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单词 reflect
释义

Definition of reflect in English:

reflect

verb rɪˈflɛktrəˈflɛkt
  • 1with object (of a surface or body) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it.

    when the sun's rays hit the Earth a lot of the heat is reflected back into space
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Older skin has a rougher surface, which doesn't reflect the light, giving it a much duller appearance.
    • The colour of a pigment is dictated by the way it absorbs certain parts of the spectrum that make up visible light and reflects others.
    • Light streamed in, not from the windows on the wall, but from mirrors reflecting sunlight off the roof.
    • Other sunbeams are reflected from the top surface of the oil film.
    • Light falling on the water surface is either reflected or refracted towards the pool floor.
    • So the polluted clouds were reflecting more light back into space, preventing the heat of the sun from getting through.
    • The less ice there is, the less sunlight is reflected back into space.
    • He is also wearing glasses that in the mirror reflect light so it appears that he cannot see his eyes.
    • However, there is a way to avoid an echo, the problem is that it depends on your distance from the object reflecting the sound, and not the type of sound itself.
    • Reflectance, on the other hand, is determined by how much of the surface is reflecting the light.
    • Straight lines are solar radiation, partly reflected back to space by dust and aerosols.
    • White reflects all wavelengths evenly, but a blue surface reflects only blue and absorbs red and green.
    • He showed that these waves travelled at the speed of light and, like light, could be reflected and refracted.
    • The coins glimmered in my palm, dully reflecting the dim light cast by the streetlamp overhead.
    • Natural and artificial light is reflected from the polished and honed surfaces of the stone clad interior.
    • In my own garden I have an old stone wall with remnants of whitewash that reflects the sunlight and heat in summer.
    • The theory behind it is a black tray absorbs reflected light better than a standard beige or white tray.
    • Venetian blinds, although not as effective as draperies, can be adjusted to let in some light and air while reflecting the sun's heat.
    • Pavement reflects or absorbs heat, depending on whether it is light or dark in color.
    • The lightness or darkness of a color affects whether it can absorb or reflect heat and light.
    Synonyms
    send back, throw back, cast back, give back, bounce back, shine back, return, mirror
    1. 1.1 (of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of.
      he could see himself reflected in Keith's mirrored glasses
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Within seconds, the few whirling ripples had smoothed back into an undisturbed mirror surface, reflecting the dark blue of the fading evening sky.
      • There is also a light box with a photo of King's bruised face which turns into a mirror reflecting the viewer's face.
      • Good art is a kind of emotional funhouse mirror that reflects yourself and your feelings in all kinds of new and exciting ways.
      • Your identity is formed by your friends and family and acquaintances: they act like a mirror, reflecting your image of yourself back at you.
      • All the viewer sees when standing in front of the work is the mirrors reflecting one another - or a blind spot.
      • For miles, as far as the eye could see, the surface of the big loch was like a mirror, reflecting images of mountains and wooded slopes.
      • There are so many of me because the mirrors are reflecting both the original me and the reflections of me, if that makes sense.
      • From its opening shot of a wing mirror reflecting New York taxis shimmering in the night, the film has many moments of visual artistry.
      • Through another doorway I can see a mirror which is reflecting a predominately red painting of a village on the opposite wall, out of sight.
      • On the dressing table three rectangular mirrors reflected greyness from the garden.
      • Every speck of glitter is a tiny mirror reflecting the observer.
      • An opening in the wall behind the bed that appears at first to be a window with a view of the sky turns out to be a mirror reflecting a window on the opposite side of the room, outside the frame.
      • The former sees the text as a window into the development of the tradition, and the latter sees the text as a mirror reflecting its own narrative world.
      • The oval mirror reflects me sitting on the bed, framed by the intricate lace of the curtains.
      • She looked into her mirror and it reflected the same exact image she saw in those crimson eyes.
      • She managed to go a few steps further before she saw the bathroom mirror reflecting what was in it.
      • It was a clear night, the stars shone brightly over the river, and the city lights were reflected in a spectrum of colored points in the water.
      • Finally, it has been suggested by Wilenski and others that Vermeer might have traced over images reflected in mirrors.
      • The mirror reflects the scene before us and two shadowy figures that have just entered the room.
      • He had painted himself from his image reflected in a mirror, which reversed right and left.
      Synonyms
      send back, throw back, cast back, give back, bounce back, shine back, return, mirror
    2. 1.2 Embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way.
      schools should reflect cultural differences
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The poll also reflects increasing confidence in the economy's performance over the coming months.
      • The share price, down 37 % over the past 12 months, reflects growing pessimism.
