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单词 deprive
释义

Definition of deprive in English:

deprive

verb dɪˈprʌɪvdəˈpraɪv
[with object]
  • 1Prevent (a person or place) from having or using something.

    the city was deprived of its water supplies
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It should be noted that about 70 per cent students were deprived of stipends last year.
    • He was deprived of sleep during repeated interrogations and freezing water was thrown over him.
    • My mother was deprived of an education while my uncles were sent to school.
    • Yes, I was deprived of sleep, especially during the first few days.
    • She was deprived of all her dignity, hopes and dreams.
    • If children are deprived of these experiences they will not learn to handle the risks that they are certain to meet as they make their way through life.
    • I hope that it serves as a timely reminder for all of us of what a very great loss it is when people are deprived of their liberty.
    • Furthermore, the common people are often deprived of their freedom of speech.
    • When people are deprived of dreaming (when they are allowed to sleep but not to enter REM sleep) after a few days they are almost schizophrenic.
    • He said it meant young teams were deprived of the opportunity to train while the weather was not now appropriate to do anything with the field.
    • The patient is deprived of amenities which may have been part of his life outside, or were, at least, available.
    • I searched the slave registers looking for my kin, but soon realised that every man, woman or child was deprived of any family identity or individual surname.
    • ‘If we are deprived of car parking space the car parking will spill out onto the main road and perhaps you ought to put it somewhere else,’ he added.
    • It's unfortunate we are continually deprived of our potential benefits for residents.
    • What happens when you are deprived of these rights?
    • You are deprived of love and affection from your family.
    • Lower-class women were deprived of any way of voicing their aspirations and grievances.
    • Today, though those bans have been lifted, we are still deprived of many of our ancestral teachings.
    • On the one hand, she had a happy, rather rumbustious family background; on the other, she was deprived of much maternal affection and of education.
    • The reasons are manifold but the main ones are poverty and a distinct lack of commitment by governments to ensure that no child is deprived of quality education.
    Synonyms
    dispossess, strip, divest, relieve, bereave
    rob of, cheat out of, trick out of, do out of
    deny, prevent from having, prevent from using
    informal diddle out of
    1. 1.1archaic Depose (someone, especially a member of the clergy) from office.
      the Archbishop deprived a considerable number of puritan clergymen
      Example sentencesExamples
      • As a result, he was deprived of his position as resident physician at the leprosy hospital in 1880.
      • After wobbling in the Regency crisis of 1789, he was deprived of his position in the bedchamber.
      • His views were not popular and he was deprived of his chair in 1710.
      • The old priests were deprived of their posts and privileges.
      • The 1914 Act, among other provisions, deprived the Welsh bishops of their seats in the House of Lords, and abolished private patronage.
      Synonyms
      oust, overthrow, remove, topple, unseat, depose, dethrone, eject, dispel

Derivatives

  • deprival

  • noun dɪˈprʌɪv(ə)ldəˈpraɪv(ə)l
    • It is difficult to regard that as other than a deprival of justice.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Malnutrition occurs prior to starvation, which is simply the long-term deprival of food and its adverse effects.
      • However, there are two types of compulsory interferences with the citizen's personal freedom which may fail to qualify as significant deprival.
      • The refusal of the licence is claimed to be a deprival of possession within the meaning of Article 1.
      • However, the current cost was determined by reference to market values as well as current replacement costs, a type of deprival value system.

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'depose from office'): from Old French depriver, from medieval Latin deprivare, from de- 'away, completely' + privare (see private).

  • private from Late Middle English:

    Someone who is private has literally ‘withdrawn from public life’ and is acting as an ordinary citizen—that is the meaning of the Latin root, from privare ‘to bereave, deprive’ from privus ‘single, individual’. It is also the root of deprive (Middle English), privilege (Middle English), and privation (Middle English). In the army privates are ordinary soldiers as opposed to officers. They were originally, from the 1570s, private soldiers. Privates meaning ‘the genitals’ is first recorded in around 1450. Back in the 13th century privy, which is from the same root, meant ‘belonging to your own private circle’. The meaning ‘a lavatory’ is as old and comes from the idea of this being a private place.

Rhymes

alive, arrive, chive, Clive, connive, contrive, dive, drive, five, gyve, hive, I've, jive, live, MI5, revive, rive, shrive, skive, strive, survive, swive, thrive
 
 

Definition of deprive in US English:

deprive

verbdəˈpraɪvdəˈprīv
[with object]
  • 1Deny (a person or place) the possession or use of something.

    the city was deprived of its water supplies
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When people are deprived of dreaming (when they are allowed to sleep but not to enter REM sleep) after a few days they are almost schizophrenic.
    • On the one hand, she had a happy, rather rumbustious family background; on the other, she was deprived of much maternal affection and of education.
    • Today, though those bans have been lifted, we are still deprived of many of our ancestral teachings.
    • I searched the slave registers looking for my kin, but soon realised that every man, woman or child was deprived of any family identity or individual surname.
    • It should be noted that about 70 per cent students were deprived of stipends last year.
    • My mother was deprived of an education while my uncles were sent to school.
    • What happens when you are deprived of these rights?
    • ‘If we are deprived of car parking space the car parking will spill out onto the main road and perhaps you ought to put it somewhere else,’ he added.
    • You are deprived of love and affection from your family.
    • If children are deprived of these experiences they will not learn to handle the risks that they are certain to meet as they make their way through life.
    • Yes, I was deprived of sleep, especially during the first few days.
    • She was deprived of all her dignity, hopes and dreams.
    • It's unfortunate we are continually deprived of our potential benefits for residents.
    • Lower-class women were deprived of any way of voicing their aspirations and grievances.
    • He said it meant young teams were deprived of the opportunity to train while the weather was not now appropriate to do anything with the field.
    • The patient is deprived of amenities which may have been part of his life outside, or were, at least, available.
    • He was deprived of sleep during repeated interrogations and freezing water was thrown over him.
    • Furthermore, the common people are often deprived of their freedom of speech.
    • I hope that it serves as a timely reminder for all of us of what a very great loss it is when people are deprived of their liberty.
    • The reasons are manifold but the main ones are poverty and a distinct lack of commitment by governments to ensure that no child is deprived of quality education.
    Synonyms
    dispossess, strip, divest, relieve, bereave
    1. 1.1archaic Depose (someone, especially a member of the clergy) from office.
      Archbishop Bancroft deprived a considerable number of puritan clergymen
      Example sentencesExamples
      • After wobbling in the Regency crisis of 1789, he was deprived of his position in the bedchamber.
      • The old priests were deprived of their posts and privileges.
      • The 1914 Act, among other provisions, deprived the Welsh bishops of their seats in the House of Lords, and abolished private patronage.
      • As a result, he was deprived of his position as resident physician at the leprosy hospital in 1880.
      • His views were not popular and he was deprived of his chair in 1710.
      Synonyms
      oust, overthrow, remove, topple, unseat, depose, dethrone, eject, dispel

Origin

Middle English (in the sense ‘depose from office’): from Old French depriver, from medieval Latin deprivare, from de- ‘away, completely’ + privare (see private).

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:53:21