Definition of osteomalacia in English:
osteomalacia
noun ˌɒstɪəʊməˈleɪʃɪəˌɑstioʊməˈleɪʃ(i)ə
mass nounMedicine Softening of the bones, typically through a deficiency of vitamin D or calcium.
Example sentencesExamples
- Calcium and vitamin D malabsorption dramatically increases the risk of osteoporosis and osteomalacia in patients with gluten-sensitive enteropathy.
- If blood levels of calcium fall then calcium is withdrawn from bone, resulting in osteomalacia and osteoporosis.
- Vitamin D deficiency can lead to bone disease: osteomalacia in adults, rickets in infants and children.
- Osteoarthritis, osteomalacia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and other arthritic conditions may increase the risk of problems originating from surgical positioning.
- The diagnosis of osteomalacia, made in the past by bone biopsy and more recently by measurements of bone mineral density, may be overlooked in some patients.
Origin
Early 19th century: modern Latin, from osteo- 'bone' + Greek malakos 'soft'.
Definition of osteomalacia in US English:
osteomalacia
nounˌästēōməˈlāSH(ē)əˌɑstioʊməˈleɪʃ(i)ə
Medicine Softening of the bones, typically through a deficiency of vitamin D or calcium.
Example sentencesExamples
- Calcium and vitamin D malabsorption dramatically increases the risk of osteoporosis and osteomalacia in patients with gluten-sensitive enteropathy.
- Osteoarthritis, osteomalacia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and other arthritic conditions may increase the risk of problems originating from surgical positioning.
- The diagnosis of osteomalacia, made in the past by bone biopsy and more recently by measurements of bone mineral density, may be overlooked in some patients.
- If blood levels of calcium fall then calcium is withdrawn from bone, resulting in osteomalacia and osteoporosis.
- Vitamin D deficiency can lead to bone disease: osteomalacia in adults, rickets in infants and children.
Origin
Early 19th century: modern Latin, from osteo- ‘bone’ + Greek malakos ‘soft’.