      • First, size changes do not necessarily reflect permanent changes in the environmental conditions experienced by an individual.
      • Suffice to say, his language does not always reflect underlying reality.
      • The statistics reflect a continuing downward trend in overall crime rates during the past three years.
      • In that sense, Daniel Cohen's intricate study simply reflects that reality.
      • Fortunately, today's Radio 1 is a much more diverse place, better reflecting the cultural choices available in the UK.
      • The survey results reflect this trend, as does the current industry research.
      • Lydia was a lady now and would have to wear the appropriate clothing to reflect her new status.
      • An amount could, therefore, be agreed at the outset to reflect the appropriate rate for the period.
      • The differing views reflected differing policies, Rubin suggested.
      • Scriabin's youthful compositions reflect to a large degree the influence of Chopin.
      • Sadly, Ron Atkinson's racist comments merely reflect attitudes that still dog professional football.
      • Technically, both films reflect the customary unspectacular competence associated with Hallmark productions.
      • Human nature is greedy, devious and sleazy, and most salacious tabloid stories are merely reflecting that fact.
      • Yet, these changes do not always simply reflect changes in firm boundaries.
      • So I've now changed the message to more accurately reflect what has happened.
      • Maternal perceptions are important, but do not necessarily reflect family realities.
      • First, how do we know the leaks accurately reflected what Malvo told the police?
      • The inflation rate would more accurately reflect what's actually happening on the ground.
      Synonyms
      indicate, show, display, demonstrate, be evidence of, register, reveal, betray, evince, disclose, exhibit, manifest
      express, bespeak, communicate, bear out, attest, prove, evidence
      result from
    3. 1.3 (of an action or situation) bring (credit or discredit) to the relevant parties.
      the main contract is progressing well, which reflects great credit on those involved
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Yet of all the ways in which to lose, few could have reflected more credit on either side.
      • Chapman reflects the highest credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.
      • It is a sorry tale which reflects no credit on either party.
      • Leeds did manage to stage a late rally, which reflected huge credit on their fighting qualities.
    4. 1.4reflect well/badly onno object Bring about a good or bad impression of.
      the incident reflects badly on the operating practices of the airlines
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is a story that reflects well on all involved - we extend our sincere congratulations.
      • That their constitution has been interpreted to ban public displays of anything Christian is clearly a vast perversion of their intent and thus reflects badly on most of the modern courts that have claimed to interpret it.
      • In a trial, evidence of the events in question may reflect badly on one or more of the parties and arguably in such a way as to affect their credibility as witnesses.
      • It reflects well on the whole team from the governors and teachers to the learning assistants and the pupils.
      • ‘This reflects well on the overall strategy we have put forward over the past decade which has transformed our economy,’ Minister Martin said.
      • He said: ‘The successful conclusion of this ambitious project reflects well on all concerned.’
      • Southend Chief Supt Mick Thwaites said: ‘Violent crime in Southend is below the national average, which for a town like this reflects well on the work of the police, council, licensed trade and taxi drivers.’
      • Both books have been very well received, which is delightful for their author, Malcolm Gladwell, and reflects well on the magazine that employs him, the New Yorker.
      • Liberal Democrat leader Steve Galloway said: ‘The fact that David has been offered such a significant national job reflects well on him and the council.’
      • Unfortunately incidents like this one last month are commonplace and reflect badly on all involved in providing a train service.
      • The sight of paint flaking off a historic work of art, literally crumbling off in lumps is a disgrace and will reflect badly on us in years to come.
      • I do not think that that comment reflects well on either that member or her party.
      • The famine, the statement concluded, reflects badly on how the UN conducts its business.
      • It reflects well on the pub and the people who work here.
      • It certainly doesn't reflect well on what we are trying to achieve.
      • Dr Sandy Ferguson, by now the club doctor, believed the crisis reflected well on no one.
      • Unfortunately you are associated with a Prime Minister whose moral code reflects badly on all the members of his government.
      • That Beijing should see Australia as a strategic partner in the region helps immensely in achieving that objective, and reflects well on the enormous effort the Howard Government has put into its relationship with China.
      • If a horse that I own competes successfully, that in part reflects well on all the work that I have put in preparing that horse.
      • It is another piece of senseless political vandalism, which reflects badly on all concerned and undermines the Scottish parliament.
      Synonyms
      discredit, do discredit to, be a discredit to, disgrace, shame, put in a bad light, damage, damage/tarnish/blemish the reputation of, give a bad name to, bring into disrepute, become a stain/blot of the escutcheon of, detract from
  • 2usually reflect on/uponno object Think deeply or carefully about.

