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单词 impetuous
释义

Definition of impetuous in English:

impetuous

adjective ɪmˈpɛtjʊəsɪmˈpɛtʃ(u)əs
  • 1Acting or done quickly and without thought or care.

    she might live to rue this impetuous decision
    Example sentencesExamples
    • And third, passion can make someone impetuous; here its victory over reason is so powerful that the latter does not even enter into the arena of conscious reflection until it is too late to influence action.
    • He quickly apologized, but the rather impetuous soldier demanded that the matter be settled in a sword duel.
    • He said the advent of welfare-managers and player-managers was a huge advance in football, because it shielded impetuous teenagers from their own rash decisions.
    • Caught in a maelstrom of sensations, I hardly noticed impetuous spring turn into raging summer, blazing heat into the balanced temperature of fall.
    • But this administration seems intent on doing it in the most reckless, foolhardy and impetuous manner possible.
    • The slightly longer answer is to be more decisive, more impetuous and, in some areas, less of a perfectionist.
    • As you make decisions, think about the difference between being spontaneous and being impetuous.
    • The reformist troops weren't rash or impetuous enough to do something so drastic without direct orders.
    • They are extremely responsive to romantic attention, which is very gratifying to their ever-hungry ego, and as such they can suffer from rash romantic liaisons that are impetuous and unsuitable on a long term basis.
    • He added that taking the car had been an impetuous and unplanned crime.
    • It had been an impetuous and unplanned crime and he knew he had driven appallingly.
    • Unfortunately, this wasn't any bold declaration of reckless, impetuous love, it's a last-ditch attempt to not get deported.
    • Beware of making rash judgments and impetuous commitments.
    • The US singer/songwriter captivates a varied audience, everyone from the young and impetuous to the old and contemplative, the broke to (especially right now) the wealthy.
    • Surely, a matter of the leader of the party is too serious for an impetuous decision to be made and later taken back in the twinkling of an eye.
    • She is impetuous, often acting with little self control or regard for the consequences of her actions.
    • Over and over again, Peter came face-to-face with his impetuous, rash nature, and every time he had to confront his inability to change.
    • They say he is too impetuous, too rash, too impulsive.
    • At this stage in a man's growth, the fiery, impetuous impulses of his youth have given way to a more balanced and thoughtful view.
    • Three months later I received the news that he had gone on holiday in Greece, saw somebody in difficulty swimming off a treacherous part of the coast, and in his generous and impetuous way had rushed in to save them.
    Synonyms
    impulsive, rash, hasty, overhasty, reckless, heedless, foolhardy, incautious, imprudent, injudicious, ill-conceived, ill-considered, unplanned, unreasoned, unthought-out, unthinking
    spontaneous, impromptu, spur-of-the-moment, precipitate, precipitous, headlong, hurried, rushed
    1. 1.1 Moving forcefully or rapidly.
      an impetuous but controlled flow of water
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Standing on the bank of a canal together with other joyful dwellers of a clay town, the guardsman was watching the impetuous flow, a broad smile on his face.
      Synonyms
      torrential, powerful, forceful, vigorous, violent, raging, rampant, relentless, unrestrained, uncontrolled, unbridled
      rapid, fast, fast-flowing, rushing

Derivatives

  • impetuosity

  • noun ɪmpɛtjʊˈɒsɪti
    • Her occasional outbursts of temper and impetuosity are followed by self-admonishment.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He lacks strategy and good judgment, and his quick temper and impetuosity too often get the better of him.
      • Perhaps they miss something of the impetuosity of the first movement of the Kreutzer, the violent physical impact that Beethoven brought to music (and which is anticipated in the fiery C minor sonata).
      • But, like several of his colleagues, there is an impetuosity to his batting and he has struggled for consistency.
      • One small officer in his impetuosity dashed at the pig with his spear, missed him clean, and fell over on the top of him.
  • impetuously

  • adverbɪmˈpɛtjʊəsliɪmˈpɛtʃ(u)əsli
    • So a totally discredited source of energy is being imposed upon the country, simply because the government impetuously committed itself to it.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A flock of birds surges impetuously from the thickets and takes flight towards the windmills that decorate the landscape.
      • Fairly obviously, that train was cancelled, so I impetuously jumped on the next train out, which stopped at Wokingham.
      • Everyone, he says, likes to follow their own particular bent: one man proceeds cautiously, another impetuously; one forcefully, another cunningly.
      • The Government arrogantly and impetuously forced postal voting on the region - against expert advice of the Electoral Commission - and is now reaping the ill wind of that misjudgement.
  • impetuousness

