also as vardingale): from French verdugale, alteration of Spanish verdugado, from verdugo 'rod, stick', from verde 'green'.
Definition of farthingale in US English:
farthingale
nounˈfärT͟HiNGˌɡālˈfɑrðɪŋˌɡeɪl
historical A hooped petticoat or circular pad of fabric around the hips, formerly worn under women's skirts to extend and shape them.
Example sentencesExamples
- They were struggling with a Spanish farthingale and trying to attach it to an uncooperative novice.
- A plain white chemise slithered over her form, draping to her ankles, with the multiple petticoats and the flexibly hooped farthingale over it.
- For example, the black veil and the farthingale, or guardainfante (the rigid framework of iron hoops to support large, stiff skirts), worn by the sitter were typical of but not exclusive to Spanish fashion.
- In Spain, the farthingale and excessive décolletage were proscribed for all but licensed prostitutes in 1639.
Origin
Early 16th century (formerly also as vardingale): from French verdugale, alteration of Spanish verdugado, from verdugo ‘rod, stick’, from verde ‘green’.