    he reflected with sadness on the unhappiness of his marriage
    with clause Charles reflected that maybe there was hope for the family after all
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Soon, very soon, it will all be a memory, just something in the past to reflect upon and talk about - or maybe just forget.
    • Weitzel's texts often reflect upon contemporary art practice and the artist's place in society.
    • I hope those who meet to consider York's future next month reflect on this salutary tale.
    • It is relevant to reflect for a moment on what, exactly, diplomatic immunity is.
    • Maybe she will then reflect on that further, as we go through the legislation.
    • But we should reflect for a moment upon what, exactly, is happening here.
    • We have directed our students to reflect on their experiences in collaborative groups.
    • Let's reflect for a moment on how well the current policy has been working.
    • Looking around the room and reflecting on the day, I remembered a conversation I had with one of my cohorts.
    • People have the power to contemplate and reflect upon infinity and eternity, concepts which are totally beyond the realm of the physical world.
    • It is relevant to reflect just for a moment on what our history of law reporting in New Zealand has been.
    • That is a serious matter that I think this House should reflect on very carefully.
    • I sincerely hope this man will reflect on my response and consider his action in the event of a similar occurrence.
    • At the end of the intervention, they must reflect on the learning experience.
    • Each guest gets to take an ornament off the tree, carefully wrap it in tissue and reflect on the year that's ending and the one to come.
    • Anyone who carefully reflects on the merit of this legislation will see that it is hugely flawed.
    • Dr Hope said he would read the petitioners' letter carefully and would need to reflect on their point of view.
    • The Government has to reflect on that and consider what to do next and how to take things forward.
    • It offers a chance to reflect upon the year's achievements and consider the challenges ahead.
    • Lindsey spent the night walking around and reflecting on all the good and bad that occurred in her life.
    Synonyms
    think about, give thought to, consider, give consideration to, review, mull over, contemplate, study, cogitate about/on, meditate on, muse on, deliberate about/on, ruminate about/on/over, dwell on, brood on/over, agonize over, worry about, chew over, puzzle over, speculate about, weigh up, revolve, turn over in one's mind, be in a brown study
    informal put on one's thinking cap
    archaic pore on
    rare cerebrate
    1. 2.1archaic Make disparaging remarks about.
      the clergy were strictly charged not to reflect on the Catholic religion in their discourses

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French reflecter or Latin reflectere, from re- 'back' + flectere 'to bend'.

