| 释义 | 
		Definition of geminate in English: geminateadjective ˈdʒɛmɪnətˈdʒɛmɪneɪtˈdʒɛmənət Phonetics Consisting of identical adjacent speech sounds; doubled.  consonants motivating a short vowel were all originally geminate  Example sentencesExamples -  Some geminates, however, are clearly more morphologically distinct than others are.
 
 
 verb ˈdʒɛmɪnətˈdʒɛmɪneɪtˈdʒɛməˌneɪt [with object]Phonetics Double or repeat (a speech sound)  a medial liquid is geminated over two syllables  Example sentencesExamples -  For many words, however, the most common misspelling seems to be to violate conservation of geminates, and write the word with no doubled consonants at all.
 -  Like English geminates and schwas, Hebrew matres lectionis have a more ambiguous relation to speech than graphemes that code consonants, for example, and are thus coded less effectively.
 -  Because gemination is common in Dravidian languages, double consonants in written English are often geminated: ‘sum-mer’ for summer and ‘sil-lee’ for silly.
 
 
 Derivatives   noun dʒɛmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n Phonetics  In a slight twist to our discussion of orthographic gemination, I found myself mis-spelling ‘emporer’.  Example sentencesExamples -  Because gemination is common in Dravidian languages, double consonants in written English are often geminated: ‘sum-mer’ for summer and ‘sil-lee’ for silly.
 -  This item was recorded with gemination, but the precise status of gemination in the language is not easy to determine.
 -  In another good example of orthographic gemination, I was just reading something that contained the well-attested spelling ‘dissapointed’, which also seems to partake of the feeling of a zero-sum transfer of doubling.
 -  He also brings up some unexpected intrusions of gemination, asking how it happened that "the Italian word ‘regata’ entered English as ‘regatta’."
 
 
 
 Origin   Late Middle English: from Latin geminatus, past participle of geminare 'double, pair with', from geminus 'twin'.    Definition of geminate in US English: geminateadjectiveˈjemənətˈdʒɛmənət Phonetics Consisting of identical adjacent speech sounds, especially consonants; doubled.  consonants motivating a short vowel were all originally geminate  Example sentencesExamples -  Some geminates, however, are clearly more morphologically distinct than others are.
 
 
 verbˈdʒɛməˌneɪtˈjeməˌnāt [with object]Phonetics Double or repeat (a speech sound)  a medial liquid is geminated over two syllables  Example sentencesExamples -  Because gemination is common in Dravidian languages, double consonants in written English are often geminated: ‘sum-mer’ for summer and ‘sil-lee’ for silly.
 -  For many words, however, the most common misspelling seems to be to violate conservation of geminates, and write the word with no doubled consonants at all.
 -  Like English geminates and schwas, Hebrew matres lectionis have a more ambiguous relation to speech than graphemes that code consonants, for example, and are thus coded less effectively.
 
 
 Origin   Late Middle English: from Latin geminatus, past participle of geminare ‘double, pair with’, from geminus ‘twin’.     |