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单词 opium
释义

Definition of opium in English:

opium

noun ˈəʊpɪəmˈoʊpiəm
mass noun
  • A reddish-brown heavy-scented addictive drug prepared from the juice of the opium poppy, used illicitly as a narcotic and occasionally in medicine as an analgesic.

    he was addicted to opium
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Surgeons would attempt to stupefy the patient with alcohol, opium, or morphia, but with little effect.
    • Company ships were forbidden to carry opium, thus avoiding difficulties with the Canton authorities.
    • With minimal discretion, sly-looking men lounge amidst bricks of hash and balls of opium.
    • But we have to remember that in the nineteenth century opium was a painkiller.
    • In the big house, there are also special rooms for smoking opium, playing mahjong and even fishing.
    • Alexander has brought in a picture of himself smoking opium with tribes in Northern Thailand.
    • Prior to the criminalisation of cocaine and opium, organised crime had no reason to be involved in the drugs trade.
    • The Portuguese imported both tobacco and opium, and supplied a cheap instrument for addicts, the pipe.
    • Against the recurrent agony, Scott took dangerously large amounts of opium.
    • Wood suffered from chronic instability in his personal life, and was heavily addicted to opium.
    • The uncle's wife is moved into the town house where she smokes opium on her bed everyday.
    • Both are controlled drugs, and staff handed the morphine and opium over to the Home Office Drugs Inspectorate.
    • Misawa also debunked the view that substitute crops need to be more profitable than illegal opium.
    • This wasn't the boy who seemed to be high on opium every time I met him.
    • Although he replied that he did not even know what opium looked like, his bags were emptied and searched.
    • These suggestions were based on evidence that showed that opium was addictive.
    • Picasso had a brief flirtation with opium and hashish, during the Rose and Blue periods, but soon abandoned them.
    • In 1804, while at Oxford, he had begun to take opium, and from 1812 he became an addict.
    • At Wadham he experimented with opium as an anaesthetic enabling doctors to perform prolonged surgery.
    • At that time, about one-fifth of all opium brought into China was shipped on the Sassoon fleet.
    Synonyms
    drug, narcotic, mind-altering drug, sedative, tranquillizer, depressant, sleeping pill, soporific, anaesthetic, painkiller, analgesic, anodyne

Phrases

  • the opium of the people (or masses)

    • Something regarded as inducing a false and unrealistic sense of contentment among people.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Football was viewed by a man whose business judgement is rarely wrong, as the opium of the masses and the quickest way to shift satellite dishes.
      • Food has long been the opium of the masses.
      • Perhaps Tommy thinks mints are the opium of the masses but, seeing him there, Curran immediately withdrew the Polos and handed them back to Rosie.
      • Some papers are now part of the showbiz industry and for many, celebrity rather than religion is now the opium of the people.
      • Marx said that religion is the opium of the people.
      • But in Bachelder's America, the corporation is king, entertainment is the opium of the masses and you are free to do exactly what you are told.
      • In a way, the lottery has become, as Mr Marx would have said, ‘the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of heartless conditions, the opium of the people.’
      • Marx called religion the heart of a heartless world, the soul of a soulless condition, the opium of the people.
      • The well-known expression that religion is the opium of the people was made famous by Marx but was also used independently around the same time by the Christian reformer Charles Kingsley.
      • It's almost like the opium of the people that Karl Marx was talking about a century ago.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Latin from Greek opion 'poppy juice', from opos 'juice', from an Indo-European root meaning 'water'.

  • The name of this drug comes ultimately from the Greek word opion ‘poppy juice’. The opium of the people is something regarded as giving people a false sense of security and contentment. The phrase originated as a direct translation of the German Opium des Volks, as used by the founder of modern Communism, Karl Marx, in 1843–44.

Rhymes

europium
 
 

Definition of opium in US English:

opium

nounˈoʊpiəmˈōpēəm
  • A reddish-brown heavy-scented addictive drug prepared from the juice of the opium poppy, used as a narcotic and in medicine as an analgesic.

    he was addicted to opium
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Surgeons would attempt to stupefy the patient with alcohol, opium, or morphia, but with little effect.
    • In 1804, while at Oxford, he had begun to take opium, and from 1812 he became an addict.
    • Alexander has brought in a picture of himself smoking opium with tribes in Northern Thailand.
    • The Portuguese imported both tobacco and opium, and supplied a cheap instrument for addicts, the pipe.
    • Picasso had a brief flirtation with opium and hashish, during the Rose and Blue periods, but soon abandoned them.
    • Prior to the criminalisation of cocaine and opium, organised crime had no reason to be involved in the drugs trade.
    • At that time, about one-fifth of all opium brought into China was shipped on the Sassoon fleet.
    • The uncle's wife is moved into the town house where she smokes opium on her bed everyday.
    • Both are controlled drugs, and staff handed the morphine and opium over to the Home Office Drugs Inspectorate.
    • In the big house, there are also special rooms for smoking opium, playing mahjong and even fishing.
    • Company ships were forbidden to carry opium, thus avoiding difficulties with the Canton authorities.
    • These suggestions were based on evidence that showed that opium was addictive.
    • With minimal discretion, sly-looking men lounge amidst bricks of hash and balls of opium.
    • Wood suffered from chronic instability in his personal life, and was heavily addicted to opium.
    • This wasn't the boy who seemed to be high on opium every time I met him.
    • Although he replied that he did not even know what opium looked like, his bags were emptied and searched.
    • Against the recurrent agony, Scott took dangerously large amounts of opium.
    • But we have to remember that in the nineteenth century opium was a painkiller.
    • Misawa also debunked the view that substitute crops need to be more profitable than illegal opium.
    • At Wadham he experimented with opium as an anaesthetic enabling doctors to perform prolonged surgery.
    Synonyms
    drug, narcotic, mind-altering drug, sedative, tranquillizer, depressant, sleeping pill, soporific, anaesthetic, painkiller, analgesic, anodyne

Phrases

  • the opium of the people (or masses)

    • Something regarded as inducing a false and unrealistic sense of contentment among people.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Perhaps Tommy thinks mints are the opium of the masses but, seeing him there, Curran immediately withdrew the Polos and handed them back to Rosie.
      • But in Bachelder's America, the corporation is king, entertainment is the opium of the masses and you are free to do exactly what you are told.
      • The well-known expression that religion is the opium of the people was made famous by Marx but was also used independently around the same time by the Christian reformer Charles Kingsley.
      • In a way, the lottery has become, as Mr Marx would have said, ‘the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of heartless conditions, the opium of the people.’
      • Football was viewed by a man whose business judgement is rarely wrong, as the opium of the masses and the quickest way to shift satellite dishes.
      • Food has long been the opium of the masses.
      • It's almost like the opium of the people that Karl Marx was talking about a century ago.
      • Marx called religion the heart of a heartless world, the soul of a soulless condition, the opium of the people.
      • Marx said that religion is the opium of the people.
      • Some papers are now part of the showbiz industry and for many, celebrity rather than religion is now the opium of the people.

Origin

Late Middle English: via Latin from Greek opion ‘poppy juice’, from opos ‘juice’, from an Indo-European root meaning ‘water’.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/11 3:25:25