Rhymes

affect, bisect, bull-necked, collect, confect, connect, correct, defect, deflect, deject, detect, direct, effect, eject, elect, erect, expect, infect, inflect, inject, inspect, interconnect, interject, intersect, misdirect, neglect, object, perfect, project, prospect, protect, reject, respect, resurrect, sect, select, subject, suspect, transect, unchecked, Utrecht
 
 

Definition of reflect in US English:

reflect

verbrəˈflektrəˈflɛkt
  • 1with object (of a surface or body) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it.

    when the sun's rays hit the Earth a lot of the heat is reflected back into space
    his eyes gleamed in the reflected light
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He showed that these waves travelled at the speed of light and, like light, could be reflected and refracted.
    • Natural and artificial light is reflected from the polished and honed surfaces of the stone clad interior.
    • Venetian blinds, although not as effective as draperies, can be adjusted to let in some light and air while reflecting the sun's heat.
    • Reflectance, on the other hand, is determined by how much of the surface is reflecting the light.
    • Light streamed in, not from the windows on the wall, but from mirrors reflecting sunlight off the roof.
    • So the polluted clouds were reflecting more light back into space, preventing the heat of the sun from getting through.
    • In my own garden I have an old stone wall with remnants of whitewash that reflects the sunlight and heat in summer.
    • Older skin has a rougher surface, which doesn't reflect the light, giving it a much duller appearance.
    • Pavement reflects or absorbs heat, depending on whether it is light or dark in color.
    • Light falling on the water surface is either reflected or refracted towards the pool floor.
    • Straight lines are solar radiation, partly reflected back to space by dust and aerosols.
    • He is also wearing glasses that in the mirror reflect light so it appears that he cannot see his eyes.
    • However, there is a way to avoid an echo, the problem is that it depends on your distance from the object reflecting the sound, and not the type of sound itself.
    • White reflects all wavelengths evenly, but a blue surface reflects only blue and absorbs red and green.
    • Other sunbeams are reflected from the top surface of the oil film.
    • The theory behind it is a black tray absorbs reflected light better than a standard beige or white tray.
    • The less ice there is, the less sunlight is reflected back into space.
    • The colour of a pigment is dictated by the way it absorbs certain parts of the spectrum that make up visible light and reflects others.
    • The coins glimmered in my palm, dully reflecting the dim light cast by the streetlamp overhead.
    • The lightness or darkness of a color affects whether it can absorb or reflect heat and light.
    Synonyms
    send back, throw back, cast back, give back, bounce back, shine back, return, mirror
    1. 1.1 (of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of.
      he could see himself reflected in Keith's mirrored glasses
      Example sentencesExamples
      • She looked into her mirror and it reflected the same exact image she saw in those crimson eyes.
      • Within seconds, the few whirling ripples had smoothed back into an undisturbed mirror surface, reflecting the dark blue of the fading evening sky.
      • The oval mirror reflects me sitting on the bed, framed by the intricate lace of the curtains.
      • Every speck of glitter is a tiny mirror reflecting the observer.
      • The mirror reflects the scene before us and two shadowy figures that have just entered the room.
      • There are so many of me because the mirrors are reflecting both the original me and the reflections of me, if that makes sense.
      • On the dressing table three rectangular mirrors reflected greyness from the garden.
      • For miles, as far as the eye could see, the surface of the big loch was like a mirror, reflecting images of mountains and wooded slopes.
      • There is also a light box with a photo of King's bruised face which turns into a mirror reflecting the viewer's face.
      • She managed to go a few steps further before she saw the bathroom mirror reflecting what was in it.
      • Finally, it has been suggested by Wilenski and others that Vermeer might have traced over images reflected in mirrors.
      • It was a clear night, the stars shone brightly over the river, and the city lights were reflected in a spectrum of colored points in the water.
      • An opening in the wall behind the bed that appears at first to be a window with a view of the sky turns out to be a mirror reflecting a window on the opposite side of the room, outside the frame.
      • Good art is a kind of emotional funhouse mirror that reflects yourself and your feelings in all kinds of new and exciting ways.
      • He had painted himself from his image reflected in a mirror, which reversed right and left.
      • All the viewer sees when standing in front of the work is the mirrors reflecting one another - or a blind spot.
      • Your identity is formed by your friends and family and acquaintances: they act like a mirror, reflecting your image of yourself back at you.
      • The former sees the text as a window into the development of the tradition, and the latter sees the text as a mirror reflecting its own narrative world.
      • From its opening shot of a wing mirror reflecting New York taxis shimmering in the night, the film has many moments of visual artistry.
      • Through another doorway I can see a mirror which is reflecting a predominately red painting of a village on the opposite wall, out of sight.
      Synonyms
      send back, throw back, cast back, give back, bounce back, shine back, return, mirror
    2. 1.2 Embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way.
      schools should reflect cultural differences
      stocks are priced at a level that reflects a company's prospects
