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单词 phosphonic acid
释义

Definition of phosphonic acid in English:

phosphonic acid

nounfɒsˈfɒnɪkfäsˌfänik ˈasid
mass nounChemistry
  • A crystalline acid obtained by the reaction of phosphorus trioxide with water.

    A dibasic acid; chemical formula: HPO(OH)₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A Hoffman rearrangement employing sodium hypobromite yielded the amine which was acid hydrolysed to obtain crude 2-aminoindan - 2 - phosphonic acid.
    • The abscission process was also induced in vivo by embrioctomy or 2-chloroethyl phosphonic acid treatment in fruitlets and by deblading in leaves.
    • The phosphoric or phosphonic acid ester formed with the enzyme is extremely stable and is hydrolyzed very slowly.

Origin

Late 19th century: phosphonic from phospho- 'relating to phosphorus', on the pattern of sulphonic.

 
 

Definition of phosphonic acid in US English:

phosphonic acid

nounfäsˌfänik ˈasid
Chemistry
  • A crystalline acid obtained by the reaction of phosphorus trioxide with water.

    A dibasic acid; chemical formula: HPO(OH)₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The abscission process was also induced in vivo by embrioctomy or 2-chloroethyl phosphonic acid treatment in fruitlets and by deblading in leaves.
    • The phosphoric or phosphonic acid ester formed with the enzyme is extremely stable and is hydrolyzed very slowly.
    • A Hoffman rearrangement employing sodium hypobromite yielded the amine which was acid hydrolysed to obtain crude 2-aminoindan - 2 - phosphonic acid.

Origin

Late 19th century: phosphonic from phospho- ‘relating to phosphorus’, on the pattern of sulphonic.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:21:28