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单词 Dobson unit
释义

Definition of Dobson unit in English:

Dobson unit

(also DU)
noun
  • A unit of measurement for the total amount of ozone in the atmosphere above a point on the earth's surface, one Dobson unit being equivalent to a layer of pure ozone 0.01 mm thick at standard temperature and pressure.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This ratio changed by less than 1% as column ozone varied by 50 Dobson units, about 300 DU, so for subsequent calculations we used only the ratios computed for the central ozone value.
    • Ozone measurements from the first week of March already show a region over the North Atlantic with very low ozone levels (<250 Dobson units).
    • Ground-based measurements of ozone for all 3 days were within 8 Dobson units.
    • The ozone hole area is defined as the size of the region with total ozone below 220 Dobson units.
    • The unit of measure is a Dobson unit, which is equivalent to 1 milli-centimetre atmosphere of column ozone.

Origin

1980s: from the name of G. M. B. Dobson (1889–1976), British meteorologist.

 
 

Definition of Dobson unit in US English:

Dobson unit

(also DU)
nounˈdäbsən ˌyo͞onit
  • A unit of measurement for the total amount of ozone in the atmosphere above a point on the earth's surface, one Dobson unit being equivalent to a layer of pure ozone 0.01 mm thick at standard temperature and pressure.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Ozone measurements from the first week of March already show a region over the North Atlantic with very low ozone levels (<250 Dobson units).
    • The unit of measure is a Dobson unit, which is equivalent to 1 milli-centimetre atmosphere of column ozone.
    • Ground-based measurements of ozone for all 3 days were within 8 Dobson units.
    • The ozone hole area is defined as the size of the region with total ozone below 220 Dobson units.
    • This ratio changed by less than 1% as column ozone varied by 50 Dobson units, about 300 DU, so for subsequent calculations we used only the ratios computed for the central ozone value.

Origin

1980s: from the name of G. M. B. Dobson (1889–1976), British meteorologist.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:53:54