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Human nature is greedy, devious and sleazy, and most salacious tabloid stories are merely reflecting that fact.
      • Sadly, Ron Atkinson's racist comments merely reflect attitudes that still dog professional football.
      • Suffice to say, his language does not always reflect underlying reality.
      • Maternal perceptions are important, but do not necessarily reflect family realities.
      • The survey results reflect this trend, as does the current industry research.
      • The statistics reflect a continuing downward trend in overall crime rates during the past three years.
      • Scriabin's youthful compositions reflect to a large degree the influence of Chopin.
      • The differing views reflected differing policies, Rubin suggested.
      • Fortunately, today's Radio 1 is a much more diverse place, better reflecting the cultural choices available in the UK.
      • First, size changes do not necessarily reflect permanent changes in the environmental conditions experienced by an individual.
      • The poll also reflects increasing confidence in the economy's performance over the coming months.
      • Lydia was a lady now and would have to wear the appropriate clothing to reflect her new status.
      • The inflation rate would more accurately reflect what's actually happening on the ground.
      • The share price, down 37 % over the past 12 months, reflects growing pessimism.
      • Technically, both films reflect the customary unspectacular competence associated with Hallmark productions.
      • In that sense, Daniel Cohen's intricate study simply reflects that reality.
      • Yet, these changes do not always simply reflect changes in firm boundaries.
      • An amount could, therefore, be agreed at the outset to reflect the appropriate rate for the period.
      • So I've now changed the message to more accurately reflect what has happened.
      • First, how do we know the leaks accurately reflected what Malvo told the police?
      Synonyms
      indicate, show, display, demonstrate, be evidence of, register, reveal, betray, evince, disclose, exhibit, manifest
    3. 1.3 (of an action or situation) bring (credit or discredit) to the relevant parties.
      the main contract is progressing well, which reflects great credit on those involved
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It is a sorry tale which reflects no credit on either party.
      • Leeds did manage to stage a late rally, which reflected huge credit on their fighting qualities.
      • Yet of all the ways in which to lose, few could have reflected more credit on either side.
      • Chapman reflects the highest credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.
    4. 1.4reflect well/badly onno object Bring about a good or bad impression of.
      the incident reflects badly on the operating practices of the airlines
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He said: ‘The successful conclusion of this ambitious project reflects well on all concerned.’
      • Both books have been very well received, which is delightful for their author, Malcolm Gladwell, and reflects well on the magazine that employs him, the New Yorker.
      • I do not think that that comment reflects well on either that member or her party.
      • Unfortunately you are associated with a Prime Minister whose moral code reflects badly on all the members of his government.
      • It is another piece of senseless political vandalism, which reflects badly on all concerned and undermines the Scottish parliament.
      • It reflects well on the whole team from the governors and teachers to the learning assistants and the pupils.
      • That their constitution has been interpreted to ban public displays of anything Christian is clearly a vast perversion of their intent and thus reflects badly on most of the modern courts that have claimed to interpret it.
      • It certainly doesn't reflect well on what we are trying to achieve.
      • Southend Chief Supt Mick Thwaites said: ‘Violent crime in Southend is below the national average, which for a town like this reflects well on the work of the police, council, licensed trade and taxi drivers.’
      • Dr Sandy Ferguson, by now the club doctor, believed the crisis reflected well on no one.
      • The sight of paint flaking off a historic work of art, literally crumbling off in lumps is a disgrace and will reflect badly on us in years to come.
      • If a horse that I own competes successfully, that in part reflects well on all the work that I have put in preparing that horse.
      • This is a story that reflects well on all involved - we extend our sincere congratulations.
      • In a trial, evidence of the events in question may reflect badly on one or more of the parties and arguably in such a way as to affect their credibility as witnesses.
      • The famine, the statement concluded, reflects badly on how the UN conducts its business.
      • Liberal Democrat leader Steve Galloway said: ‘The fact that David has been offered such a significant national job reflects well on him and the council.’
      • It reflects well on the pub and the people who work here.
      • Unfortunately incidents like this one last month are commonplace and reflect badly on all involved in providing a train service.
      • That Beijing should see Australia as a strategic partner in the region helps immensely in achieving that objective, and reflects well on the enormous effort the Howard Government has put into its relationship with China.
      • ‘This reflects well on the overall strategy we have put forward over the past decade which has transformed our economy,’ Minister Martin said.
      Synonyms
      discredit, do discredit to, be a discredit to, disgrace, shame, put in a bad light, damage, blemish the reputation of, damage the reputation of, tarnish the reputation of, give a bad name to, bring into disrepute, become a blot of the escutcheon of, become a stain of the escutcheon of, detract from
  • 2reflect on/uponno object Think deeply or carefully about.

