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单词 hydrophobic
释义

Definition of hydrophobic in English:

hydrophobic

adjective hʌɪdrə(ʊ)ˈfəʊbɪkˌhaɪdrəˈfoʊbɪk
  • 1Tending to repel or fail to mix with water.

    The opposite of hydrophilic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • With this kind of dual nature, the hydrophilic part will face the water and the hydrophobic part will exclude water.
    • The polyurethane foam does not hold moisture and is hydrophobic (water repelling).
    • This part of the molecule is called hydrophobic, meaning water-hating.
    • The negative values refer to inverse relationships between hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues.
    • Emulsions are typically made up of a hydrophilic, aqueous portion and a hydrophobic, oil portion.
    Synonyms
    rabies-infected, mad, foaming at the mouth
  • 2Of or suffering from hydrophobia.

Derivatives

  • hydrophobicity

  • noun
    • The researchers found that beta-peptides showed similar trends, with decreases in hydrophobicity leading to greater selectivity for bacterial cells.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The amount of dimer that exists in organic solvents often increases with increasing solvent hydrophobicity (decreasing dielectric).
      • This is a significant drawback because the dependency of intermembrane transfer on lipid hydrophobicity is a very useful criterion when assessing the mechanism of transfer.
      • These results were similar to previously reported values for polystyrene and showed high hydrophobicity.
      • The role of these structures in determining spore hydrophobicity, adhesion, dispersal, and resistance to environment stresses is poorly understood.

Rhymes

aerobic, agoraphobic, claustrophobic, homophobic, phobic, technophobic, xenophobic
 
 

Definition of hydrophobic in US English:

hydrophobic

adjectiveˌhaɪdrəˈfoʊbɪkˌhīdrəˈfōbik
  • 1Tending to repel or fail to mix with water.

    The opposite of hydrophilic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The polyurethane foam does not hold moisture and is hydrophobic (water repelling).
    • Emulsions are typically made up of a hydrophilic, aqueous portion and a hydrophobic, oil portion.
    • This part of the molecule is called hydrophobic, meaning water-hating.
    • The negative values refer to inverse relationships between hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues.
    • With this kind of dual nature, the hydrophilic part will face the water and the hydrophobic part will exclude water.
    Synonyms
    rabies-infected, mad, foaming at the mouth
  • 2Of or suffering from hydrophobia.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:42:40