| 释义 | 
		Definition of gauge theory in English: gauge theorynoun Physics A quantum theory using mathematical functions to describe subatomic interactions in terms of particles that are not directly detectable.  Example sentencesExamples -  This picture was improved upon by using a non-abelian gauge theory, Quantum Chromodynamics.
 -  In the perturbative expansion of a gauge theory, large numbers of Feynman amplitudes combine to produce mathematically simple expressions.
 -  A gauge theory would therefore also be a description of quantum gravity in a particular background space-time.
 -  He produced the first gauge theory in which the Maxwell electromagnetic field and the gravitational field appear as geometrical properties of space-time.
 -  The obvious thing to do was to try it out on the simplest gauge theory of all, electrodynamics - to break its symmetry to see what really happens.
 
    Definition of gauge theory in US English: gauge theorynoun Physics A quantum theory using mathematical functions to describe subatomic interactions in terms of particles that are not directly detectable.  Example sentencesExamples -  In the perturbative expansion of a gauge theory, large numbers of Feynman amplitudes combine to produce mathematically simple expressions.
 -  The obvious thing to do was to try it out on the simplest gauge theory of all, electrodynamics - to break its symmetry to see what really happens.
 -  He produced the first gauge theory in which the Maxwell electromagnetic field and the gravitational field appear as geometrical properties of space-time.
 -  A gauge theory would therefore also be a description of quantum gravity in a particular background space-time.
 -  This picture was improved upon by using a non-abelian gauge theory, Quantum Chromodynamics.
 
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