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单词 humerus
释义

Definition of humerus in English:

humerus

nounPlural humeri ˈhjuːm(ə)rəsˈ(h)jumərəs
Anatomy
  • 1The bone of the upper arm or forelimb, forming joints at the shoulder and the elbow.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The elbow joint is formed by three bones; the humerus, radius, and ulna.
    • Fractures of the humerus, scapula and clavicle usually result from a direct blow or a fall onto an outstretched hand.
    • The rotator cuff is made up of a ring of muscles and ligaments that joins the head of the humerus to the shoulder joint.
    • The other concomitant injuries were bilateral serial rib fractures and fractures of both clavicles, scapula, humerus, and pelvis.
    • The humerus is the largest bone of the upper extremity.
    1. 1.1Entomology The structure forming the front basal corner of an insect's wing or wing case.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin, 'shoulder'.

Rhymes

humorous, numerous
 
 

Definition of humerus in US English:

humerus

nounˈ(h)jumərəsˈ(h)yo͞omərəs
Anatomy
  • 1The bone of the upper arm or forelimb, forming joints at the shoulder and the elbow.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The other concomitant injuries were bilateral serial rib fractures and fractures of both clavicles, scapula, humerus, and pelvis.
    • The rotator cuff is made up of a ring of muscles and ligaments that joins the head of the humerus to the shoulder joint.
    • Fractures of the humerus, scapula and clavicle usually result from a direct blow or a fall onto an outstretched hand.
    • The elbow joint is formed by three bones; the humerus, radius, and ulna.
    • The humerus is the largest bone of the upper extremity.
    1. 1.1Entomology A structure in an insect involving, or in the region of, the front basal corners of the wings or wing cases.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin, ‘shoulder’.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/2/25 23:30:22