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单词 Hall effect
释义

Definition of Hall effect in English:

Hall effect

noun
Physics
  • The production of a potential difference across an electrical conductor when a magnetic field is applied in a direction perpendicular to that of the flow of current.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While lasers were being fabricated for optical communications, basic research in III-V semiconductors led to the discovery of the fractional quantum Hall effect by Horst Störmer and Daniel Tsui.
    • There's also the fractional quantum Hall effect: electrons trapped between two semiconductor surfaces can appear as quasi-particles with charges less than those of single electrons.
    • The work has been made possible through the Caltech team's earlier discovery of a phenomenon dubbed the ‘giant planar Hall effect.’
    • In a normal Hall effect, a voltage is created perpendicular to an electric current as it flows through a conductor in a magnetic field.
    • The resistivity, which is the inverse of the conductance, in the Hall effect varies linearly with the applied magnetic field.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Edwin H. Hall (1855–1938), American physicist.

 
 

Definition of Hall effect in US English:

Hall effect

noun
Physics
  • The production of a potential difference across an electrical conductor when a magnetic field is applied in a direction perpendicular to that of the flow of current.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While lasers were being fabricated for optical communications, basic research in III-V semiconductors led to the discovery of the fractional quantum Hall effect by Horst Störmer and Daniel Tsui.
    • The work has been made possible through the Caltech team's earlier discovery of a phenomenon dubbed the ‘giant planar Hall effect.’
    • There's also the fractional quantum Hall effect: electrons trapped between two semiconductor surfaces can appear as quasi-particles with charges less than those of single electrons.
    • In a normal Hall effect, a voltage is created perpendicular to an electric current as it flows through a conductor in a magnetic field.
    • The resistivity, which is the inverse of the conductance, in the Hall effect varies linearly with the applied magnetic field.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Edwin H. Hall (1855–1938), American physicist.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/11 7:24:42