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单词 catalectic
释义

Definition of catalectic in English:

catalectic

adjective ˌkatəˈlɛktɪkˌkædəˈlɛktɪk
Prosody
  • (of a metrical line of verse) lacking one syllable in the last foot.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Stabat Mater is composed of six-lines stanzas of trochaic dimeters, the third and sixth lines being catalectic.
    • A line from which unstressed syllables have been dropped is said to be truncated or catalectic.
    • A minus sign in the notation indicates the line is catalectic, a plus sign indicates a hypermetric line.
    • The lines gradually increase from a trochaic monometer catalectic to a complicated decamter of spondees, anapaests, paeons, and dactyls.
    • The concept of catalexis and the catalectic verse is important in the study of the anapaestic dimeter.
noun ˌkatəˈlɛktɪkˌkædəˈlɛktɪk
  • A line lacking a syllable in the last foot.

Origin

Late 16th century: from late Latin catalecticus, from Greek katalēktikos, from katalēgein 'leave off'.

Rhymes

apoplectic, dialectic, eclectic, hectic
 
 

Definition of catalectic in US English:

catalectic

adjectiveˌkædəˈlɛktɪkˌkadəˈlektik
Prosody
  • (of a metrical line of verse) lacking one syllable in the last foot.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A line from which unstressed syllables have been dropped is said to be truncated or catalectic.
    • A minus sign in the notation indicates the line is catalectic, a plus sign indicates a hypermetric line.
    • The Stabat Mater is composed of six-lines stanzas of trochaic dimeters, the third and sixth lines being catalectic.
    • The concept of catalexis and the catalectic verse is important in the study of the anapaestic dimeter.
    • The lines gradually increase from a trochaic monometer catalectic to a complicated decamter of spondees, anapaests, paeons, and dactyls.
nounˌkædəˈlɛktɪkˌkadəˈlektik
Prosody
  • A line lacking a syllable in the last foot.

Origin

Late 16th century: from late Latin catalecticus, from Greek katalēktikos, from katalēgein ‘leave off’.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/2/26 4:25:50