  • nounɪmˈpɛtjʊəsnəsɪmˈpɛtʃ(u)əsnəs
    • Roosevelt's impatience and his impetuousness worked in his favor after he became personally involved in the negotiations between the warring powers.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They're full of introspection and nostalgia lately, but the impetuousness that made their early records so enjoyable still burbles to the top on a pretty regular basis.
      • It's associated with a fiery temper, with an uncontrollable individuality and impetuousness.
      • Unlike Michelle below, he can't even blame the impetuousness of youth.
      • This is where you can reap the rewards of your forward planning, or curse your impetuousness as appropriate.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French impetueux, from late Latin impetuosus, from impetere 'to attack'.

  • appeal from Middle English:

    Recorded first in legal contexts, appeal comes via Old French from Latin appellare ‘to address, accost, call upon’. Peal (Late Middle English) is a shortening of appeal, perhaps from the call to prayers of a ringing bell. The base of appeal is Latin pellere ‘to drive’, found also in compel ‘drive together’; dispel ‘drive apart’; expel ‘drive out’; impel ‘drive towards’; and impulsive; propel ‘drive forwards’; repel ‘drive back’, all Late Middle English. It is also the source of the pulse (Middle English) that you can feel on your wrist and is related to push (Middle English). The other kind of pulse, an edible seed, is a different word, which comes via Old French from Latin puls ‘porridge of meal or pulse’, related to the sources of both pollen and powder.

 
 

Definition of impetuous in US English:

impetuous

adjectiveimˈpeCH(o͞o)əsɪmˈpɛtʃ(u)əs
  • 1Acting or done quickly and without thought or care.

    her friend was headstrong and impetuous
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Unfortunately, this wasn't any bold declaration of reckless, impetuous love, it's a last-ditch attempt to not get deported.
    • It had been an impetuous and unplanned crime and he knew he had driven appallingly.
    • He said the advent of welfare-managers and player-managers was a huge advance in football, because it shielded impetuous teenagers from their own rash decisions.
    • He added that taking the car had been an impetuous and unplanned crime.
    • At this stage in a man's growth, the fiery, impetuous impulses of his youth have given way to a more balanced and thoughtful view.
    • Surely, a matter of the leader of the party is too serious for an impetuous decision to be made and later taken back in the twinkling of an eye.
    • As you make decisions, think about the difference between being spontaneous and being impetuous.
    • They say he is too impetuous, too rash, too impulsive.
    • Over and over again, Peter came face-to-face with his impetuous, rash nature, and every time he had to confront his inability to change.
    • He quickly apologized, but the rather impetuous soldier demanded that the matter be settled in a sword duel.
    • And third, passion can make someone impetuous; here its victory over reason is so powerful that the latter does not even enter into the arena of conscious reflection until it is too late to influence action.
    • The US singer/songwriter captivates a varied audience, everyone from the young and impetuous to the old and contemplative, the broke to (especially right now) the wealthy.
    • Caught in a maelstrom of sensations, I hardly noticed impetuous spring turn into raging summer, blazing heat into the balanced temperature of fall.
    • The slightly longer answer is to be more decisive, more impetuous and, in some areas, less of a perfectionist.
    • But this administration seems intent on doing it in the most reckless, foolhardy and impetuous manner possible.
    • The reformist troops weren't rash or impetuous enough to do something so drastic without direct orders.
    • Three months later I received the news that he had gone on holiday in Greece, saw somebody in difficulty swimming off a treacherous part of the coast, and in his generous and impetuous way had rushed in to save them.
    • Beware of making rash judgments and impetuous commitments.
    • She is impetuous, often acting with little self control or regard for the consequences of her actions.
    • They are extremely responsive to romantic attention, which is very gratifying to their ever-hungry ego, and as such they can suffer from rash romantic liaisons that are impetuous and unsuitable on a long term basis.
    Synonyms
    impulsive, rash, hasty, overhasty, reckless, heedless, foolhardy, incautious, imprudent, injudicious, ill-conceived, ill-considered, unplanned, unreasoned, unthought-out, unthinking
    1. 1.1 Moving forcefully or rapidly.
      an impetuous but controlled flow of water
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Standing on the bank of a canal together with other joyful dwellers of a clay town, the guardsman was watching the impetuous flow, a broad smile on his face.
      Synonyms
      torrential, powerful, forceful, vigorous, violent, raging, rampant, relentless, unrestrained, uncontrolled, unbridled

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French impetueux, from late Latin impetuosus, from impetere ‘to attack’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:35:54