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单词 autism
释义

Definition of autism in English:

autism

noun ˈɔːtɪz(ə)mˈɔˌtɪzəm
mass noun
  • A developmental disorder of variable severity that is characterized by difficulty in social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behaviour.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Eight months ago, he joined the growing epidemic of children diagnosed with autism.
    • But when he was a toddler, he was diagnosed as having a relatively mild form of autism.
    • Children with conditions like cerebral palsy, autism and learning difficulties benefit.
    • Again, even if such peptides are discovered, their relationship to autism remains entirely speculative.
    • It's crucial to have a clear, early diagnosis of autism if sufferers and their families are to be helped.
    • Public awareness of autism has increased over recent years, yet early recognition of autism remains variable.
    • Long before its formal recognition in 1943, the concept of autism appeared in folklore.
    • They are reported to have discovered a possible link between fatty acid deficiency and childhood autism.
    • It may also play a role in disorders such as autism, where people have difficulties forming social bonds.

Derivatives

  • autist

  • noun
    • As things stand in British arts, only an autist would dare to profess disinterest in diversity.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But moral courage, self-sacrifice, humility - these virtues are irrelevant, because they involve a comparison between self and others of which the autist is by definition incapable.
      • It's an unsatisfactory term, because an autist's sense of self is almost as rudimentary as his sense of other people.
      • Part geeky film buff, part high-functioning autist, he seems not so much a person, more an assemblage of everything that men think women resent about men.
      • But if many virtues are inaccessible to an autist, so too are many vices.

Origin

Early 20th century (originally with reference to a condition in which fantasy dominates over reality, regarded as a symptom of schizophrenia and other disorders): from Greek autos 'self' + -ism.

 
 

Definition of autism in US English:

autism

nounˈɔˌtɪzəmˈôˌtizəm
  • A developmental disorder of variable severity that is characterized by difficulty in social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Children with conditions like cerebral palsy, autism and learning difficulties benefit.
    • But when he was a toddler, he was diagnosed as having a relatively mild form of autism.
    • They are reported to have discovered a possible link between fatty acid deficiency and childhood autism.
    • Public awareness of autism has increased over recent years, yet early recognition of autism remains variable.
    • Long before its formal recognition in 1943, the concept of autism appeared in folklore.
    • It's crucial to have a clear, early diagnosis of autism if sufferers and their families are to be helped.
    • It may also play a role in disorders such as autism, where people have difficulties forming social bonds.
    • Again, even if such peptides are discovered, their relationship to autism remains entirely speculative.
    • Eight months ago, he joined the growing epidemic of children diagnosed with autism.

Origin

Early 20th century (originally with reference to a condition in which fantasy dominates over reality, regarded as a symptom of schizophrenia and other disorders): from Greek autos ‘self’ + -ism.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:48:46