    he reflected with sadness on the unhappiness of his marriage
    with clause Charles reflected that maybe there was hope for the family after all
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Dr Hope said he would read the petitioners' letter carefully and would need to reflect on their point of view.
    • I sincerely hope this man will reflect on my response and consider his action in the event of a similar occurrence.
    • That is a serious matter that I think this House should reflect on very carefully.
    • Anyone who carefully reflects on the merit of this legislation will see that it is hugely flawed.
    • Maybe she will then reflect on that further, as we go through the legislation.
    • It offers a chance to reflect upon the year's achievements and consider the challenges ahead.
    • Looking around the room and reflecting on the day, I remembered a conversation I had with one of my cohorts.
    • It is relevant to reflect just for a moment on what our history of law reporting in New Zealand has been.
    • The Government has to reflect on that and consider what to do next and how to take things forward.
    • But we should reflect for a moment upon what, exactly, is happening here.
    • Weitzel's texts often reflect upon contemporary art practice and the artist's place in society.
    • We have directed our students to reflect on their experiences in collaborative groups.
    • Let's reflect for a moment on how well the current policy has been working.
    • I hope those who meet to consider York's future next month reflect on this salutary tale.
    • Lindsey spent the night walking around and reflecting on all the good and bad that occurred in her life.
    • At the end of the intervention, they must reflect on the learning experience.
    • People have the power to contemplate and reflect upon infinity and eternity, concepts which are totally beyond the realm of the physical world.
    • Soon, very soon, it will all be a memory, just something in the past to reflect upon and talk about - or maybe just forget.
    • It is relevant to reflect for a moment on what, exactly, diplomatic immunity is.
    • Each guest gets to take an ornament off the tree, carefully wrap it in tissue and reflect on the year that's ending and the one to come.
    Synonyms
    think about, give thought to, consider, give consideration to, review, mull over, contemplate, study, cogitate about, cogitate on, meditate on, muse on, deliberate about, deliberate on, ruminate about, ruminate on, ruminate over, dwell on, brood on, brood over, agonize over, worry about, chew over, puzzle over, speculate about, weigh up, revolve, turn over in one's mind, be in a brown study
    1. 2.1archaic Make disparaging remarks about.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French reflecter or Latin reflectere, from re- ‘back’ + flectere ‘to bend’.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/11 2:11:18