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单词 dishevelled
释义

Definition of dishevelled in English:

dishevelled

(US disheveled)
adjective dɪˈʃɛv(ə)lddəˈʃɛvəld
  • (of a person's hair, clothes, or appearance) untidy; disordered.

    a man with long dishevelled hair
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Straightening his disheveled appearance, Edmund made his way down to the beach to greet them.
    • He looked her up and down and Faith could see the scorn in his face as he took in her dishevelled appearance.
    • He is a man in his mid-twenties, with disheveled hair and a pleasant expression.
    • She smiled happily as she approached us, and despite our disheveled appearance, we managed to kneel.
    • He didn't waste any time on saying how pleased he was to see me, or to ask what kind of a trip I had had, although one look at my disheveled appearance must have given him a good idea!
    • She twirled a strand of her long hair and smirked at my disheveled appearance.
    • The small apartment reflected the same disheveled appearance as it's occupant; dirty and smelly.
    • I caught sight of myself in his rear view mirror, and grumbled at my disheveled appearance.
    • Chad ran a hand through his dishevelled hair and let out a sigh.
    • His disheveled hair became even more messy when he ran another fretful hand through it before he started the engine.
    • Her dishevelled hair flew wildly in the wind, framing a bewildered look.
    • He ran a hand through his disheveled hair and cleared his throat, looking faintly embarrassed.
    • His back was to her, but he turned to face her, coolly, his eyes taking in her dishevelled appearance.
    • My pencil was raised in mid air when I looked over at his dishevelled appearance.
    • She sat in the middle of a queen-sized bed, in rumpled black silk pajamas with her disheveled hair framing her face.
    • I was too stunned to make an effort to piece together my disheveled appearance.
    • Iseult unconsciously reached a hand up to her disheveled hair and looked down at her rumpled dress.
    • In addition, they have a rough coat that gives them a disheveled appearance.
    • Running a hand through my disheveled hair, I upturned the bag and emptied its contents onto my bedspread.
    • We received a few strange looks at our disheveled appearances, but I knew for now that I wouldn't be left to meet them alone.
    Synonyms
    untidy, unkempt, scruffy, messy, in a mess, disordered, disarranged, rumpled, bedraggled
    uncombed, ungroomed, tousled, tangled, tangly, knotted, knotty, matted, shaggy, straggly, windswept, windblown, wild
    slovenly, sluttish, slatternly, blowsy, frowzy
    informal ratty
    North American informal mussed (up)
    archaic draggle-tailed

Derivatives

  • dishevelment

  • noun dɪˈʃɛv(ə)lm(ə)ntdəˈʃɛvəlmənt
    mass noun
    • The state or quality of being untidy or disordered.

      his credibility was undermined by the dishevelment of his grooming and dress
      Example sentencesExamples
      • the place was in a state of utter dishevelment
      • Later, they all relaxed, like actors after the performance, unmindful of their attire and a slight air of dishevelment.
      • He took one look at their sopping clothes, the chunks of food all over them and the general dishevelment of their appearance before laughing.
      • Innocence and dishevelment go hand in hand when you're eight years old and rather bored.

Origin

Late Middle English: from obsolete dishevely, from Old French deschevele, past participle of descheveler (based on chevel 'hair', from Latin capillus). The original sense was 'having the hair uncovered'; later, referring to the hair itself, 'hanging loose', hence 'disordered, untidy'. Compare with unkempt.

  • In the past, when no respectable man or woman would dream of going out without a hat, headscarf, or similar head covering, anyone seen bare-headed would be regarded as very scruffy and dishevelled. The word comes from Old French chevel ‘hair’, from Latin capillus, the source also of capillary (mid 17th century). The original sense was ‘having the hair uncovered’, then, referring to the hair itself, ‘hanging loose’, hence ‘disordered, untidy’. See unkempt

 
 

Definition of disheveled in US English:

disheveled

(British dishevelled)
adjectivedəˈSHevəlddəˈʃɛvəld
  • (of a person's hair, clothes, or appearance) untidy; disordered.

    a man with long disheveled hair
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I was too stunned to make an effort to piece together my disheveled appearance.
    • She smiled happily as she approached us, and despite our disheveled appearance, we managed to kneel.
    • He is a man in his mid-twenties, with disheveled hair and a pleasant expression.
    • We received a few strange looks at our disheveled appearances, but I knew for now that I wouldn't be left to meet them alone.
    • He looked her up and down and Faith could see the scorn in his face as he took in her dishevelled appearance.
    • She twirled a strand of her long hair and smirked at my disheveled appearance.
    • Her dishevelled hair flew wildly in the wind, framing a bewildered look.
    • Running a hand through my disheveled hair, I upturned the bag and emptied its contents onto my bedspread.
    • He didn't waste any time on saying how pleased he was to see me, or to ask what kind of a trip I had had, although one look at my disheveled appearance must have given him a good idea!
    • My pencil was raised in mid air when I looked over at his dishevelled appearance.
    • In addition, they have a rough coat that gives them a disheveled appearance.
    • She sat in the middle of a queen-sized bed, in rumpled black silk pajamas with her disheveled hair framing her face.
    • His back was to her, but he turned to face her, coolly, his eyes taking in her dishevelled appearance.
    • Iseult unconsciously reached a hand up to her disheveled hair and looked down at her rumpled dress.
    • I caught sight of myself in his rear view mirror, and grumbled at my disheveled appearance.
    • He ran a hand through his disheveled hair and cleared his throat, looking faintly embarrassed.
    • Straightening his disheveled appearance, Edmund made his way down to the beach to greet them.
    • The small apartment reflected the same disheveled appearance as it's occupant; dirty and smelly.
    • Chad ran a hand through his dishevelled hair and let out a sigh.
    • His disheveled hair became even more messy when he ran another fretful hand through it before he started the engine.
    Synonyms
    untidy, unkempt, scruffy, messy, in a mess, disordered, disarranged, rumpled, bedraggled

Origin

Late Middle English: from obsolete dishevely, from Old French deschevele, past participle of descheveler (based on chevel ‘hair’, from Latin capillus). The original sense was ‘having the hair uncovered’; later, referring to the hair itself, ‘hanging loose’, hence ‘disordered, untidy’. Compare with unkempt.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:38:26